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Andri Agus Rahman
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Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Published by Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 02164329     EISSN : 24428957     DOI : 10.55981/jphh
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Materials Science & Nanotechnology
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan is a scientific publication reporting research findings in the field of anatomy, physical and mechanical, fiber technology, composite, biodeterioration and preservation of lignocellulosic materials, forest products drying technology, wood sawing and machining, wood and non wood forest products processing, chemical and forest products energy processing, forest engineering and wood and non wood forest products harvesting. This journal has been accredited by Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (RISTEKDIKTI) with Second Grade (Sinta 2) since years 2020 to 2024 as a Scientific Journal (Accreditation Number 200/M/KPT/2020). This journal was first published in 1984. This journal is manage by Organisasi Riset Hayati dan Lingkungan and Published by Penerbit BRIN (BRIN Publishing), Direktorat RMPI - BRIN.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 312 Documents
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KETAHANAN BAMBU PETUNG (Dendrocalamus asper Backer) YANG DIAWETKAN DENGAN CCB TERHADAP SERANGAN PENGGEREK DI LAUT Mohammad Muslich; Sri Rulliaty
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol. 32 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.2014.32.3.199-208

Abstract

Bamboo is a lignocellulosic material that susceptible to insect attack including marine borers. This paper studies the CCB treated bamboo petung (Dendrocalamus asper Backer) against marine borers in open water environment. Fifteen of four meters long bamboo were selected and divided into three height positions: base, mid and top. From each position, fifteen specimens of 30 cm length and 5 cm width were prepared as untreated samples and another fifteen samples were treated with 3% CCB using modified Boucherie proses for seven days. Preservative retention and penetration were recorded prior to open sea water exposure for six months. The results shows that all samples were attacked by marine borers in various level. CCB treated samples were classified as mild attack, while untreated samples were heavily attacked by marine borers. Anatomical properties of petung bamboo has a network of vascular bundles consisting of phloem metaxilem and large diameter, severely preserved. The average of CCB retention of samples taken from the base is 13.62 kg/m³, while the middle and top obtained retention of 11.47 kg/m³ and 9.12 kg/m³ respectively. Modified Boucherie process achieved 100% penetration to all samples observed. Marine borers identified namely Teredo sp. and Martesia striata.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN KUALITAS SERAT LIMA JENIS KAYU ANDALAN SETEMPAT ASAL JAWA BARAT DAN BANTEN Sri Rulliaty
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol. 32 No. 4 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.2014.32.4.297-312

Abstract

General characteristics, anatomical properties and fiber quality of five locally potential wood species from West Java and Banten, have been examined for wood identification purposes. The main characteristics of those five wood species based on IAWA List of Microscopic Features for Hardwood Identifications were described in the following : Pisonia umbelliflora (Forst) Seem (ki cau) has heartwood dry straw colored to yellow pale in distinctly demarcated from its sapwood, rather hard, grain interlocked, vessels clustered, parenchyma vasicentric and in narrow band or lines up to three cells wide, rays exclusively uniseriate, fibres with simple to minutely bordered pits, crystals raphides type in procumbent ray cells present; Litsea monopetala Pers. (huru manuk) has heartwood white cream-colored indistinctly demarcated from sapwood, rather hard, grain straight, vessels exclusively solitary, parenchyma vasicentric, all ray cells procumbent and has oil cells associated with axial parenchyma; Buchanania arborescens Blume (ki renggas) heartwood white pinkish clearly differentiated from sapwood, hard, patterned on radial section, grain interlocked, vessels in radial multiples, parenchyma diffuse, rays larger commonly up to 6 seriate, prismatic crystals present in upright ray cells and chambered axial parenchyma cells; Crypteronia paniculata Blume (ki banen) heartwood brownish to yellow slightly deep brown, grain straight slightly interlocked sometime twisted, vessel diffuse, parenchyma diffuse in aggregate, rays 1-3 seriate, fibers thin to thick, prismatic crystal in procumbent cell; Ficus ampelas Burm. f. (ki hampelas) has heartwood white creamy pinkish colored clearly differentiated from the sapwood, grain straight slightly interlocked, vessel exclusively solitary, tyloses common, parenchyma banded 2-8 cells wide, rays larger commonly not 9 to 5 seriate, sheath cells present, fibers with simple to minutely bordered pits. Fibre quality of those five woods could be classified into quality class I. Further study regarding their processing for pulp and paper is preferable.

Page 32 of 32 | Total Record : 312

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