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INDONESIA
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Qur'an (JISQu)
Published by SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen
ISSN : 28283163     EISSN : 28282000     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Environmental Science Other
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran (JISQu) has been published since 2022 and is the leading high school research journal in Indonesia. Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran (JISQu) selects the highest quality of high school student research work in all areas of science, including natural science and math. It provides a platform for high school students who are involved in research to learn publication about the publication process and to become a published author. Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran (JISQu) has a rolling admission without a deadline and has an open access to public.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 125 Documents
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Implementasi Surah Al-Hasyr dengan Algoritma Dijkstra dalam Menentukan Rute Terpendek pada Perencanaan Distribusi Beras di Jawa Tengah Azka Najmira Fauzi; Aria Hana Fazila; Asma Adibah Mawla; Arifin Aji Nugroho; Yesi Yuliani
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

Central Java is the second largest rice-producing province in Indonesia. However, it is unfortunate that the rice yield cannot be maximally utilized by the province itself. This is because more rice is distributed to Jakarta than to Central Java, causing the province to experience a prolonged deficit since 2022. This problem affected the price of rice in Central Java, which experienced inflation because Central Java residents had to buy rice from Jakarta. This unequal distribution is also not in accordance with QS. Al-Hasyr (59): 7, which instructs to distribute wealth equally, so that it does not circulate among the rich only. The purpose of this research is to apply Dijkstra's Algorithm in determining the shortest route in rice distribution planning in Central Java. The data in the research used is secondary data obtained through Google Maps and Google Earth. Then, the data is compiled into a weighted graph which is processed by Dijkstra's Algorithm with the help of a program in Wolfram Mathematica software. The results obtained are the shortest route from the starting point to the cities in Central Java. The results obtained can be used as a reference by rice producers in Central Java, so that the distribution of rice in the province is more efficient both in terms of costs and routes, and more equitable.
Uji Efektivitas Biopestisida Nabati dari Gulma Rumput Teki dan Daun Kirinyuh dalam Mengendalikan Hama Wereng Pada Tanaman Padi Kamal Pasya; Giesty Trienita; Agus Widayoko
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to utilize weed grass and kirinyuh leaves as raw materials for making biopesticides and test their effectiveness in controlling leafhopper pests in rice plants. In addition, it is also an innovation in making natural pesticides to reduce the use of chemical pesticides in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The type of research used is a comparative method which compares one or more variables in two or more different samples, or at different times. The focus of this description is the effectiveness of biopesticides from teki grass weeds and kirinyuh leaves. Data collection was carried out by experiments and literature studies. Experiments were conducted to determine the effectiveness of the product and literature studies were conducted to analyze the effectiveness of biopesticides from weed grass and kirinyuh leaves. The indicator of product effectiveness is that leafhopper pests shrivel and change color. Based on the test results, it was found that biopesticides from weed grass and kirinyuh leaves had a pest mortality value of 88.24%, efficacy of 87.88%, inhibition and development of pests of 88%, and had a pH level of 6. Suggestions for further research are to use other plant materials that are even more effective in controlling leafhoppers with minimum toxic effects.
Inovasi Pembuatan Pengharum Ruangan dengan Peppermint (Mentha Piperita) sebagai Pengusir Lalat (Diptera) dan Rayap (Isoptera) Abimanyu Abdul Aziz; Nurul Hidayati; Agus Widayoko
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

This study aims to test the effectiveness of mint leaf air freshener in reducing the number of termites and flies. Mint leaves have many health benefits. Mint leaves (Mentha Piperita L.) are often used as breath fresheners such as mouthwash, candy, or toothpaste. The main elements of mint leaves are essential oils, menthol and menthone. Mint leaves have a fragrant aroma and a refreshing cool taste because of the essential oil content in menthol oil. There are two formulas that were tested, namely F1 with the addition of alcohol and F2 with the addition of alcohol and peppermint oil. The laboratory tests carried out were organoleptic tests, specific gravity tests, endurance tests and user preference tests. Based on the organoleptic test, F2 is better than F1. From the specific gravity test, F1 is higher than F2. Based on the endurance test, F2 has a longer durability than F1. Based on the preference test, F2 has the potential to be preferred by users. A more specific explanation of the research findings can be done by comparing the results of this research with other relevant research, or other products that have the same basic ingredients and functions.
Inovasi Bioetanol berbahan Limbah Ampas Tebu Dan Jerami Sebagai Sumber Bahan Baku Abdullah Roihan Habibie; Agus Widayoko; Yesi Yuliani
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

The increasing consumption of fossil fuels in Indonesia has triggered significant carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, especially from motor vehicles, with emission rates reaching 67,568.26 g/30 minutes/km for motorcycles and 63,335.30 g/30 minutes/km for cars (Sudarti, Yushardi,, & Nur Kasanah, 2022). These emissions contribute to the greenhouse effect and global warming (Anggraeni, Desember 2015). Agricultural waste such as sugarcane bagasse and rice straw, which are abundant in Indonesia, hold great potential to be processed into bioethanol as an alternative fuel. This study utilizes these wastes through hydrolysis, fermentation, and distillation processes. Combustion tests show that bioethanol produces lower CO2 emissions compared to fossil fuels. Water content analysis results in a value of 1.35%, which complies with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI), setting the maximum water content at 2%. These findings align with Dady Sulaiman’s (2021) research, which highlights the relationship between water content and yeast concentration in fermentation. In conclusion, bioethanol derived from sugarcane bagasse and rice straw is not only environmentally friendly but also meets quality standards. With proper management, this bioethanol can serve as a sustainable fuel solution and support carbon emission reduction efforts.
Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi) dengan Penambahan Kitosan dari Limbah Kulit Udang sebagai Cairan Pembersih Toilet Fawaz Fawzan; Ektada Benezham Muhammad; Agus Widayoko; Yuni Hidayani
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

The toilet floor is a surface that is frequently contacted by human feet, making it an ideal environment for the proliferation of germs and bacteria. One frequently utilized antibacterial compound is chitosan, which is derived from shrimp shells. However, the unmanaged disposal of shrimp shell waste has the potential to cause environmental issues. The objective of this study is to utilize Averrhoa bilimbi extract as a base material for a toilet cleaning liquid, with the addition of chitosan derived from shrimp shell waste. This research concept employs chitosan derived from shrimp shells, which exhibits antimicrobial properties and has the potential to serve as a cleaning agent, in conjunction with Averrhoa bilimbi extract, which is rich in citric acid and functions as a natural cleaning agent. The research design is descriptive and employs a qualitative comparative approach. The ratios of Averrhoa bilimbi extract and baking soda to chitosan were varied, including 25:1:1, 25:1:2, and 25:1 (with no chitosan as a control). The findings indicated that all cleaning liquid samples satisfied the pH standard outlined in SNI 1842:2019. The sample with the ratio of baking soda, Averrhoa bilimbi, and chitosan at 1:25:2 exhibited the optimal level of cleanliness and the most concentrated aroma. This study demonstrates that Averrhoa bilimbi extract can serve as an environmentally sustainable toilet cleaning agent when combined with shrimp shell waste.
MIAVOLT: Pembuatan Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Berbasis Ekstrak Miana (Coleus scutellarioides L.) dan Klorofil Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) sebagai Energi Terbarukan di Daerah Terpencil Naura Khalisha; Dyah Athafatin Nafisah; Yuni Hidayani; Susanti Rahayu
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

The availability of electricity significantly impacts the quality of life in society. The absence of electricity in several remote areas can limit access to essential facilities and affect the well-being of residents. One effort to expand electricity access is through the utilization of alternative energy sources. However, using conventional technology to generate electricity in remote areas is often challenging due to geographical conditions and infrastructure limitations.  This study aims to develop a Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) based on miana extract and chlorophyll from alfalfa leaves as an alternative for renewable energy production in remote areas. The research adopts a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. Data collection is conducted through observation and literature review. The indicators of product effectiveness include: 1) open-circuit voltage test; 2) short-circuit current test; 3) optimum voltage test; 4) optimum current test; 5) maximum power test; 6) fill factor test; 7) energy conversion efficiency test. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative. This study concludes that the development of DSSC from natural materials not only supports the provision of alternative energy for remote areas but also reduces dependency on fossil fuels, which are limited and have negative environmental impacts. Natural material-based DSSC provides a sustainable solution for affordable and eco-friendly electricity in areas with limited electricity access.
Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Jahe dan Mentimun Menjadi Plaster Luka Bakar dengan Penambahan Alga sebagai Biofilm Mariza Ainun Jariyah; Susanti Rahayu; Giesty Trienita
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

The skin, the body's largest organ, plays a key role in protection, temperature regulation, sensation, sweat excretion, and vitamin D synthesis. It also serves as a barrier against external agents and prevents fluid loss. However, the skin is highly susceptible to damage, including burns caused by tissue damage due to heat. The WHO says burns cause about 180,000 deaths a year. But first and second-degree burns can be treated at home.This study developed an algae-based burn bandage with ginger and cucumber extracts in hydrogel to protect the wound from bacteria and facilitate skin regeneration. The study used a qualitative descriptive method to test the effectiveness of ginger and cucumber extracts in a hydrogel for wound treatment and the convenience of using biofilm.The tests included antimicrobial, skin irritation, solubility, biodegradable, elasticity, and organoleptic tests.The study found that the active components in the product can eradicate bacterial microbes, ensuring its safety, and dissolve in water within three days. The product's properties include elasticity, easy decomposition, a noticeable ginger aroma, a soft and chewy texture, and a slightly dark, clear color.
ZELDAS: Pemanfaatan Zeolit Sintesis Berbahan Dasar Limbah Sekam Padi Sebagai Pengurai Merkuri dengan Penambahan Karbon Aktif dari Limbah Tempurung Kelapa Sebagai Upaya Reklamasi Lahan Bekas Tambang Emas Amaajid Aulia Akmal; Fadhil Kresna Hidayat; Agus Widayoko; Indrato Dwi Atmoko
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

Indonesia's high productivity of gold mining has increased the use of mercury, the use of mercury in the gold mining industry in Indonesia reaches 13.94-192.53 tons per year. Mercury is a highly toxic chemical element (toxic) the toxic nature of mercury can endanger human life as well as the surrounding environment. Conventional reclamation methods such as phytoremediation have limited time and efficiency in restoring mercury-contaminated land. This research focuses on making ZELDAS which is an innovative solution based on synthesized zeolite from rice husk waste and activated carbon from coconut shell, to accelerate the recovery of mercury contaminated land. ZELDAS is made through the process of synthesizing sodium silicate and sodium aluminate from rice husk ash, then combined with activated carbon from coconut shell activation. The research method used descriptive qualitative method because ZELDAS is a qualitative product and data acquisition using literature study and observation. Tests included pH, density, mercury adsorption, and soil fertility tests. The results showed that ZELDAS has a pH of 7, a density of 1.27 g/cm³, and an adsorption capacity of 87.24%, indicating its effectiveness in absorbing heavy metals. Soil fertility tests showed that soil treated with ZELDAS was able to grow plants up to 10 cm in 14 days, faster than the phytoremediation method. With its high efficiency and economical cost, ZELDAS is a potential alternative for reclaiming mined land. This study recommends large-scale testing and development of application technology for wider implementation.
WANGI: Inovasi Detergen Ramah Lingkungan Berbahan Dasar Daun Waru (Hibiscus Tiliaceus) dengan Tambahan Daun Kemangi (Ocimum Sanctum) Sebagai Upaya Kuratif Permasalahan Air Sungai Di Indonesia Muhammad Avreel Arya Pratama; Mirza Muhammad Mumtaza Mirza Muhammad Mumtaza
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

River pollution occurs when there are materials that enter the river causing the quality of river water to decrease so that it does not meet quality standards and cannot be used for various purposes, such as drinking and bathing. One of the causes of river pollution is household waste in the form of detergent water. Commercial detergents that are often used contain active ingredients Alkyl Benzene Sulfonates (ABS) and Linear Alkyl Sulfonate (LAS) which have a negative impact on living things and the environment. One of the efforts related to this problem is to make an environmentally friendly detergent made from waru leaves with the addition of essential oil of basil leaves. The type of research used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out by observation, experimentation, and literature study. Indicators of product effectiveness include: 1) pH test; 2) organoleptic test; 3) water insoluble material test; 4) foam height test. From the research that has been done, the results obtained in the product pH test meet SNI standards with a pH of 6 so the product is safe for the skin. In the organoleptic test the product has a distinctive aroma of basil with a thick texture. The water insoluble material test meets SNI standards with no sediment in the product. The foam height test shows the product has a foam height of 66 mm.
Corn Cob (Zea Mays L.) Bricket with the Addition of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon Nardus L.) as a Natural Mosquito Repellent Maulana, Ahmadan Ilham; Zarathrustra, Elnino Profetika; Widayoko, Agus
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/1127-31

Abstract

Various alternative materials have been found and utilized by the community, such as biogas and biomass. One of them that has been used is briquettes. The purpose of this study was to determine the manufacturing process and advantages of corn waste briquettes with the addition of lemongrass. This type of research is a combination of descriptive research with literature review. The focus of the research description is the manufacture of mosquito repellent briquettes and strengthened by analysis of literature studies to analyze the content of lemongrass which can repel mosquitoes. This research is the result of observations on the manufacture of corncob briquettes (Zea Mays L.) combined with the addition of lemongrass (Cymbopogon Nardus L.) with the aim of providing added value to the briquettes, that can also be used to repel mosquitoes. Analysis of the use is that each combustion produces carbon dioxide. By taking advantage of the nature of gas particles whose shape and volume are always changing, researchers add value to the results of the combustion. Thus, the carbon dioxide produced contains active substances contained in lemongrass, namely citronellal, geraniol, and silica from combustion. Silica is toxic when it hits insects (mosquitoes) and can cause death because mosquitoes will lose fluids continuously (dehydration). The aroma of briquette smoke can be used as aroma therapy. Another great benefit is that it can teach the community about making briquettes which can also be used as mosquito repellent.

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