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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive
Published by Universitas Strada Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26208261     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30994/ijner
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive (IJNER) is a peer-reviewed journal that aims to publish and disseminate innovative research articles on the latest developments in all fields of public health and human reproduction. This journal publishes original papers in English which contribute to understanding of nutrition, institutional nutrition, food service management, food technology, current issue on food nutrition, all branches of epidemiology such as lifestyle, social, nutritional, environmental, and many others. IJNER also covers papers on aspect of human reproduction includes adolescent health, female fertility, midwifery and many other issues related to health reproductive globally.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 121 Documents
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Analysis of Factors Associated with Compliance with Mask Use in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients at Era Medika Hospital Lung Clinic Fahjaria, Reni Alif; Reny Mareta Sari
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i1.327

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Transmission of Pulmonary TB can be prevented by covering the mouth when coughing or sneezing by using a mask. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with compliance with the use of masks by Pulmonary TB patients at the Lung Polyclinic of Era Medika Hospital. The study design was cross-sectional. This study was conducted by direct observation and collecting data on Pulmonary TB patients at the Lung Polyclinic of Era Medika Hospital simultaneously. The population of this study were all patients at the Lung Polyclinic of Era Medika Hospital. The sample used was some of the patients at the Lung Polyclinic of Era Medika Hospital who were diagnosed with Pulmonary TB as many as 75 patients using the Accidental Sampling technique. The independent variables of this study were patient attitudes, patient motivation, patient perceptions, and the availability of masks. The dependent variable of this study was compliance with the use of masks. The study used a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysisand using statistical testsPearson Chi-Square. The results of the study explain that there is a relationship between attitudes and compliance with mask use (p-value 0.000) the frequency of respondents with positive attitudes was 53 respondents (69.3%) and respondents who comply with mask use were 50 respondents (66.7%). There is no relationship between patient motivation and compliance with mask use (p-value 0.477) where the frequency of patient motivation is high 74 respondents (98.7%). There is a relationship between patient perception and compliance with mask use (p-value 0.000) with a frequency of positive perception of 42 respondents (56%). There is a relationship between the availability of masks and patient compliance with mask use (p-value 0.000) with the frequency of respondents providing masks as many as 49 respondents (65.3%). It is hoped that patients will implement education related to compliance with mask use that has been provided by doctors at the Lung Polyclinic, Era Medika Hospital.
The Effect of Reproductive Health Education Method on Adolescents' Attitudes and Motivation About Sexual Health in SMAN 2 Class XI Seruyan Hilir Timur, Seruyan Regency, Central Kalimantan Nurilhamah; Susanto, Setyo Budi
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i2.333

Abstract

The importance of reproductive health education for adolescents has become a global concern, especially in an effort to increase positive attitudes and behaviors towards sexual health. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of reproductive health education with the leaflet method on adolescents' attitudes and motivations about sexual health in SMAN 2 Seruyan Hilir Timur, Seruyan Regency, Central Kalimantan. The design of this study is a pre-experimentalquantitative research with a one group pre test and post test designwith the focus of the research directed to analyze the influence of reproductive health education with the leaflet method on adolescents' attitudes and motivations about sexual health at SMAN 2 Seruyan Hilir Timur, Seruyan Regency, Central Kalimantan. The total population was 63 respondents and a sample of 47 respondents was taken using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Based on the results of Wilcoxon's analysis, it was shown that the p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 then H1 was accepted, so it was concluded that there was an influence of reproductive health education with the leaflet method on adolescents' attitudes about sexual health at SMAN 2 Seruyan Hilir Timur, Seruyan Regency, Central Kalimantan. Based on the results of Wilcoxon's analysis, it shows that the p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 then H1 is accepted, so it is concluded that there is an effect of reproductive health education with the leaflet method on adolescents' motivation about sexual health at SMAN 2 Seruyan Hilir Timur, Seruyan Regency, Central Kalimantan. It is hoped that respondents will be more active in seeking and using the available information, including reading the leaflets provided carefully. In addition, adolescents are expected not to hesitate to discuss with health workers, teachers, or parents about the topic of reproductive health in order to gain a deeper understanding.
The Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Participation in Pregnant Women's Classes and Integrated ANC (Ante Natal Care) With The Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers in The Work Area of Pesantren I Public Health Center Kediri City Santoso, Chandra Agustin; M. Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i2.334

Abstract

Stunting is a problem currently being faced in Indonesia. Toddlers with stunting problems show poor linear growth. This is because toddlerhood is a golden period in growth and development, and affects physical and mental development. Efforts to deal with stunting are prioritized in prevention, one of which is through Integrated ANC (Ante Natal Care) and Pregnant Women's Classes. The research design used was observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 1296 toddlers using the Proportion to size sampling technique, a sample of 301 Posyandu was obtained. The statistical analysis used was the Chi Square Spearman Correlation statistical test. Based on the results of this study, it is known that the participation of pregnant women in the Pregnant Women's Class at the Pesantren 1 Health Center in Kediri City was mostly active, namely 250 people (81.7%). The participation of pregnant women in integrated ANC (Ante Natal Care) at the Pesantren 1 Health Center in Kediri City was mostly active, namely 292 people (95.4%). The results of the Spearman Correlation analysis of Stunting incidents in toddlers showed that from the independent variables, namely the participation of pregnant women in the pregnant women's class, the strongest correlation was with the incidence of stunting at the Pesantren 1 Health Center in Kediri City. Improving the implementation of the pregnant women's Class and integrated ANC activities for Pregnant Women in order to prevent stunting.
Determinants of Pulmonary TB Incidence in Children Aged 0-14 Years in the Work Area of UPTD Puskesmas Sukorame Lutfiati Anam, Indri; Ema Mayasari; Juvita Herdianty
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i2.335

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that can attack people of all ages caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Parental knowledge plays a role in parental behavior and awareness of disease prevention efforts. Exposure to cigarettes causes a decrease in the immune system, making it susceptible to disease. Nutritional status also plays a role in the body's immunity, where a body with good nutritional intake will strengthen the body's immunity so that it can attack incoming foreign antigens. BCG immunization is a basic immunization that must be given to children to help prevent tuberculosis. The purpose the research to find out the determinants of the incidence of pulmonary TB in children aged 0-14 years in the Sukorame Community Health Center UPTD Working Area. This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional method. The research samples were positive TB sufferers and TB suspects who were recorded in children's TB reports in the Sukorame Community Health Center working area. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data analysis used SPSS software with the chi square statistical test. Results: Based on the results of the chi square test, it was found that parents' knowledge about pulmonary TB had a p-value of 0.059 for children, family smoking habits had a p-value of 0.021 for children, children's nutritional status had a p-value of 1.000 for children, and children's BCG immunization status had a p-value of 0.577 for children's pulmonary TB. It can be concluded that the variable family smoking habits is related to the incidence of pulmonary TB in children, while the variables of knowledge, nutritional status and BCG immunization have no relationship.
The Role of Digital Literacy and Family Support On The Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices in Mothers Aged 20-35 Years in the Work Area Of Marisa Public Health Center Ilham, Sartika; Ukik Agustina; Janik Kurniawati
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i2.336

Abstract

Digital literacy is the knowledge and skills of users in using digital media. Exclusive breastfeeding behavior is the knowledge, perception and attitude as well as real actions of mothers and their environment towards exclusive breastfeeding. In overcoming obstacles by finding the best solution so that they can continue to provide breast milk for up to 6 months. The study aims to determine the relationship between the role of digital literacy as a source of health information and family support for the success of Exclusive Breastfeeding practices. This research design uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional epidemiological study approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged ≥6 Months - 2 Years with a maternal age range of 20-35 Years. The sampling technique used was a quota sampling technique. Data collection was in the form of an online questionnaire in the form of a google form link. The result of this research is the total 130 respondents, 91 respondents succeeded in providing exclusive breastfeeding while 37 other respondents were unable to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. The test results showed (p = 0.646) that digital literacy did not have a significant role in the success of exclusive breastfeeding practices. While the results of the Chi-square analysis test on family support showed a value (p = 0.088) that family support also did not have a significant role in the success of exclusive breastfeeding practices. Other supporting factors are needed that must also play a role so that there is real action from the mother to provide exclusive breastfeeding.
Effectiveness of Extension as a Means of Improving Knowledge About Malaria in Olaroa Village Kwamki Narama District, Mimika Regency in 2024 Kose, Rahima; Riza Yuliawati; Arif Wijayanto
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i2.337

Abstract

Southeast Asia, especially Indonesia, is the second highest country in malaria cases. Malaria cases in Mimika Papua are still relatively high, namely from early January 2023 to the end of April 2023 in Mimika there were 31,383 cases (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2023). This research is a type of quantitative research using Pre- Experimental research with a pretest-posttest design with a sample size of 50 respondents. This sampling was carried out using Non-Probability Sampling or (Non Random Sampling) with the sampling technique used in this study is accidental sampling. The results of the study were obtained from 50 respondents. There is an effect of health education on the level of knowledge about malaria in Olaroa Village, Kwamki Narama District, Mimika Regency in 2024. Before being given education or pre-test, respondents who had a high level of knowledge were 13 people or 26%, respondents who had a moderate level of knowledge were 24 people or 48%, and respondents who had a low level of knowledge were 13 people or 26%. After being given education or post-test, respondents who had a high level of knowledge were 38 people or 76%, respondents who had a moderate level of knowledge were 9 people or 18%, and respondents who had a low level of knowledge were 3 people or 6%.
Spill The Tea, Not The Smoke: A Critical Review of Innovative Interventions For The Dual Tobacco And Environmental Crisis in Indonesia Widyowati, Agustin; Desy Puspita Ayu, Serlyna; Ardilla Sari, Novianti; Aurellia Aurelly, Mayranda; Eurike Mawi; Esdayani Emba Pudang; Shofiyatuzainab
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i3.340

Abstract

The high prevalence of tobacco causes a dual crisis (health and environment) in Indonesia. Currently, tobacco control interventions are only echoed focusing on the dangers of cigarette smoke to health, not touching on the issue of sustainability to environmental impacts. The purpose of the research is to find out the challenges, innovations and strategies in dealing with the tobacco crisis. A systematic literature review using Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, and Garuda Portal databases which is limited to published articles from January 2015 – June 2025. The search strategy uses a combination of keywords with Boolean (AND/OR) operators. The search selection uses inclusion and exclusion criteria. The selection process uses the PRISMA guide. A trend of programs that combine digital technology and ecological awareness has been found, but its scalability is still limited. A paradigm shift towards relevant integrated programs for young people is needed to effectively address this crisis.
Overview Of Nutritional Care For Patients with Hepatic Cirrhosis with Ascites, Hypoalbuminemia and Malnutrition in Kudus Kristina Murti; Setyo Prihatin
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i3.346

Abstract

Hepatic cirrhosis is a chronic condition characterized by progressive liver damage, widespread fibrosis, and the formation of regenerative nodules that disrupt normal liver structure. Common complications that often occur are ascites, hypoalbuminemia, and protein-energy malnutrition. The aim of the research is to determine the description of nutritional care which includes assessment, diagnosis, intervention, monitoring and evaluation in patients with liver cirrhosis with ascites, anemia and malnutrition at RSUD dr. Loekmono Hadi Kudus. This research is a case report or case study report by observing for 4 days in July 2025. Data collection by means of interviews, observations, measurements and calculations. The data obtained is presented in tables and analyzed descriptively. The nutritional intervention provided is 1755 kcal protein 70.2 grams fat 39 grams carbohydrates 281 grams, decreased sodium and increased protein diet ,texture modified diet, meal schedule 3 x main meals 1 x extra egg white interlude 3 x days, oral route. Theresults of the study showed that monitoring and evaluation of the patient's consumption level increased according to the target (> 80% of requirements), anthropometrically there was no weight loss, there was an improvement in biochemical values ​​(hemoglobin, erythrocytes, hematocrit, leukocytes) but albumin values ​​decreased. Monitoring physical examination evaluation showed symptoms of weakness, ascites, jaundice on the skin, and the abdominal area had improved. Monitoring clinical examination evaluation of blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, SPO2, body temperature has improved. At the end of the intervention, nutritional diagnosis NC 4.1.2 malnutrition, chronic disease status is still active, nutritional diagnosis NI 5.3 decreased nutritional requirements (sodium) is resolved.
Analysis Of Differences in Pregnant Women's Knowledge and Readiness Regarding Childbirth Preparation Before and After Counseling (At TPMB Desak Putu Lita. A) Surabaya Komariyah, Siti; Siti Muntowiyah
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i3.347

Abstract

Knowledge and preparedness for childbirth are two of the benchmarks for the success of the delivery process. As pregnancy progresses, the mother should be educated about childbirth and the necessary preparations. Counseling makes it easier for pregnant women and health workers to discuss health issues, namely, preparation and readiness for childbirth. Objective, analyzing differences in knowledge and readiness of pregnant women to face childbirth before and after being given counseling about childbirth preparation at Independent Practice Places for Midwives Desak Putu Lita Anggraeni in Surabaya. This research employed a pre-experimental design with a cross-sectional, one-group, pretest-posttest approach. The sample was taken using a total sampling technique of 30 participants. The dependent variable was the level of knowledge and readiness, which was measured using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test to differentiate between the two variables. Results of analysis of pregnant women's knowledge using the Wilcoxon Signed-rank test. The calculated z value = -3.357 with a significance of 0.001 is smaller than 0.05. The highest increase in knowledge about psychology is the need to feel loved by one's husband, specifically from 10 (33%) to 30 (100%). The results of the analysis of pregnant women's readiness to face childbirth yielded a calculated z-value of -3.00, with a significance level of 0.003, which is less than 0.05. The highest increase in participants' readiness regarding contraceptive methods after delivery is from 17 (57%) to 29 (97%). There are differences in the knowledge and readiness of pregnant women to face childbirth. Counseling increases the knowledge and readiness of pregnant women to face childbirth. Suggestions for Independent Practice Places for Midwives to improve educational methods regarding childbirth preparation that are effective and easily accessible.
Feasibility Study of the Utilization of Water in the Seruyan River Watershed in Kuala Pembuang, Seruyan Regency, Central Kalimantan Rika Fitriani; Ukik Agustina
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i3.350

Abstract

River water is one of the main sources of community needs in rural areas, including in Seruyan Regency. This study aims to assess the feasibility of utilizing water from the Seruyan River Basin (DAS) for public health. The research method uses a qualitative approach with data triangulation and water pollution index analysis based on environmental quality standards. Data were obtained from field observations, documentation studies, and in-depth interviews with residents, community health center officers, village officials, and environmental agencies. The results show that the water pollution index of the Seruyan River Basin is in the light to moderate pollution category, with water quality not yet fully meeting quality standards for household clean water needs. Residents still use river water for bathing, washing, and daily activities, despite frequent complaints of skin problems and digestive disorders. Interviews with health workers confirmed that skin disease complaints are quite high in the riverbank area. It was concluded that the use of Seruyan River water is unsuitable for direct consumption without treatment. Improvements in water quality management, public education, and local government policies regarding clean water provision are recommended.

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