cover
Contact Name
Dedi Sufriadi
Contact Email
dedisufriadi@gmail.com
Phone
+6285260082672
Journal Mail Official
ojsjuragan@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Syiah Kuala, Kp. Mulia, Kuta Alam, Banda Aceh
Location
Kota banda aceh,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian
Published by CV. Teewan Solutions
ISSN : 30638011     EISSN : 3063802X     DOI : doi.org/10.62710/juragan
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Berisi hasil-hasil kegiatan pengabdian dan pemberdayaan masyarakat berupa penerapan berbagai bidang ilmu diantaranya pendidikan, ekonomi, agama, teknik, pertanian, sosial humaniora, komputer dan kesehatan yang ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia maupun bahasa Inggris
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 643 Documents
Dualisme Kepengurusan PSHT: Analisis Yuridis terhadap Penerapan Contrarius Actus dalam UU Ormas Ali Muttaqin; Sugeng Wibowo; Ferry Irawan Febriansyah
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/c3n25x68

Abstract

Dualisme kepengurusan Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate (PSHT), organisasi kemasyarakatan besar dengan jutaan anggota di Jawa Timur, menjadi kasus paling rumit dalam regulasi ormas di Indonesia. Kementerian Hukum dan HAM menerapkan asas contrarius actus melalui Keputusan Nomor AHU-0005248.AH.01.07 Tahun 2025, mengakui kepengurusan sah di bawah Muhammad Taufiq. Langkah administratif cepat ini berhasil menghilangkan dualisme legalitas, tetapi gagal meredam perpecahan emosional dan sosial di akar rumput, sehingga ketegangan organisasional bertahan hingga awal 2026 dan berpotensi menimbulkan gangguan ketertiban. Artikel ini menganalisis kritis penerapan asas contrarius actus dalam UU No. 16 Tahun 2017 tentang Ormas dan dampaknya terhadap ketertiban masyarakat. Dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif yang dipadukan perspektif socio-legal, penelitian menelusuri proses hukum dari gugatan di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara hingga Putusan Peninjauan Kembali Mahkamah Agung No. 68 PK/TUN/2022 yang menegaskan keabsahan pengurus tertentu. Kajian terhadap implikasi sosial mengidentifikasi gesekan antaranggota, keresahan publik, dan melemahnya fungsi PSHT sebagai perekat sosial. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa regulasi ormas masih lemah dalam menyediakan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa preventif, sehingga konflik internal mudah meluas ke ranah publik dan membebani aparat keamanan. Kesimpulan menekankan perlunya pendekatan holistik yang menyeimbangkan otoritas negara dengan dialog internal yang kuat. Rekomendasi mencakup mediasi wajib, verifikasi substantif, dan reformasi UU Ormas untuk mencegah konflik serupa.
Model Optimasi Konsolidasi Hot Dan Cold Maintenance Untuk Peningkatan Keandalan Operasional Pltmg Ambon Peaker Pada Sistem Kelistrikan Terisolasi Arnold Arung; Mokh Suef
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/cd7mf872

Abstract

The Ambon Peaker Gas Engine Power Plant, with an installed capacity of 39.12 MW, plays a critical role in maintaining the reliability of the Maluku power system, which operates as an isolated system. As a peaker plant, the unit is required to maintain high operational readiness in responding to load fluctuations and system disturbances. However, frequent start-stop operation accelerates component degradation, increases maintenance requirements, and raises the risk of equipment failure if maintenance activities are not properly structured. Maintenance activities in gas engine power plants are generally carried out through Hot Maintenance and Cold Maintenance. Hot Maintenance minimizes operational disruption but is limited in terms of component accessibility, inspection depth, and occupational safety. In contrast, Cold Maintenance enables more comprehensive inspection and repair but requires unit shutdown and affects plant availability during the outage period. This research applies a descriptive-analytical case study approach through maintenance activity identification, classification based on operating conditions and outage requirements, model parameter development, consolidation scoring, scenario analysis, and expert validation through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The proposed model classifies maintenance activities into Hot Maintenance, Cold Maintenance, Consolidated Planned Outage, and FGD Review. The results show that the proposed consolidation optimization model reduces cold outage frequency from 18 events to 3 events per year. Total outage duration decreases from 198 hours to 162.36 hours. The total cost of the consolidation model is estimated at IDR 1,353.6 million, resulting in cost savings of IDR 1,425.4 million or 51.3% compared with the baseline condition. In terms of reliability, the model improves EAF from 81.50% to 82.48%, reduces FOR from 8.50% to 6.70%, increases MTBF from 840 hours to 926.5 hours, and reduces MTTR from 22 hours to 19.74 hours. The contribution of this study is an applicable maintenance consolidation optimization model for peaker power plants operating in isolated power systems. The model can support structured maintenance work packaging, reduce repetitive maintenance activities, optimize resource utilization, improve planned outage effectiveness, and strengthen maintenance planning for the Ambon Peaker Gas Engine Power Plant.    
Design and Development of a Multi-Document News Summarization System Using a Graph-Based Ranking Approach Cut Mulya Tarisa; Rizal Tjut Adek; Kurniawati Kurniawati
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/zwktdt21

Abstract

Advances in information technology have led to a growing volume of news available in digital media. The sheer volume of information often makes it difficult for readers to extract the key points from multiple news articles on the same topic. Therefore, a system is needed that can summarize multiple news documents into a shorter, more easily understandable summary. This study aims to design and implement a multi-document news summarization system using a graph-based approach. The summarization process involves several stages: text preprocessing, weighting using the Term Frequency–Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) method, calculating sentence similarity using cosine similarity, and constructing a graph of relationships between sentences. Subsequently, sentence ranking is performed using the TextRank and LexRank algorithms to determine the most representative sentences for the summary. System evaluation was performed using the Recall-Oriented Understudy for Gisting Evaluation (ROUGE) metric with news documents as pseudo-references. The test results showed a ROUGE-1 score of 0.47 and a ROUGE-L score of 0.64, indicating that the system is capable of generating summaries that adequately represent the important information from the news documents.
Pengaruh Media Puzzle Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Materi Penjumlahan Matematika Siswa Kelas II SDN 26 Sei Bun Donata Yona; Ya’Julyanto
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/3pzkpf39

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of using puzzle media on students’ learning motivation. The research subjects consisted of 29 students. The approach used was quantitative with a One Group Pre-Test Post-Test design. The data collection Instruments were a learning motivation questionnaire and documentation. The results showed an effect on students’learning motivation after the treatment. This is evident from the average pre-test score of 39,48 and the post-test 72,62 with an increase of 33,14 after the use of puzzle media, and a significance value of 0,000. Based on the SPSS 26 output in the Test Statistics table, HO was rejected and Ha was accepted. This indicates a difference in the average scores of the pre-test and post-test, proving the effect of using puzzle media on learning motivation in addition material of mathematics for second grade students at SDN 26 Sei Bun.
Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Terhadap Wanprestasi Dalam Transaksi E-Commerce di Indonesia Putu Ayu Yukari Rantisari; I Gede Agus Kurniawan
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/m807nm65

Abstract

The development of information technology has significantly encouraged the growth of electronic commerce (e-commerce) in Indonesia. The convenience of digital transactions has had a positive impact on national economic growth; however, it has also given rise to various legal issues, particularly concerning consumer protection. Breaches of contract, such as goods not matching their descriptions, delays in delivery, and online fraud, still frequently occur in e-commerce transactions. This study aims to analyze consumer legal protection against breaches of contract in electronic transactions as well as the responsibility of business actors in providing compensation to consumers. The research method used is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. The results of the study indicate that consumer legal protection has been regulated under the Consumer Protection Law, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and Government Regulations concerning Trade Through Electronic Systems. Nevertheless, the implementation of such legal protection still faces obstacles, including weak supervision, low public legal awareness, and difficulties in proving claims in digital transactions. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen regulations and optimize supervision of marketplaces in order to create legal certainty for consumers.
Perbedaan Moral Siswa Ditinjau dari Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual dan Tingkat Kedisiplinan Siswa di MTS Negeri 3  Tidore Kota Tidore Kepulauan Amalia Karim; Muhammad Muhammad; Sukardi Abbas; Muhlis Malaka; Muhdi Alhadar; Agus Agus; Samlan Hi Ahmad
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/d0qhzh02

Abstract

This experimental study was conducted at MTs Negeri 3 Tidore with the aim of analyzing differences in students’ moral outcomes based on learning approaches and discipline levels, as well as examining their interaction. Specifically, the study compares students who received aqidah akhlak instruction through a contextual approach with those taught using a conventional approach, and also distinguishes between students with high and low discipline levels. A quantitative method with a quasi-experimental 2×2 factorial design was applied. The sample consisted of 80 eighth-grade students selected through purposive sampling, divided into experimental and control groups. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through two-way ANOVA. The findings indicate that there is no significant difference in students’ moral outcomes between contextual and conventional learning approaches (Sig. = 0.120 > 0.05). However, student discipline shows a significant effect on moral development (Sig. = 0.000 < 0.05), with highly disciplined students demonstrating better moral behavior. Furthermore, no significant interaction was found between the learning approach and discipline level (Sig. = 0.462 > 0.05), suggesting that the influence of discipline on moral outcomes operates independently of the teaching approach used.
Analisis Keberterimaan Guru Sekolah Dasar terhadap Media Pembelajaran Multimodalitas Berbasis Google Sites pada Materi Mengenal Peta Menggunakan System Usability Scale Lilah Karmilah; Yunus Abidin
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/t043b480

Abstract

Understanding students’ initial conceptions is a crucial step in designing effective science instruction at the elementary level. This study aims to analyze students’ initial understanding of elementary science concepts through the use of open-ended pre-assessment instruments. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed involving 29 fifth-grade students at an Sekolah Dasar Negeri Hegarmanah 1 Jatinangor . Data were collected through an open-ended pre-assessment administered prior to instruction on the topic “Why Does the Earth Change?”. The instrument consisted of five open-ended questions designed to elicit students’ conceptual understanding, reasoning patterns, and potential misconceptions. Students’ responses were evaluated using an analytic scoring rubric and analyzed using descriptive statistics, including mean, median, standard deviation, and percentage distribution across readiness categories. The findings indicate that the average scores were centered around the middle level, suggesting that most students possessed basic prior knowledge, although their understanding was not yet well developed. The distribution of scores revealed heterogeneous levels of readiness, with students classified into high, middle, and low initial understanding categories. These results highlight the effectiveness of open-ended pre-assessment in revealing variations in students’ prior knowledge and misconceptions, and underscore the importance of using pre-assessment data to support differentiated and adaptive science instruction in elementary classrooms.
Peran Transparansi Pengelolaan Keuangan dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Kerja Guru SMK Muhammad Affan Baihaqi; Harsono Harsono; Suyatmini Suyatmini
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/vm4wr745

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of financial management transparency in improving the work motivation of vocational high school (SMK) teachers in Sragen Regency. The research employed a quantitative approach with an ex post facto correlational design. The population consisted of 100 private vocational high school teachers, all of whom were selected as research respondents using the total sampling technique. Data were collected through closed-ended questionnaires using a four-point Likert scale. The financial management transparency variable was measured through indicators of information disclosure, data accessibility, report clarity, stakeholder participation, and accountability, while teacher work motivation was measured through responsibility, recognition, job satisfaction, work enthusiasm, and commitment indicators. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and simple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS software. The results showed that both financial management transparency and teacher work motivation were categorized as very high. Regression analysis indicated that financial management transparency had a positive and significant effect on teacher work motivation, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and an R Square value of 0.541. These findings indicate that transparent financial management can strengthen teachers’ trust, sense of fairness, and organizational commitment, thereby increasing their work motivation in vocational schools.
Analisis Akuntabilitas dan Efektivitas Pengelolaan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes) di Desa Sumber Kejayan, Kabupaten Jember Mariyatul Nur Afifa; Adil Siswanto
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/pzvw4381

Abstract

The problem in this study is the mismatch between the allocated Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBDes) and the realization of development projects in Sumber Kejayan Village. This research aims to analyze the accountability and effectiveness of APBDes management. A qualitative descriptive approach was used, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results indicate that accountability in managing APBDes is relatively good, involving coordination between the village government, the Village Consultative Body (BPD), and the community. However, community participation and understanding remain uneven. Furthermore, the effectiveness of APBDes management is considered quite effective with a budget realization of 97.89%, successfully supporting basic infrastructure. However, economic empowerment programs require further improvement to achieve sustainable development.  
The Impact of The Job Creation Law on The Open Unemployment Rate in Indonesia: A Synthetic Control Method Approach (2015–2024 Callista Aulia Ramadhani; Farida Rahmawati
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus (Inprogress)
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/e14gbg79

Abstract

This study examines the impact of Indonesia’s Job Creation Law (Law No. 11 of 2020) on labour market outcomes, with particular emphasis on the open unemployment rate. It is motivated by the ongoing debate over labour-market deregulation in Indonesia. While the reform was intended to enhance labour-market flexibility, attract investment, and expand employment opportunities, concerns remain regarding job quality and labour precarity. The study employs a quantitative quasi-experimental design using the Synthetic Control Method to estimate Indonesia’s counterfactual trajectory based on a weighted combination of Asian countries with similar pre-intervention characteristics. The pre-intervention period spans 2015 to 2020, while the post-intervention period covers 2021 to 2024. Predictor variables include GDP per capita, inflation, foreign direct investment net inflows, trade openness, and urban population. The findings show that Indonesia’s post-intervention unemployment trajectory generally lies below its synthetic counterpart, with an average gap of approximately -0.700 percentage points. These results suggest a relative improvement in open unemployment following the policy’s implementation, although placebo tests provide only moderate inferential support. The study concludes that the law is associated with lower open unemployment, while underscoring the need to monitor job quality, informality, and the longer-term sustainability of labour-market change.