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Journal for Research in Public Health
Published by Universitas Strada Indonesia
ISSN : 26856528     EISSN : 26855275     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30994/jrph
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
The Journal of Research in Public Health (JRPH) is a scholarly publication dedicated to advancing the understanding and practice of public health. Through rigorous research articles, reviews, and analyses, JRPH serves as a platform for the dissemination of knowledge and insights aimed at improving population health and well-being. Topics covered in the journal may include Public Health Epidemiology Administration and Health Policy Health Promotion and Behavior Nursing Midwifery Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) JRPH provides valuable contributions to the academic community, policymakers, and practitioners striving to address contemporary public health challenges.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 90 Documents
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Effectiveness of Diabetic Foot Exercise in Preventing the Risk of Diabetic Foot Ulcers in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Literature Review Yusnaeni, Yusnaeni; Fajriansih, Andi
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcers are one of the most common complications in diabetic patients and cause 10% of patients undergo amputation. One of the efforts to prevent the risk of more severe complications is diabetic foot exercises to reduce the risk to patients and the economic burden it causes to society. This literature review aims to summarize, assess and synthesize study results regarding the effectiveness of diabetic foot exercises in preventing the risk of diabetic foot ulcers in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This study used a literature review method. The literature search strategy used the database pubmed, proquest, science direct, and the cochrane library in the period 2010-2020. From 4 databases, 97 relevant articles were obtained. The exclusion of duplicate articles, titles, abstracts, and research results was left with 5 articles. The results showed a significant difference between the size of diabetic foot ulcers in the intervention group at week 4 and 12 compared to the control group (p ≤ 0.05), the chance of reducing the risk of diabetic foot ulcers was 1.238 times in the intervention group (p= 0.001) , the difference in mean scores posttest in the intervention group and the control group after exercise for 6 times in 2 weeks was 9.24 (p = 0.002), after the intervention the risk of diabetic foot ulcers decreased by 82% (p = 0.001). Diabetic foot exercise is effective in preventing the risk of diabetic foot ulcers, and can reduce and accelerate wound healing in DM patients with diabetic foot ulcers
The Effects of Baby Massage to Sleep Quality in Infant Age 1-7 Months Saputro, Heri; Bahiya, Choridhatul
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

Sleep quality is very important for infant’s growth and development. Poor sleep quality can lead to decreased daily activity, weakness, anxiety, decreased resistance, so that growth and development is less than optimal. Baby massage is one way to relieve tension and anxiety in the infant, so that it becomes calm, sleep soundly and the power of concentration will be fuller. The purpose of this research to know the effect of baby massage on sleep quality of infants aged 1-7 months in BPM NY. Choridatul Bahiya AMd. Keb Kebonsari Sukun of Malang City. The research design used Quasy experimental designs with non equivalent control group design. The population of all infants aged 1 to 7 months was 25 infants with samples meeting the inclusion criteria of 20 respondents consisting of 10 respondents treatment group and 10 respondents control and taken by purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaire and analyzed using wilcoxon match pairs test. The results showed that the quality of infant sleep in the treatment group before being massaged was mostly 8 (80%) poor, 2 infants (20%) moderate and in the control group most were 6 (60%) poor, 3 (30%) were poor and 1 infant (10%) is good. Sleep quality after massaging in the treatment group was mostly 6 (60%) good, 3 (30%) moderate and 1 (10%) bad, whereas in the control group without having a baby massage most of the 6 (60%) were bad, 3 infants (30%) moderate and 1 baby (10%) good. The results showed that there was influence of infant massage on the quality of baby sleep with r value of 0,006 <α (0,05). The results show that baby massage can improve the quality of baby sleep, especially for babies who have poor sleep quality. Therefore health workers should provide counseling to mothers who have babies about infant massage, so motivated in learning to do baby massage independently.
The Success of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in terms of the Level of Knowledge and Family Support at the Prasetya Husada Hospital, Karangploso Malang Mutmainah; Anggraeni, Suci; Hidajaturrokhmah, Nur Yeny
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is the process of allowing a baby to breastfeed itself after birth. The baby is placed on the breast of the mother and the baby himself with all his efforts to find nipples to breastfeed immediately (Yuliarti, 2010). The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the success of IMD implementation in terms of the level of knowledge and family support in the hospital. Prasetya Husada Karangploso Malang. The research design used analytic observational method with cross sectional approach. The number of respondents was 55 people. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The results of data analysis from statistics show that 44 respondents (80%) have good knowledge of IMD, who provide good support as many as 45 respondent families (81.8%) and the number of IMD is 50 respondents (90.9%). The results of the chis-quare analysis between the knowledge variable and the IMD success variable obtained the p-valute value = 0.002. This means that there is a significant relationship between knowledge about IMD and the successful implementation of IMD. The results of the chisquare analysis between the variable family support and the IMD success variable, the p-valute value = 0.001. This means that there is a significant relationship between family support and the successful implementation of IMD. The relationship between knowledge, family support and the success of IMD can be influenced by the age status where the majority of the majority are early adulthood and can also be influenced by the level of education at which the education level of the respondents is SMA / SMK and also influenced by the parity of the respondents where most of the respondents have multiple parity
Menarche Anxiety Judging from the Role of Parents and Attitudes of Sunan Ampel Junior High School Students in Pagelaran Fauzia, Parastika Anggun; Anggraeni, Suci; Korbaffo, Anita Restu
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

The high menarche anxiety that occurs in young women in term of parents role and teenagers attitude. Purpose to analyze the relationship between parents role and teenagers attitudes about menarche anxiety in Sunan Ampel junior high school. Methods: this study is a quantitative correlation with cross sectional analytic. the samples in this study were 29 female students in sunan ampel junior high school, the variable are parent role and teenagers attitude, and the dependent variable is menarche anxiety. Methods of data analysis using Chi-Square test. Results: most of parents roles about menarche were negative (58.6%), most of the teenagers attitudes about menarche were negative (62.1%), the majority of teenagers did not experience menarche anxiety (51.7%), there is a relationship between parents role with the menarche anxiety in Sunan Ampel Pagelaran junior high school (Asymp. Sig-tailed 0.004), There is a relationship between teenagers attitudes with menarche anxiety in Sunan Ampel junior high school (Asymp. Sig-tailed 0.011). Parent role and teenagers attitudes that tend to negative affect teenagers psychologically, causing anxiety due to unpreparedness and refusing menarche
Quality Of Health Services With Bpjs Patients Satisfaction In Inpatient Rooms General Hospital University of Muhammadiyah Malang Winarti; Rusmawati, Aprin; Ellina, Agusta Dian; Widiyanto, Endra
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

From the preliminary survey conducted on 10 inpatients using BPJS at the UMM General Hospital, 30-40% stated that they were not satisfied with the quality of service. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the quality of health services and the satisfaction of BPJS patients in the inpatient room of the UMM Hospital. This research is a quantitative study using a correlation research design. The place of this research is in the inpatient room of UMM Hospital. The study was conducted on October 7 to November 5, 2019. The sample in this study were some inpatients using BPJS aged> 15 years, not anxious, anxious, angry, critical and emergency, totaling 152 patients with Proportionate Random sampling technique. Sampling and analysis used the Pearson statistical test with a significant level (α) of 0.05. The results of the research on the quality of health services of the 5 services studied were the best quality of nutrition services (66.4%), because the nutrition officers provided information about clear diets and timely delivery. Meanwhile, most respondents (55.9%) rated satisfaction as very satisfied. The results showed that there was a relationship between the quality of health services and the satisfaction of BPJS patients in the inpatient room of the UMM Hospital with a significant (Sig) = 0.000 and the strength of the relationship between the test results showed 0.936 which means that the relationship is strong and unidirectional. Based on the research, it is concluded that the higher the value of health service quality, the higher the level of perceived patient satisfaction
Application of Interventions Progressive Muscle Relaxation to Lower Pain Post OP Appendectomy in RSUD Tenriawaru Mardiana, Mardiana
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

Appendicitis can occur at any age, but the incidence of appendicitis increases in adolescence and adulthood. Age 20-30 years, which at that age do a lot of activities. This causes the person to ignore dietary nutrition, resulting in difficulty defecating and causing increased pressure in the intestinal cavity and eventually causing blockage of the appendix. The purpose of this study was to apply nursing care to clients post op appendectomy with acute pain problems: therapy Progressive Muscle Relaxation. This study used a case study design with data collection techniques through interviews, physical examination and documentation study. The results of this case study indicate that in the assessment it was found that there were differences in the assessment data obtained for the five clients, the nursing diagnosis that was enforced was acute pain. The intervention arranged is therapy Progressive Muscle Relaxation, the implementation was carried out for three days on the five clients. The conclusion from the results of this study is theresults of the evaluation for 3 days of implementation that nursing care to the five clients who experienced it post op appendectomy with acute pain problems. Progressive Muscle Relaxation can reduce pain from a moderate scale (3) to a scale of none (5) according to outcome which will achieved by the author
Culture Analysis Of Cultural Feeding With Early Breast Milk Complementary Food In The Clinic Arrahmah District Bangil Pasuruan District Rifatul Lailiyah; Retno Palupi Yonni Siwi
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v4i2.46

Abstract

There are still many mothers who provide additional breastfeeding (MP-ASI) to babies less than four months old. Giving complementary foods too early has a very high risk of contamination risk, namely the incidence of gastroenteritis which is very dangerous for the baby and can reduce milk production because the baby rarely breastfeeds. The purpose of this study was to analyze the cultural relationship factor by offering early complementary foods. The method used in this research is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was all mothers breastfeeding infants aged 0–6 months at the Arrahman clinic in Pasuruan. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The independent variable of the cultural factor and the dependent variable is the offering of early solids. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Analysis of research results using the chi square test. The results showed that most of 25 people (78.1%) had no cultural factors, 24 people (75%) did not provide complementary feeding. The results of the cross tabulation showed that 22 people (68.75%) had no cultural factors and did not provide early complementary foods to their children, the Chi Square test results showed 0.001, which means that there is a relationship between cultural factors and early complementary feeding. This shows that mothers who follow cultural factors have a tendency to provide complementary feeding to infants aged 0-6 months and mothers who do not follow cultural factors do not provide complementary foods to babies aged 0-6 months. The solution that is needed is to provide information through counseling by health workers about the provision of early complementary foods which will have a negative impact on the baby, namely the baby's digestive system is not disturbed so that nutritional disorders and will reduce the baby's immune system because the baby is not exclusively breastfed until the age of 6 months.
Analysis Of Knowledge Of Wus Ages (15-49 Years Old) About Personal Hygiene With Incidence Of Leaching In The Krian Health Center, Sidoarjo Area, 2020 Siti Julaichah; Riza Tsalatsatul Mufida
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v4i2.47

Abstract

The high rate of vaginal discharge in the Krian Sidoarjo Puskesmas area is due to many women of childbearing age who do not know about vaginal discharge so they consider vaginal discharge to be a normal and trivial matter, in addition to the shame when women experience vaginal discharge often makes women reluctant to consult a doctor. Research Objectives Analyzing the knowledge of women aged 15-49 years about peronal hygien with the occurrence of vaginal discharge in the Krian Public Health Center, Sidoarjo. Research methods using analytic methods with cross sectional approach. Sample using a sampling technique with stratified random sampling method, as many as 98 samples from the total population of women of childbearing age (15-49 years) of 4870 people. This study uses a questionnaire and data analysis using the Chi Square test. The results of the study based on the Chi Square test showed that the Statistical Test Results obtained a sig (2-tailed) value of 0.001 which indicates that the value is smaller than 0.05 so that the p value <α (0.05), then H1 is accepted. Conclusion from this study there is a relationship between knowledge of WUS about personal hygiene and the occurrence of vaginal discharge.
Husband Support For The Implementation Of Antenatal Care In Primigravid Pregnant Women In Bpm Ny”N” Tambak Rejo Village, Waru District, Sidoarjo District Year 2020 Siti Rofiatun; Atik Setiawan Wahyuningsih
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v4i2.48

Abstract

The health of pregnant women is one of the important aspects to consider in a woman's life cycle because during her pregnancy unexpected complications can occur. Every pregnant woman will face risks that can threaten her life. Therefore, every pregnant woman needs care during her pregnancy (Salmah, 2016). The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of husband's support on the implementation of Antenatal Care in primigravida pregnant women at BPM NY "N" Waru Sidoarjo in 2020.The design of this study was cross sectional analytic. The population is all primigravida pregnant women at BPM Ny "N" Waru Sidoarjo 2020. The sample is partly primigravida pregnant women at BPM Ny "N" Waru Sidoarjo 2020 totaling 32 respondents. The sampling technique in this research is non probability sampling, namely purposive sampling type sampling technique. In collecting data from respondents, the next step the researcher took was processing the data by editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, data entry, and cleaning. Data analysis in this study used the Chi Square test. From the results of the Chi Square test, if the p value <level of significant (0.05), the conclusion is that Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between husband's support for the implementation of Antenatal Care in primigravid pregnant women in BPM NY "N" Waru Sidoarjo in 2020. The husband's lack of support is due to the husband's lack of knowledge about the importance of ANC and the husband's work. To overcome this problem, counseling can be carried out to mothers and families about the importance of ANC visits for early detection of pregnancy and prevention of early pregnancy complications so that mothers and children are healthy.
The Relationship Between The Role Of Parents To The Growth Of Preschool Children In Kalimati Village, Tarik District Sidoarjo Year 2020 Sri Yulis Setyaningsih; Erma Retnaningtyas
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v4i2.49

Abstract

Growth and development are processes that occur in living things. Growth is said to increase in physical size, due to the multiplication of cells and the increasing number of substances between cells. Growth and development concern all aspects of progress achieved from the womb to adulthood (Irianton Aritonang, 1996). Based on an initial survey with interview techniques for 10 respondents conducted at the Posyandu Kalimati in January 2020 showed that there are still many toddlers with poor nutritional status. The purpose of this study was to Analyze the Relationship of the Role of Parents to the Growth of Preschool Children in Kalimati Village, Tarik Sidoarjo District in 2020. The design of this study included a cross sectional analytic study with a survey approach. The population in this study were all parents and toddlers in the Kalimantan village of Tarik Sidoarjo in 2020, amounting to 30 respondents. Samples were taken by simple random sampling technique taken by Slovin formula, amounting to 28 respondents. The variables of this study are the role of parents on an ordinal scale and the growth of preschool-aged children on an ordinal scale. This research was conducted in Kalimati Village, Tarik Sidoarjo District, from January to July 2020 using a questionnaire sheet and observation sheet. In collecting data from respondents the next step taken by researchers is data processing by editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, data entry, and cleaning. Data analysis in this study used the contingency coefficient test. Based on the results of statistical tests using the Spearman rank test, it is known that ρ-value <0.05, with a value of 0.009 <0.05, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between the Role of Parents Against the Growth of Preschoolers. The determining factor for a child's physical and mental development is the role of parents, especially the role of a mother, because the mother is the first and foremost educator of children born to adulthood. The role of parents in the growth of pre-school children is very important. Nutritious and balanced food is needed by the body so that the nerve cells of the brain can grow optimally.

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