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jpcl@mail.unnes.ac.id
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INDONESIA
Journal of Private and Commercial Law
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25990306     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/jpcl
Core Subject : Social,
The Journal of Private and Commercial Law (ISSN Print 2599-0314 ISSN 2599-0306 Online) is a scientific publication dedicated to the fields of Private and Commercial Law, as well as related disciplines. It was initiated by the Department of Private and Commercial Law, Faculty of Law at Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES), Indonesia. The primary objective of the journal is to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions on current legal developments in Indonesia. Additionally, it aims to showcase innovative legal research focusing on Indonesian laws and the legal system. To ensure accessibility to a global audience interested in Indonesian law discourse, the journal is exclusively published in English. The Journal of Private and Commercial Law warmly welcomes contributions from international legal scholars and professionals, as well as representatives from courts, executive authorities, and relevant agencies. By doing so, it seeks to foster a diverse and comprehensive exchange of ideas and insights in the field.
Articles 16 Documents
Analysis of The Impact of News Related to The Company's Image on Share Sales in Stock Market Arvian Wiyanggoro; Amar Ma’ruf
Journal of Private and Commercial Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Private and Commercial Law
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The primary purpose of this research is to examine the stock price of a company's shares, which has brought negative information available on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) to the case of any company. One of many go-public companies' corporate name is PT X. One of its subsidiaries is PT Y, the eSAF frame manufacturer for motor vehicles. This study employs a normative legal approach using library research techniques as the data collection method and analyzes two approaches in research methods: statute and conceptual. The results show that a good quality product leads to negative publicity for the firm, which in turn results in the selling of shares by investors, leading to a fall in PT X stock prices. This paper emphasizes negative news flow regarding stock prices and approaches it from both the stock and investor perspective. The research's contribution focuses on the relations between corporate news, investors, and stock market activity, looking at the example of the Indonesian market, which has practical value for investors, companies, and market regulators. The eSAF frame was one of the reasons, though attention towards the weight and corrosion resistance properties was highlighted. The outcome of this situation was the declining prices of PT X stock because the negative news caused investors to pull out their investments in PT X shares. This shows that share prices quickly move in the direction of the news, especially bad news, and the investors' perception of the company regarding market performance.
Optimizing The Empowerment Of Mediation Institutions In Banking Dispute Resolution In Indonesia Sudiyana; Devi Andani
Journal of Private and Commercial Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Private and Commercial Law
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The development of the banking business in the digitalization era is increasingly complex, which has the potential to cause disputes with a variety of legal issues. This writing aims to examine and analyze how to empower mediation institutions in resolving business disputes in Indonesia. This writing method is included In the provisions of laws and regulations both in the Civil Code, the Law on Banking, Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Alternative Dispute Resolution and Arbitration, including technical regulations at the Judicial level such as Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 regarding Mediation, it has been regulated regarding the Mediation settlement mechanism. There are various factors that affect mediation institutions that cannot be carried out optimally, namely, banking mediation regulations are inadequate, lack of public understanding (customers), weak banking mediation institutions, weak implementation of mediation. It is necessary to make a social-comprehensive legal breakthrough so that mediation institutions can be empowered more optimally in resolving banking disputes.    
ANALYSIS OF JUDGES' CONSIDERATIONS IN RELIGIOUS COURT DECISION NUMBER 1332/PDT.G/2020/PA.BTL CONCERNING DEFAULT IN BUSINESS CONTRACTS Andani, Devi; Sudiyana; Faizati , Fatma
Journal of Private and Commercial Law Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Private and Commercial Law
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpcl.v9i1.23894

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and find out the legal considerations of the panel of judges in the decision of case Number 1332/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Btl) for the parties of the istishna' sale and purchase agreement which does not stipulate a delivery time limit. This research is normative legal research, which emphasizes the study of statutory norms, principles and principles of positive law, positive legal theory and basically legislative, conceptual and case approaches. In case decision Number 1332/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Btl., the panel of judges considered that the preliminary sale and purchase agreement was declared valid and binding on both parties because it had fulfilled the legal requirements of the agreement. As a legal consequence, the agreement remains valid and binding on both parties. Both parties still have the obligation to complete their achievements in good faith.
Land Certification of Government Assets Resulted From Swap-Over (Ruislag) to Ensure Legal Certainty of Land Rights (Case Study: Execution Of Ruislag MAN 2 Kuningan) Meiliyana, Fatma Nurzanah; Suhadi
Journal of Private and Commercial Law Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Private and Commercial Law
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpcl.v9i1.28355

Abstract

This research aims to find out the procedure for land certification as a result of the land swap (ruislag) in the implementation of the ruislag between MAN 2 Kuningan and Ciawigebang Village, a more in-depth analysis of the issues and strategies made by the parties involved in the certification process to achieve legal certainty of land rights. This research employs a qualitative research method, drawing on an empirical legal research approach and a sociological perspective. The results of this study indicate that the process of land certification as a result of ruislag is included in the maintenance service of land registration data by the Regulation of the Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2010 concerning service standards and land regulations so that a certificate of use rights and a certificate of business use rights for four plots of land to replace the Ciawigebang MAN 2 Kuningan Village Treasury. The issues faced are related to administrative documents, designation of replacement land rights, and land conditions, because the distance between the ruislag process and land registration is quite long. Strategies made are cooperation between the parties, increasing the intensity of coordination between agencies, and reviewing regulations relating to the issuance of ruislag and registration of land rights. With these strategies, the certification process has become easier, thereby ensuring the legal certainty of land rights for rights holders.
The Interconnection Between Arbitration and Commercial Courts: Scenarios, Issues, and A Proposal Roosdiono, Anangga W.; Taqwa, Muhamad Dzadit; Salsabila, Mayta Ciara
Journal of Private and Commercial Law Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Private and Commercial Law
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpcl.v9i1.7833

Abstract

There is a possibility that parties who have put an arbitration clause in their agreement may still bring bankruptcy or suspension of debt payment obligations before the Commercial Court (“Pengadilan Niaga”). In another scenario (Scenario 2), this situation can also—and often does—occur due to a third party, not bound by the arbitration clause, filing a bankruptcy petition against one of the parties. This article examines two key aspects when both forums are utilized: (1) the interrelation between these two forums in the context of the consequences of their respective decisions on each other; and (2) the conflicting principles, such as confidentiality and trust in arbitration versus public openness and distrust in Pengadilan Niaga. When one party ultimately submits a bankruptcy case to Pengadilan Niaga, the confidentiality of the dispute is compromised, and mutual trust is eroded. However, this reality is not strong enough to justify eliminating the potential overlap between arbitration and Pengadilan Niaga, given that scenarios where a third party files a bankruptcy petition can also occur. In such a scenario, the issue extends beyond the mere clash of principles. A proper framework to regulate the intersection between arbitration and Pengadilan Niaga needs to be formulated, taking into account the two scenarios that may arise.
Liability of E-Commerce Service Providers for Processing Consumer Personal Data (Comparative Study of Indonesia & Europe) Putra, Tegar Islami; Fibrianti, Nurul; Prasetya, Rizky Andeza
Journal of Private and Commercial Law Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Private and Commercial Law
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpcl.v9i1.9370

Abstract

This study examines the regulatory mandate governing the liability of E-Commerce service providers in protecting personal data in personal data processing according to Law Number 27 of 2022 and General Data Protection Regulation.  To support the fulfillment of the rights of consumers as owners of personal data and E-Commerce service providers as controllers of personal data, it is necessary to study the regulation of the liability of E-Commerce service providers in protecting personal data in personal data processing in other countries that first have personal data protection arrangements. The research method used to achieve the research objectives and targets is normative legal research with a legislative and comparative approach. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical research that gathers primary data through the analysis of relevant legal regulations and also includes the use of supporting scholarly journals. E-Commerce Service Providers as Personal Data Managers Against Consumer Personal Data Processing in Europe, in principle, have the same form of personal data processing as Indonesia, namely processing of personal financial data, full name, gender, nationality, user location, and personal data combined to identify a person in the form of telephone numbers and IP Addresses. However, European countries have different types of personal data from the rules in Indonesia.

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