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Erfan M. Kamil
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Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang Jl. Jendral A. Yani, 13 Ulu, Seberang Ulu II, Palembang, Sumatera Selatan 30116
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Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
ISSN : 25801155     EISSN : 26144034     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.32502/arsir.v8i1
Core Subject : Art, Engineering,
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Arsir is a journal that contains scientific articles of research results in the field of Architecture. The contents of Arsir are as follows. Architectural Design Housing and Settlement History, Theory, and critic of Architecture Building Technology Traditional and vernacular Architecture Planning and Urban Design Computation of Architecture
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir" : 12 Documents clear
Perancangan Perpustakaan Umum dan Galeri Seni dengan Gaya Arsitektur Regionalisme di Palembang Suzzana Winda Artha Mustika; Reijavira Lamdha Fandji
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.535

Abstract

The transformation of local culture in urban environments has become a challenge that continues to grow along with modernization. Cultural preservation is not only limited to maintaining the existence of existing urban heritage, but can also be realized through the design of new facilities as cultural development centers. One aspect of culture that has decreased is the habit of reading and appreciation of fine arts. Palembang City, as the capital city of South Sumatra Province, faces the challenge of increasing the level of literacy and art awareness which is still relatively low. Therefore, a literacy and art development center is needed, in the form of a public library and art gallery, which can be a means to increase public appreciation of local artworks and revive interest in reading culture as part of the city's cultural identity. The method used in this writing is a descriptive method by describing the existing conditions of the study object with contextual analys and identifying the concept and application of regionalism related to design needs. With an effort to create an expression of local culture packaged in modern technology and in harmony with the regionalism architecture approach. The output is expected to increase people's knowledge, provide easy access for people to enjoy library collections and works of art, and preserve the culture of Palembang city with an architectural approach.
Penerapan Space Syntax pada Konfigurasi Ruang: Analisis Bibliometrik Nurjanah Ratnaningrum; Ema Yunita Titisari; Antariksa Antariksa
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.514

Abstract

This study aims to determine and see research opportunities related to the application of spatial syntax to spatial configuration in the scope of architecture. The research method uses bibliometric analysis with the keywords Spatial Syntax and Spatial Configuration in the period 2016-2024 using Mendeley software to collect data and VOSviewer software to visualize the data obtained. The results of data collection using Mendeley contain 75 scientific article data related to spatial syntax and spatial configuration. Meanwhile, the results of image visualization using VOSviewer software show 34 clusters and 184 items (topics) that are interrelated. Bibliometric analysis shows that spatial syntax is closely related to the topics of spatial configuration, urban morphology, and social interaction in architectural science. The development of research on the application of the spatial syntax method to spatial configuration is expected to be carried out in the future through this study.
Faktor-Faktor Kritis Pendukung Renovasi Rumah Bersubsidi yang Berkelanjutan: A Case from Medan Yenni Yosita Br Barus; Yani Rahmawati
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.562

Abstract

The government provides subsidized single-story housing for low and middle-income communities. However, these houses often undergo major renovations due to residents is comfort with the housing quality. Buildings that adopt a passive design approach have the potential to enhance comfort and environmental friendliness as a sustainable and future oriented investment. Therefore, passive design is essential for achieving sustainable renovations of subsidized housing. This study focuses on three subsidized housing projects in Medan City. The research employs qualitative and quantitative approaches, collecting data through three stages: literature review, expert interviews, and field observations, including questionnaire distribution to residents of single-story subsidized housing in Medan. A Likert scale is used to assess residents needs, while a ranking system prioritizes the most efficient passive design factors for renovation.The study identifies five key passive design factors that can optimize subsidized housing: vegetation, materials, ventilation, shading, and interior layout. The findings serve as a guideline for homeowners, developers, and policymakers to construct or renovate more sustainable subsidized single-story housing.
Sistem Pembentuk Struktur Ruang Rumah Masyarakat Adat Suku Moronene Kampo Laea Hukaea, Kabupaten Bombana,Sulawesi Tenggara Adriyawan Jarsul Hamasi; T. Yoyok Wahyu Subroto
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.352

Abstract

Kampo Laea Hukaea is the indigenous territory of the Moronene tribe, one of the native tribes of Southeast Sulawesi Province. Within this area, there are traditional buildings of the Moronene tribe that have not been studied, and their quality has been deteriorating according to the local community. This threatens the authenticity and identity of the Moronene tribe. This research aims to identify the spatial structure formation system of the Moronene people's houses in Kampo Laea Hukaea. Using a descriptive qualitative method, with direct field observation and in-depth interviews, data was collected and analyzed through triangulation. The research findings reveal that the Moronene people's houses have a spatial structure divided both horizontally and vertically. Horizontally, there are the patande space (included in laica irai or front house), botono space (the core of the house), and the dapura space (included in laica ibungku or back house). Vertically, there are the tonto space (lower section), botono space (middle section), and pea space (upper section). These spaces, both horizontally and vertically, are consistently found in the cases, thus forming the spatial structure system in the houses of the Moronene people, which is an authentic identity of the Moronene tribe's culture in Kampo Laea Hukaea. This study contributes to uncovering the identity of the traditional houses of the Moronene people, thereby enhancing the sense of responsibility toward preserving ancestral heritage and maintaining the Kampo Laea Hukaea environment.
Revitalisasi Kawasan Kumuh dengan Pendekatan Konsolidasi Tanah Vertikal di Kota Samarinda Dzulfajrie Rahim; Juang Akbardin
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.558

Abstract

Slum areas in major cities often reflect policy failures and a lack of political will. This study aims to examine the revitalization of the Karang Mumus area in Samarinda through a vertical land consolidation approach (KTV). The research employs a qualitative method, utilizing observations and literature studies from secondary data and field reviews. Findings indicate that the Karang Mumus area covers 8.72 hectares and has been prioritized for intervention through a collaborative funding scheme. Location scoring analysis, based on key and supporting factors, shows that the readiness of potential new locations ranges from 50% to 75%. The implications of these findings suggest that the implementation of KTV requires significant efforts and support from various stakeholders to improve slum settlements into more livable, clean, orderly, safe, and healthy environments. This study provides valuable insights for policymakers in planning and prioritizing slum revitalization in major cities.
Analisis Bibliometrik dengan VOSViewer: Tren Material, Fasad, Bangunan dan Kenyamanan Termal dalam Arsitektur Berkelanjutan Ayu Hidayani; Almira Nindya Nareswari; Muhammad Hasan; Ratih Widiastuti
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.584

Abstract

Research on sustainability has been increasing eah year with the emergence of global trends and movement towards more environmentally friendly lifestyle. This study employs bibliometric analysis methods to produce graphical and visual analyses related to research trends in sustainable architecture. Data were collected through a search in Scopus, resulting in the identification of 101 documents published between 2015 - 2025 based on specific criteria. The on-site Scopus analysis system was used for graphical analysis, and VOSViewer was utillized for visualizing research trends. The analisis revealed five significant research groups: sustainable design, thermal comfort, thermal performance, enviromental quality, and sustainable construction. From the analysis, it can be concluded that there is significant potential for further research on topics related to thermal comfort and sustainable architecture. Therefore, this study is expected serve as a valuable reference for further research.
Dari Pesantren Menuju Ekopesantren: Penilaian Indeks Keberlanjutan dan Rekomendasi Peningkatan Zuber Angkasa; Erfan M Kamil; Reny Kartika Sary; Meldo Andi Jaya
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.590

Abstract

As one of the educational institutions, pesantren have significant potential to contribute to sustainable development, both within the local context where they operate and in the broader environment. The aim of this study is to measure the sustainability index of pesantren and develop a typology based on space utilization characteristics to generate improvement recommendations that will enhance the sustainability index. The researcher formulated the sustainability index concept based on three parameters: the proportion of low-albedo roofs (white roofs), the proportion of trees (green space), and the proportion of water bodies (blue space) relative to the total land area. Additionally, data was collected on areas of buildings with non-white roofs (orange space) and open land areas (gray space). Dimensional data for the five parameters were obtained using Google Earth satellite images for 46 pesantren members of the Ecopesantren program, located across Sumatra and Java. Hierarchical cluster analysis was performed using the Wald method to categorize the pesantren and recommend strategies for enhancing their sustainability index. The analysis revealed that none of the pesantren had a sustainability index above 50%, primarily due to the limited use of white roofs and blue spaces. Five distinct clusters were identified: developed pesantren, pesantren toward development, pesantren with space competition, green pesantren, and compact pesantren. Specific recommendations for improving sustainability were proposed for each cluster type.
Strategi Konsep Arsitektur Eko-kultur pada Rancangan Rumah Layak Huni di Lahan Rawa/ Gambut Kalimantan Selatan Dedi Iskandar; Wahyu Prabowo; Ratna Destianti Kusumaningrum
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.602

Abstract

The problem of Low Income Community, that we called Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah (MBR) to get a house is becoming more complex with limited income, land fulfillment, and design that pays attention to sustainability aspects. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to obtain a house design that is livable, sustainable and affordable according to the needs of MBR that pays attention to local culture and wisdom. By using the design thinking method, this study involves a collaborative and empathetic process to understand the needs of MBR in depth, formularize problems, to produce prototype-based design solutions. This study raises the theme of ecocultural architecture that integrates the principles of ecological sustainability and local wisdom of local culture as an approach in designing a liveable house. From this study, a house design for MBR is produced that is livable, affordable, and pays attention to local culture and wisdom.
Karakteristik Elemen Arsitektur Terapeutik di Ruang Terapi Rehabilitasi Narkoba LIDO Bogor O'i Prasesti; Syam Rachma Marcillia
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.616

Abstract

The implementation of therapeutic architectural elements within therapy rooms must be conducted appropriately, necessitating thorough evaluation to ensure alignment with established design standards and recommended criteria. The key architectural elements observed in this study include openings, color schemes, natural lighting, and material selection. The objective of this research is to examine the characteristics of therapeutic architectural elements at the National Narcotics Board (BNN) Lido, recognized as one of the largest rehabilitation centers in Indonesia. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through direct observation in rehabilitation therapy spaces. The aim is to describe the existing conditions of therapeutic architectural elements applied in both counseling rooms and group therapy rooms. Findings indicate that, in general, the therapeutic architectural elements in counseling rooms do not fully comply with several recommended design standards. For instance, the dimensions of window openings, indoor temperature, and levels of natural light illumination fall short of the prescribed benchmarks. Conversely, the therapeutic architectural elements in group therapy rooms largely conform to the recommended design standards and criteria.
Perubahan Karakteristik Arsitektur pada Rumah Tradisional: Studi Kasus Rumah Tuo di Tanjung Agung Kota Bengkulu Iffah Karimah; Dyah Titisari Widyastuti
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v9i2.776

Abstract

Rumah tuo is a traditional house of the Lembak Tribe in Tanjung Agung, Bengkulu City, which reflects local identity and values ​​through its architectural characteristics. Rumah tuo has undergone changes in several aspects. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis refers to three aspects: spatial systems, physical systems, and model systems. The results of the study show that there are various patterns of change in the tuo house. In the spatial aspect, there is an addition of a business area, an addition of a bedroom with a modified space, and a bathroom in the house. In the physical aspect, the house which originally used traditional materials such as wood and pelupuh has switched to using more modern materials such as concrete. In the stylistic aspect, although there is an addition of a new form to the facade, some houses still retain their original components. Overall, the additions that occur no longer refer to local elements and display new forms and materials. However, traditional elements such as old doors and windows are maintained, reflecting the community's efforts to maintain the original characteristics of rumah tuo Environmental factors, household and business activity needs, and the economy also influence change.

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