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All Journal Agrikultura Bionatura JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Jurnal Edukasi dan Penelitian Informatika (JEPIN) agriTECH Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Science and Technology Indonesia Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA EnviroScienteae Jurnal Biologi Tropis Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Agrin : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Bioma : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajaran Biologi Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Laksana GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA)
Hasan Ashari Oramahi
Faculty Of Forestry, University Of Tanjungpura, Jl. Daya Nasional, Pontianak 78124, Indonesa
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Lengas Nisbi dan Suhu terhadap Kerusakan Gaplek Akibat Aspergillus flavus Selama Penyimpanan Oramahi, H. A.; Sumardiyono, Christanti; Pusposendjojo, Nursamsi; Haryadi, Haryadi
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 15, No 2 (2010): June 2010
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.519 KB) | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v15i2.2723

Abstract

A study on the spoilage of dried cassava by Aspergillus flavus was still limited so that such study is very important to do. This experiment was done to examine the effect of relative humidity (RH) and storage room temperature on the development of A. flavus and dried cassava spoilage during storage time. Based on the population of A. flavus, starch content, reduction sugar content, and water content of dried cassava, it was concluded that RH 65%, the temperature of 30 and 35oC had better storage condition for dried cassava because it resulted in the lowest population of A. flavus and the lowest deterioration of dried cassava.
Dominansi dan Seleksi Jamur Aspergillus Perusak Gaplek Oramahi, H. A.; Sumardiyono, Christanti; Pusposendjojo, Nursamsi; Haryadi, Haryadi
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 15, No 1 (2010): February 2010
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.524 KB) | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v15i1.2646

Abstract

Dried cassava is a suitable host for the growth and development of the genus Aspergillus. Fungi reported to grow on dried cassava were A. clavatus, A. flavus, A. foetidus, A. fumigatus, A. niger, A. ochraceus, A. oryzae, A. tamarii, A. zonatus, dan Aspergillus sp. From those species, A. flavus is the most important species because of its toxigenic characteristic on agricultural product. This study was conducted to study dominant species of Aspergillus causing the most severe deterioration on stored dried cassava and causing the highest deterioration in dried cassava. The isolates were then cultured for determination of dominant species. The in vitro experiment was to obtain the species of Aspergillus that is resulted in highest change of dried cassava spoilage. Based on relative index frequency (Rif) and presence index of the fungus (Pif), A. flavus was the most dominant species and causing the highest deterioration on the dried cassava.
STUDI PEMANFAATAN JENIS BAMBU OLEH MASYARAKAT DAYAK BAKATI DI HUTAN ADAT DESA TANJUNG KECAMATAN TERIAK KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Junisa, Junisa; Oramahi, H A; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i3.37558

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to obtain data on the types of bamboo used by the community and study the patterns of bamboo utilization by the people of Tanjung Village, Teriak District, Bengkayang Regency. The research was conducted in Tanjung Peninsula Village Teriak District Bengkayang Regency ± 4 weeks effective in the field. The tools used include location maps, GPS, herbarium equipment (alcohol, plastic packing, newspapers, scissors, insulation and hanging labels), cameras, questionnaires, tally sheets, recording devices, gloves, machetes, knives and cuttings. The method used is a survey and observation method with direct interview techniques. Sampling is done by using purposive sampling. Based on data obtained at the study site, 10 types of bamboo were utilized by the people of Tanjung Village, Teriak District, Bengkayang Regency, which were found are (Bambusa multiplex), (Bambusa vulgaris), (Dendracalamus asper), (Dendrocalamus hirtellus), (Gigantochloa ater), (Gigantochloa balui), (Gigantochloa hasskarliana), (Gigantochloa levis), (Schantz brachycladum), (Schzostachyum flexuosum). All types of bamboo are used in the from of craft (13 kinds of utilizion), consumption (3 kinds of utilizion), ritual costoms (7 kinds of utilizion), medicine (2 kinds of utilizion) and farming implements (15 kinds of utilizion).Keyword: Bamboo, Tanjung village, Utilization, Community forest
PENGENDALIAN JAMUR PENYEBAB BUSUK BENIH TUSAM (Pinus merkusii Jungh et de Vriese) DENGAN ASAP CAIR KAYU LABAN (Vitex pubescens Vahl) Alviolita, Zefanya; Oramahi, Hasan Ashari; Diba, Farah
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v2i2.6866

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of liquid smoke from Laban wood for controlling fungi that cause damping off on pine seeds and to determine the optimal concentration and temperature of pyrolysis of liquid smoke from Laban wood. The experiment was conducted at the Laboratory of Wood Technology, Faculty of Forestry, University of Tanjungpura Pontianak. Mucor sp is the species of fungi which used to in vitro test to determine the inhibition value. Research using RAL Factorial methods with two treatment factors, first treatment factor is the concentration of liquid smoke from Laban wood with 5 levels i.e. 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%. The second treatment  factor  is the temperature of the pyrolysis liquid smoke of Laban wood with 3 levels i.e. 350ºC, 400ºC and 450ºC.  Five replicates are conducted for all treatments. Tests carried out using a PDA medium mixed with liquid smoke from Laban wood with each concentration. Results of research  showed that the concentration of liquid smoke from Laban wood is very significant effect on the inhibition of the growth of the fungus Mucor sp. Meanwhile the pyrolysis temperature and the interaction of liquid smoke from Laban wood had no significant effect. Liquid smoke from Laban wood at a concentration of 10% with a pyrolysis temperature of 400°C is the best treatment because it can inhibited the growth of fungal Mucor sp. with the highest value (96.33%). This antifungal activity rate fulfills the very strong category inhibition. Liquid smoke from Laban wood can be used as biopesticide to overcome damping off fungi on Pine seed. Keywords : Laban wood, Mucor sp., liquid smoke, damping off,  Pinus merkusii
IDENTIFIKASI MORFOLOGI SERANGGA BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI HAMA DAN TINGKAT KERUSAKAN PADA BIBIT MERANTI MERAH (Shorea leprosula) DI PERSEMAIAN PT. SARI BUMI KUSUMA Abi, .; Oramahi, H A; Wulandari, Reine Suci
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i3.21141

Abstract

The development of plantations frequently faces technical obstacles, such as the the threat of insect pests. Therefore, pest control is very essential to support the success of development. The investigation is aimed to identify and toget the types of insects that have potential as pests and the level of damage to red timber seed (Shorea Lepsrosula Mig). The study was conducted for 3 months, starting from August to October in the seedbed of PT. Sari Bumi Kusuma, West Kalimantan. The research was conducted through survey on bedside observation. The determination of the beds was employed by purposive sampling i.e the first bed was +6 months old, the second bed was +11 months old, the third bed was +4 months and the fourth bed was +10 months old. The total number of plants observed was 1957 plants. The identification resulted in types of insect pests; 2 orders consisting of 5 families and 5 types of pest insects namely Gryllus mitratus (Cricket), Valanga nigricornis (Grasshoper), Lymantria marginalis (Caterpillar), Spodoptera litura (Taro caterpillar), Pteroma plagiophlps (Bagworm). The symptoms of pest-attacked plants are hollowed leaves, bite marks ranging from the leaf edge to the leaf bone and there is a truncated stem part of the plant. The percentage of plants affected by pest attacks ranged between 10.19% - 56.15% with the average percentage of 23.93% for crop damage categorized as light. The average damage rate ranged from 4.44% to 27.12%. The average rate of crop damage was 10.95% categorized as light damage. Although the level of damage is considered mild but controlling and handling efforts need to be performed in the form of pest eradication that is both mechanically and chemically conducted.Keywords: Morphology Identification, Pest insect, Seeding, Shorea leprosula
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI BAHAN PANGAN DISEKITAR KAWASAN HUTAN DESA SEDAHAN JAYA KECAMATAN SUKADANA KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA Irawan, Ria; Oramahi, H A; Hardiansyah, Gusti
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i3.41730

Abstract

Food plants are all things that grow alive, stemmed, rooted, leafy and can be eaten or consumed by living things. The food plants can be in the form of seeds, fruits, vegetables and tubers which are one of the basic human needs besides clothing and shelter. The purpose of this study is to list the types and parts of plants as well as processing methods which is used as food by the people of Sedahan Jaya Village, Sukadana District, North Kayong Regency. The method used in this study is a survey method. Data collection using Snowball sampling technique with interviews and questionnaires. Based on the results of research on the utilization of food plants in Sedahan Jaya Village, Sukadana Subdistrict, North Kayong Regency, found 48 types of food plants, based on the family found 26 families and what Dominates of family is Moraceae. Fruit is the most commonly found, which is 36 species (75%). Based on the method of processing, direct consumption is the most commonly found method, as many as 25 types (52.08%). Based on habitus, trees are the most commonly found, as many as 29 species (60.41%). Based on the type of food group food group, the most commonly found fruits are 29 types (60.41%). And based on the status of the place to grow, wild plants were found the most as many as 38 species (79.16%).Keyword : food plants, part of plant, processing, Sedahan Jaya village, utilization
APLIKASI ASAP CAIR DARI KAYU LABAN (Vitex pubescens Vahl) UNTUK PENGAWETAN KAYU KARET Prawira, Hendra; Oramahi, H A; Setyawati, Dina; Diba, Farah
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i1.874

Abstract

The objective of research was to evaluation the effect of application of liquid smoke from Vitex pubescens Vahl wood to rubber wood to inhibit the subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren attack and to determine the level of concentration and optimum pyrolysis temperature of liquid smoke from Vitex pubescens Vahl wood to rubber wood to inhibit subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren attack. The parameter of research was retention of liquid smoke to wood, termite mortality and weight loss rubber wood. The results showed that the highest retention of liquid smoke found at a concentration of 15% with a pyrolysis temperature of 400oC i.e. 0.0245 g/cm3. Mortality of termites in concentration of liquid smoke 10% with a pyrolisis temperature of 400oC resulted the highest mortality, i.e. 100% while the lowest weight loss of rubber wood was achieve on concentration of liquid smoke 15% with a pyrolysis temperature of 450oC i.e. 18.69%. Key words : liquid smoke, Vitex pubescens Vahl, rubber wood, Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT LOKAL TERHADAP USAHA TANI KARET (Hevea brasiliensis) DI DESA LAJA KECAMATAN TANAH PINOH BARAT KABUPATEN MELAWI Kharismanto, Dedang; Zainal, Sofyan; Oramahi, H A
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.33839

Abstract

Rubber farming has been in demand by the people of Laja Village since 1990's as a livelihood by utilizing shifting fields within the forest. Some people's income from the results of rubber farming is very large, especially during the dry season, where people tap into rubber sap every day. Rubber prices experienced a decline that was felt by rubber farmers and in the rainy season the people could not tap rubber sap, the people were forced to find alternative jobs, such as gold mining and other jobs. This situation certainly raises different perceptions of society. This study aims to determine the public perception of rubber farming and analyze the relationship between knowledge, income and cosmopolitan factors. This study uses descriptive and associative surveys with interview techniques and the questionnaire contains a number of questions posed to respondents, collecting data using random purposive sampling. Data analysis using descriptive analysis of the chi square test and inferential analysis using the non-parametric statistical test of the Kendall Tau correlation. The number of respondents in the study were 72 people. The results of this study indicate that public perceptions tend to be positive, moderate level of knowledge, low income level, high cosmopolitan level. There is a positive and significant relationship between the level of knowledge and perception, and there is no significant and no relationship between income levels and cosmopolitan with community perceptions.Keywords: Local community Perception, Rubber Farmers
PENGGUNAAN ASAP CAIR KAYU LABAN (VITEX PUBESCENS VAHL) SEBAGAI PENGENDALI PENYAKIT BUSUK BENIH TUSAM (PINUS MERKUSII JUNGH ET DE VRIESE) Purba, Cerita Bernita; Oramahi, Hasan Ashari; dina, Wah; Diba, Farah
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i3.11311

Abstract

The research aims to determine the effect of soaking pinus seeds with liquid smoke to the seedling growth and to obtain the optimal soaking period and pyrolysis temperature of liquid smoke in controlling fungi growth on pine seeds. Pyrolysis temperature used were 3500C, 4000C and 4500C, and seed soaking period were 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours before planting. It was found that optimal pyrolysis temperature for controlling fungi growth on pine seedling was 4500C and optimal soaking period was 6 hours before planting. Key word :Pinus merkusii, liquid smoke, Laban wood, seedling growth.
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT OLEH SUKU DAYAK KANAYATN DI DESA MAMEK KECAMATAN MENYUKE KABUPATEN LANDAK Riadi, Richi; Oramahi, H A; Yusro, Fathul
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.34559

Abstract

Mamek village of Menyuke district of Landak Regency is one of the villages with Dayak Kanatytn as its majority ethnic and they still use medicinal plants. The aims of this research were to catalogue the medicinal plants and its utilization pattern of Dayak Kanaytn in Mamek village. Data were collected by interviews the selected respondents through questionnaire.  The purposive sampling method was carried out and as much as 20% of total households of Mamek village was selected. There were 40 species of medicinal plants belongs to 31 plants family were used by Dayak Kanatyn in Mamek village. Types of medicinal plants based on leaf parts (18 plants species or 45%), decoction is the most common preparation method (32 species or 80%), oral is the most administration method (72%), home yard is the most plants sources location (17 species or 42,5%), and cultivated is the most cultivation method (35 species or 87,5%). The highest use value (UV) derived from sambung nyawa (Gymnathemum amygdalinum) (0.63). The highest informant consensus factor (ICF) with value 1 were obtained from diseases such as blood vomit, internal wound, swollen, sore, diarrhea, hepatitis, jaundice, measles, body odor, menstruation, urolitiasis, urinary tract infection, asthma, typhus, diabetic, mouthwash, digestion and palpitation. The highest fidelity level (FL) is 100% and value derived from alang  karue (Imperata Cylindrica), bawang merah (Allium cepa), bawang putih (Allium sativum), landep (Barleria prionitis), lengkuas (Alpinia galangal), bunga perujan (Ixora stricta roxb), ceri (Prunus avium), daun kesum (Polygonum minus), pepaya (Carica papaya), kedondong (Spondias dulcis forst), timun (Cucumis sativus), kelapa kuning (Cocos nucifera), mahkota dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa), pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius), puring (Codiaeum variegatum), lokop (Physalis peruviana) dengan nilai 100%.Keywords: Dayak Kanayatn, Medicinal Plants, Mamek Village
Co-Authors . SUPARTO Abi, . Abidin, Syamsul Alkhadi Apriliansyah, Apriliansyah Arrafi Nursyahdi Ayong Hiendro Ayu, Masjuni Cerita Bernita Purba, Cerita Bernita Christanti Sumardiyono Christanti Sumardiyono Darwanti, Herlina Deli, Deli Dina Setyawati Dirhamsyah, Muhammad Efitanus Angga Windra Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo, Suci Lestari, Mukarlina, Eva Faja Ripanti Evy Wardenaar Farah Diba Farah Diba Farah Diba - Fathul Yusro Gusti Eva Tavita Gusti Hardiansyah Habibi Habibi Hafiz Ardian Haryadi - Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Hendra Prawira Herlina Darwati Idham . Irawan, Ria Iskandar . Iswan Dewantara Joni, Alfius Juanita Juanita Juanita Juanita Julia, Lusiana Julio, Yulius Rio Junisa, Junisa Kasli Kasli Kharismanto, Dedang Kris tianti Kustiati Kustiati Kuswadi Liza, Liza Lodovika, Patrisia Lolyta Sisilia Lolyta Sisillia M Idham, M M. Irfani Hendri M. M. Dirhamsyah Marsiana, Marsiana Marwanto Marwanto, Marwanto Maurisa, Tirsa N Nurhaida Nensi, Wilhelmina Niconaus Niconaus Novita, Maria Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurhaida, . Nursamsi Pusposendjojo Nursamsi Pusposendjojo Nursamsi Pusposendjojo, Nursamsi Paulus Paulus Purnama Darmadji Purwati . Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati Ratna Herawatiningsih Reine Suci Wulandari Rendiawati, Rendiawati Rendra Antra Pardosi Ria Armunanto Riadi, Richi Rizka Diah Permana Rizka Diah Permana Ruqiah Ganda Putri Panjaitan sairi, agus Santoso, Ida Riyanti Sauji, muhamad Seki, Weliam Siallagan, Tamauli Simangunsong, Muhammad Iqbal Singgih Priyamto Slamet Rifanjani Sofian Zainal Sofyan Zainal Sudirman Muin Tsuyoshi Yoshimura Ulvatur Rochmawati Nauli Utari, Veny Utomo, Kiki Prio wah dina Wahdina - Wahdina . Wahdina, Wahdina Widya Anggraeni Widya Anggraeni Wiwik Ekyastuti Wiwik Winarsih Wuri Prihatiningtiyas Yanti Hikma Yeni Mariani Yolandra, Utin Kenny Yordanus Dediwanto Zefanya Alviolita Zulpitasari, Melinda