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Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Published by Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta Magelang
ISSN : 18581226     EISSN : 27234010     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55259/jiip
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian is a scientific journal published by Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta Magelang. This journal contains scientific articles on the results of studies on the application of science and technology to stakeholders in the fields of sustainable agriculture, agribusiness, and food technology. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian in collaboration with Ikatan Produsen Benih Hortikultura (IPBH) Indonesia and published 2 (two) times every year in July and December
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 274 Documents
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INSTITUSIONALISASI LEMBAGA DISTRIBUSI PANGAN MASYARAKAT (LDPM) Koswara, Asep
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 24 No. 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55259/jiip.v24i2.124

Abstract

Food security is a trending topic and is a global problem that is interesting to continue to be discussed. The problem of food security cannot be separated from the three (3) main aspects, namely the aspect of production, distribution and consumption. One of the empowerment program of food security that is being done is the strengthening of the Public Food Distribution Institution Program or commonly abbreviated LDPM. The program provides grant assistance in the form of social capital (social assistance) to the combined group of farmer beneficiaries remedy used as venture capital to business units owned. The success of the program needs to be institutionalized norms or rules that exist in the program LDPM the combined members of farmer groups in order to target the norms or rules become part of the lifestyle people of Malang district. This study aims to determine how the institutionalization LDPM members of farmer groups at the transmitter and how farmers understand. The study was conducted using qualitative descriptive approach and conducting depth inter views and observations to the informants as many as 30 people. Based on their search conducted is known that the members of the Joint LDPM transmitter farmer groups have not been fully institutionalized because the norms that emphasized not fully accepted by members of the community because in line with the local wisdom that is in the region.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN INFORMASI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN MELALUI PROGRAM SIMLUHTAN DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN Hermawan, Hermawan; Winarno, Joko; Windrati, Anita
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 24 No. 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55259/jiip.v24i2.125

Abstract

This study aims to analyse internal and external factors into strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats and formulate an alternative strategy development of Agricultural extension information through Simluhtan Program in Sleman District. The research method is qualitative method with deep description strategy. The research location was UPT BP3K (Agricultural Extension Offices at Sub-District Level) in Sleman. Location determination was selected purposively, and data collection is done by deep interview, literature, and documentation. The results show the strength of the Simluhtan program is its online presence, availability of fast and accurate related facilities and administrator, while the weakness is the remote BP3K location, lack of administrator and officers on duty, lack of data update as well as coordination. Opportunities that can be utilized for the sustainability of the program is the accessible data online, the existence of government policy in institutional development of Agricultural Extension towards Sleman Smart City, easier and more efficient information technology, the need for data accuracy, while the threats are the existence of hackers, lack of coordination in the shift of the system from the central government, as well as decrease in numbers of extension officers as the main actors. Strategies that can be proposed is related to human resources development in terms of information technology, extension institutional development and the extension officers ability in implementing the programs, and development of support facilities connected to the Internet.
PENGARUH KEPADATAN SEBAR BENIH, KOMPOSISI, DAN KETEBALAN MEDIA SEMAI PADA SISTEM DAPOG, PENANAMAN DENGAN TRANSPLANTER INDOJARWO TERHADAP HASIL TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO 2:1 Suharno, Suharno; Hidayat, Rohmat; Nasution, Hinandang
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 24 No. 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55259/jiip.v24i2.126

Abstract

The research aims to know treatment combination influence of media composition, media thickness, and paddy seeds density on the result of planting seen from the seed amount per hole, plant depth and level of clumsiness with indojarwo trans planter 2: 1. This research was conducted in Celeban, Agricultural Extension College, Yogyakarta. This research was performed from October 30, 2016 to November 17, 2016. The research method arranged in base pattern Randomized Complete Block Design, consisting 3 factors. The first factor is the composition on media (P), consists of 3 level types, soil 1,5: compost 0,5 (P1), soil 1: compost 1 (P2), soil 0,5: compost 1,5 (P3). The second factor is the thickness of media (M), consists of 3 types, media 1 cm and cover 0,5 cm (MI), media 1,5 cm and cover 0,5 cm (M2), media 2cm and cover 0,5cm (M3). The third factor is the density of paddy seeds (K) consists of 3 types, 60 g/ dapog (KI), 70 g/ dapog (K2) and 80 g/dapog (K3). Each combination receives 2 times treatment, total 54 units of treatment. Statistical analysis was conducted to determine the influence difference between treatment with diverse examination 5% and 1 % and to know the real difference between treatments with 5 % DMR test. The result of the research combination treatment of comparison/ composition seedlings media (P), media seedlings thickness (M), and seed density (K) had no significant effect on the average number of seeds per hole, the average plant dept, and average of seed stands on rice plant. The combination of the treatment of comparison/ composition seedlings (P), the thickness of seedlings (M), and seed density (K) that showed the best result of planting with trans planter parameter number seed/ hole that is combination of P1M2K2, plant dept parameter that is combination P3M2K3, and seed stands parameter on rice plant combination is P3M2K3. Number of seed/holes, depth of planting, and the seed stand of rice plant with trans planter planting, influenced by other factors, its land preparation factor.
RANCANG BANGUN MODEL KEMITRAAN SINERGIS DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KLASTER AGRIBISNIS KENTANG Hakim, Lukman; Sutami, Ni Putu
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 24 No. 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55259/jiip.v24i2.127

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to design a model of synergistic partnership in cluster development of potato agribusiness in an effort to increase revenue and bargaining position of farmers in Aceh Province. System dynamics methodology was applied, a modelling approach based on systemic thinking and a perspective based on feedback information as well as delays to understand the complex dynamic behaviour of physical, biological, and social systems on the agribusiness cluster of potato. Potato production centres in Aceh Province, namely Central Aceh and Bener Meriah, were chosen to be the working area of the study. Identification of the need for synergistic partnership model done through literature and interviews with experts from stakeholders, namely practitioners and policy makers involved in the procedure of input supply, production, and marketing of potato output. Data collected consisted of primary and secondary data. The primary data obtained through observation, in-depth interviews with respondents, as well as the activity of Focus Group Discussion, while secondary data obtained through the study of literature from various sources of literature, books, scientific journals, and a variety of publications related to this research. Formulation of the models was conducted by using Vensim DSS Software, followed by simulation. The result of this study indicated the role of three major scenarios which were important to design a model of synergistic partnership in cluster development of potato agribusiness in Aceh Province, those were: (1) the scenario of shortening the payment receivables interval of farmers and cooperatives, which showing the increasing of cash amount, (2) the scenario of designing model of synergistic partnership through the addition of loan funds and the elimination of receivables structure, resulting in the increasing number of revenues, profits, R/C, and cash, (3) the scenario of doing certification to the potato from synergistic partnerships farmers, showing the increasing of acceptance, profitability, R/C, and cash. To design a model of synergistic partnership in cluster development of potato agribusiness is a model of innovation and institutional management, which can accelerate the development of potato commodity, increase revenue and bargaining position of farmers, as well as accelerating economic growth in the region.
KOMPARASI PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG JAGUNG DARI VARIETAS BERBEDA TERHADAP KUALITAS KREMUS Setiawati, Bernadetta Budi
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 24 No. 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55259/jiip.v24i2.128

Abstract

Corn is second search of food after rice which is found higher protein content and available with affordable price. The aims of this research are to determine differences in quality sensory kremus cookies with the use of varieties of Bisi-2 and Srikandi Putih in terms of colour, flavour, taste and texture indicator; and the preference level panellists to kremus cookies. Research method with comparative study of the use of corn flour varieties Bisi 2 and Srikandi Putih. Data analysis with t-test to know difference of kremus cookies quality of corn flour and descriptive percentage is used for preference test that is know the level of preference to product kremus corn flour. The results of research on the use of corn flour varieties Srikandi Putih and Bisi-2 there is a real difference in the flavour indicator. Sample of the best corn flour kremus cookies of corn flour bisi 2 varieties showed the highest mean value of 3,51 with colour indicator 4,08; flavour 2,97; taste 3,61 and texture 3,39. In the preference test, the panellist liked of kremus cookies of varieties of Bisi-2 corn flour with the colour indicator showing an average value of 4,11 (82,22%) likes criteria, flavour average value 3,56 (71,11%) likes criteria, taste average value of 3,94 (78,89%) likes criteria, texture average value 3,78 (76%) likes criteria.
PENGARUH PERAN PENYULUH, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN SIKAP PETANI TERHADAP ADOPSI INOVASI PADI SAWAH DI ACEH BESAR Syahputra, Andrian Wira; Hariadi, Sunarru Samsi; Harsoyo , Harsoyo
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 23 No. `1 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

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Abstract

The research is aimed to analyse: (1) the influence of the extension workers role on the innovation adoption of rice paddy field, (2) the influence of farmers work motivation on the innovation adoption of rice paddy field, (3) the influence of farmers attitudes on the innovation adoption of paddy field. The basic method used in this research was the descriptive analysis with the quantitative and qualitative approaches. The research location was chosen purposively namely Montasik Subdistrict in Aceh Besar district. The Sampling method to determine respondents was the Simple Random Sampling. There were 120 farmers involved in the study. The statistical method used was the multiple linear regression. The research results showed that the role of extension workers, the farmers motivations and attitudes influenced significantly to the adoption innovation of wet rice cultivation (α=10%), either partially and simultaneously.
MANAJEMEN OPERASI PRODUSEN BENIH TERHADAP PENANGKAR BENIH PADI DI DUA KECAMATAN KABUPATEN BANTUL, DIY Sulastiyah, Amie
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 23 No. `1 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Increased rice production in the Special Effort program, its development using the System of Rice Intensification. Provision of seed is urgent. Germination gradually handed over to private parties through multiple seed producers and its breeder located in the village / District. The government only plays a role in setting the policy, guidance, research and monitoring. The problem is in every manufacturer in cooperation / partnership are problem is in each producer that management is not equal to one another because it depends on the culture of producers and growers. From the condition, carried out research in May to October 2015, with the aim of knowing how the implementation of the operational management of rice seed in the district of Bantul. The study was conducted by survey and interview 29 breeders and 7 producers. The result: all manufacturers in the survey locations, all manufacturers treated equally in provision of inputs, processes, operation and sustainability of the partnership. The difference is four manufacturers in the form of cash and 3 in the form of means of production. Transformation for, three manufacturers used trained personnel, 2 Manufacturers used specialized personnel and 2 Manufacturers used inexperienced personnel. The sustainability of the partnership by five manufacturers and the two producers did not continue. Continuity producers with breeder emphasis on openness and trust. Breeder generally managed by individual manufacturers and government agencies run more sustainable in every season, compared to manufacturers who have a centralized organization.
PENERAPAN SISTEM JAJAR LEGOWO TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIFITAS DAN NILAI TAMBAH PADI SAWAH Bharoto, Bharoto
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 23 No. `1 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the difference of productivity and value added Legowo row planting system on a regular row planting system (tiles) of paddy. Research sites in the region, namely Prambanan subdistrict and village Sumberharjo Madurejo. Samples were taken by purposive many as 30 farmers. Implementation of the project participants Movement Integrated Plant Management (GPTT) The data is taken directly interviewing farmers using questioner. The results showed that with Legowo row planting system 4: 1, increase the productivity of rice 10.38%, and value-added (B / C ratio) 5.7 More than one row planting system legowa means better or more profitable than the systems of row planting regular (tiles). when viewed from the analysis of feasibility, O / i ratio and ROI, sisitem Legowo row planting system is higher than the tiles are Legowo row planting system O / I ratio of 2.8 and cropping systems tiles O / I ratio of 2.7 and ROI, the system legowo row planting 186% and 172.4% tiles cropping systems
KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS ANTARA PETANI JAHE PENERAP SOP (STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE) DAN NON SOP DI DESA GAYAMHARJO KECAMATAN PRAMBANAN KABUPATEN SLEMAN Redono, Cucuk
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 23 No. `1 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

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Abstract

The study aims to determine the presence or no difference to the income and productivity between farmers ginger practitioners SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) and Non-SOP held in June 2015 in the village Gayamharjo Prambanan Sleman District of DIY. Data obtained from 30 respondents through interviews using a questionnaire. Farmers selected by proportional random sampling of 30 people are farmers who are members of 12 (twelve) farmer group. Data analysis was performed using t-test aimed to examine differences in the average of two samples on a variable. Results of the study that there is a difference between the income of farmers ginger practitioners SOP and Non-SOP, is influenced by the differences in selling prices and production. There is a difference to productivity between farmers ginger practitioners SOP and Non-SOP, the differences are influenced by cultivation techniques and the use of production factors.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT KARAT KEDELAI DENGAN FUNGISIDA ALAMI Heriyanto, Heriyanto
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 23 No. `1 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

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Abstract

Soybean rust disease is caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd fungus. It was important because the disease was contagious and there is always an attack in soybean farming, resulting in yield loss varied from 10-70 percent, but most farmers did not conduct controlling due to the expensive price of synthetic fungicides. In nature there are many mineral materials and plants that are toxic to microorganisms, further research in order to know the type of natural ingredients and effective doses in controlling rust diseases on soybean was carried out in the Banguntapan village, Banguntapan district, Bantul regency, from March to October 2015. Research was performed using randomized complete block design comprises 5 treatments use natural ingredients for controlling rust disease of soybean were clove oil (3 cc / l of water), prusi (CuSO4) and lime [Ca (OH)2] solution mixture, sulphur (S) with lime, salt (NaCl) solution with a concentration of 3 grams / l of water and water as a control, with replication as many as 4 times each treatment. Application is done by spraying the leaves beginning the age of 14 days after planting to 70 days with an interval of 7 days. The results showed that treatment with a mixed solution of prusi control with lime concentration of 3 grams in 1 litre of water showed effective results based on the analysis of the incubation period and percentage of diseased leaf and can reduce the intensity of rust disease by 26.84 percent.

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