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Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Qur'an (JISQu)
Published by SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen
ISSN : 28283163     EISSN : 28282000     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Environmental Science Other
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran (JISQu) has been published since 2022 and is the leading high school research journal in Indonesia. Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran (JISQu) selects the highest quality of high school student research work in all areas of science, including natural science and math. It provides a platform for high school students who are involved in research to learn publication about the publication process and to become a published author. Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran (JISQu) has a rolling admission without a deadline and has an open access to public.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 144 Documents
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Sintesis Bioplastik dari Ampas Tebu dan Gelatin Ekstrak Tulang Ayam dengan Menggunakan Plasticizer Sorbitol Muhammad Luthfi Ramadhan; Anfasa Mulky El-syarif; Agus Widayoko
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 01 (2026): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/501517-526

Abstract

Plastic waste is a serious problem in Indonesia, with a total of 359.06 tonnes of plastic waste entering the sea in 2023, making Indonesia the fifth largest contributor of plastic waste to the oceans in the world. The non-biodegradable nature of conventional plastics causes prolonged environmental pollution, necessitating environmentally friendly alternatives to plastic. This study aims to analyse the manufacturing process and productivity of bioplastics made from bagasse waste and chicken bone extract gelatin using sorbitol plasticiser as a plasticiser. This study is descriptive in nature with a quantitative data approach, with data collected through observation, experimentation, and literature review. The tests included water absorption, load resistance, pH, and organoleptic tests. The results of this study show that bioplastics have transparent brown characteristics, a slightly rough soft texture, and a distinctive sweet aroma. In addition, the bioplastic in this study also showed water absorption of 13.46%, load resistance of up to 1 kg, and a pH value of 6-7. The test results have met the standards of SNI 7188.7:2016, SNI 01-2891-1992, and ISO 13302:2003. Based on the tests conducted in this study, the bioplastic meets the criteria as an alternative to conventional plastic. This product can also contribute to reducing plastic waste while effectively utilising organic waste.
Pemanfaatan Minyak Jelantah dengan Ampas Tebu Teraktivasi sebagai Katalis Sekaligus Media Adsorpsi untuk Produksi Biodiesel Mendukung Indonesia Emas 2045 Faldanil Mawan Zhuhri; Raka Afifuddin Abrar; Agus Widayoko; Nurul Hidayati
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 01 (2026): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/501527-539

Abstract

The increasing use of diesel fuel in Indonesia has prompted the need for more environmentally friendly alternative energy sources, one of which is through the use of used cooking oil as a raw material for biodiesel. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of activated bagasse as a catalyst and adsorbent in improving biodiesel quality. The method used is a laboratory experiment that includes the process of purifying used cooking oil with RBD adsorption, transesterification reaction using activated bagasse catalyst, and testing biodiesel quality through ALB, density, flash point, and yield parameters. The results showed that activated bagasse was able to reduce the free fatty acid content from 0.20224% to 0.04096% after purification, and in biodiesel it decreased further to 0.0256%. The transesterification process took 65 minutes, close to the standard 60 minutes, with the resulting biodiesel having a density of 0.86 g/mL, a flash point of 98°C, and a yield of 74%. Based on these results, activated sugarcane bagasse is considered quite effective as an environmentally friendly catalyst in the production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil and has the potential to be a more beneficial solution for the utilization of biomass waste.
Pengaruh Penambahan Zeolit dan Karbon Aktif pada Papan Partikel Berbahan Dasar Ampas Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) dan Biomassa Lignoselulosa terhadap Kekuatan Mekanik serta Potensi Adsorptif terhadap Gas Polutan Bernice Kinan Pindyastama; Almahabah Nur Illahi; Fatichah Lutfi Zata Aqmar; Agus Widayoko
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 01 (2026): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/501551-560

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the largest sugarcane producers in Southeast Asia, but the bagasse waste produced is often underutilized and can pollute the environment. This study developed particle boards based on sugarcane bagasse and lignocellulosic biomass with the addition of zeolite and activated carbon. This study focused on observing the effect of adding zeolite and activated carbon as reinforcing materials for particle boards as well as adsorbents for pollutant gases. The method used in this study was quantitative research with an experimental approach. Data collection was conducted through observation and literature review. The boards were made by mixing biomass, bagasse, zeolite, activated carbon, resin, and catalyst in certain proportions, then molded and pressed until dry. Testing was carried out through load resistance testing (ASTM D1037-12), water absorption testing (SNI 03-2105-2006), and pollutant gas adsorption testing (SNI 19-7117.7-2005). The results showed that the board could withstand loads of up to 62 kg, had a water absorption capacity of 36.4%, and a CO gas adsorption efficiency of 44%. These findings prove that the addition of zeolite and activated carbon effectively increases mechanical strength and adsorption function, making particle boards an environmentally friendly construction solution and a means of reducing air pollutants.
Optimalisasi Bioherbisida Berbasis Limbah Kulit Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia.) dengan Penambahan Effective Microorganisms (EM) sebagai Pengendalian Gulma pada Sektor Pertanian Padi Muhammad Fardan Islam; Evan Fausta Subagya; Giesty Trienita; Agus Widayoko
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 01 (2026): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/501561-576

Abstract

This study aims to optimize bioherbicides based on lime peel waste (Citrus aurantifolia) supplemented with Effective Microorganisms (EM4) as an environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic herbicides in rice fields. This study utilizes natural phytotoxic compounds such as flavonoids, limonene, and tannins, which are enhanced through microbial fermentation. This study is descriptive with a qualitative comparative approach. The methods used include Soxhlet extraction with 96% ethanol, fermentation with EM4 concentrations of 0%, 3%, 5%, and 10%, and seven days of observation of organoleptic properties, soil pH, and weed toxicity. Data analysis compared changes in solution and weed response between treatments. Increased EM4 concentration resulted in a stronger odor, darker solution, and higher herbicide effectiveness; the 5% and 10% treatments caused total drying and collapse of weeds within 5–7 days, while 0% and 3% only caused mild chlorosis. Soil pH remained stable at 7, indicating no negative effects on soil fertility. Therefore, lime peel bioherbicide shows strong potential as an effective, inexpensive, and sustainable weed control option.
Inovasi Biskuit Pakan Fermentasi dengan Prebiotik untuk Membantu Keseimbangan Mikroflora Rumen pada Ruminansia Sulaiman Surya Akmali; Rifnalza Maulana Fajri Rifnalza Maulana Fajri; Agus Widayoko
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 02 (2026): JISQu
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/502587-598

Abstract

Ruminansia merupakan kelompok hewan pemamah biak yang memiliki sistem pencernaan dengan rumen sebagai tempat fermentasi mikroorganisme yang rentan mengalami ketersediaan pencernaan akibat pakan hijauan yang rendah pada musim kemarau, yang menyebabkan gangguan rumen seperti penurunan tonus lambung. Solusi berupa fermentasi hijau lokal yang dapat memicu diare dan toksik ringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pemanfaatan ampas tahu dengan penambahan dedak padi dan fermentasi daun lamtoro pada biskuit ruminansia, proses pembuatan biskuit pakan fermentasi ampas tahu dengan penambahan dedak padi dan fermentasi daun lamtoro serta pengaruh pakan biskuit terhadap kualitas pencernaan dan produktivitas pada hewan ruminansia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji palatabilitas, uji kadar air, uji daya serap air, dan uji densitas. Percobaan dilakukan pada tiga ekor kambing dengan kambing A diberi pakan rumput 600 gram/hari, kambing B diberi tambahan pakan biskuit dengan berat 120 gram/hari, kambing C diberi tambahan pakan biskuit dengan berat 240 gram/hari. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji anova untuk mengetahui perbedaan dari tiap variabelnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan kecernaan dan perbaikan mikroflora rumen yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kecernaan kering senilai 70,67% dan meningkat secara signifikan setelah dilakukan uji anova dengan p-value sebesar 0,360.
Variasi Limbah Kulit Ari Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merril) dengan Aditif Pati pada Pembuatan Bioplastik sebagai Packaging UMKM Ramah Lingkungan: Inovasi Kemasan Biodegradable Berbasis Limbah Kulit Ari Kedelai dan Aditif Pati sebagai Solusi Kemasan UMKM Berkelanjutan Yoaran Putri Sulistiawan Sulistiawan; A'idah Mahdiyah Majid Majid; Giesty Trienita; Susanti Rahayu
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 02 (2026): JISQu
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/502599-608

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan bioplastik ramah lingkungan berbahan dasar limbah kulit ari kedelai dengan penambahan pati sebagai penguat matriks. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif melalui uji biodegradabilitas, uji impak, uji fisik. Hasil sampel penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh mengalami degradasi, pada hari ke-6 campuran C memiliki nilai tertinggi yaitu 55%, diikuti campuran B 45% dan A 38%. Berdasarkan data tersebut, degradasi diperkirakan mencapai 65% pada hari ke-90 dan telah memenuhi SNI 7188.6:2016. Pada uji impak, formulasi dengan 10 gram pati memberikan performa terbaik karena kuat, elastis, dan tidak menunjukkan kerusakan yang signifikan, sedangkan 5 gram bersifat getas dan 20 gram mengalami penghentian plastis . Dengan hasil tersebut, bioplastik dari kulit ari kedelai dinilai berpotensi menjadi alternatif kemasan ramah lingkungan yang cepat terurai, serta layak dikembangkan dan diaplikasikan pada kemasan produk skala UMKM. 
Sistem Penjernihan Air Cerdas Berbasis Arduino dengan Pemanfaatan Limbah Perkebunan Dionisian Manuskripta; Arcelion Eynar Diandro; Aqeel Risqullah Pratama; Syahmi Raziq Anshori; Ammara Khairunnisa
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 02 (2026): JISQu
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/502609-614

Abstract

This research aims to design and implement an intelligent water purification system based on an Arduino microcontroller, utilizingnatural materials from plantation waste, namely coconut husks, banana stalks, and sugarcane pulp. The main objective of this research is to produce an efficient, economical, environmentally friendly, and sustainable water purifier prototype that is capable of real-time water quality monitoring thru sensor integration. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach supported by experimental testing using pH, TDS (Total Dissolved Solids), and turbidity sensors. The filtration system consists of four layers of natural materials: banana stalks, sugarcane pulp, coconut fiber, and activated charcoal. The test results show a significantimprovement in water quality: the pH value increased from 6.2 to 7.1, the TDS level decreased from 420 ppm to 310 ppm, and theturbidity level reduced from 10 NTU to 3 NTU. The 26% decrease in dissolved solids and up to 70% increase in water clarity demonstrate the high effectiveness of this natural filtration system. The integration of sensors and an Arduino microcontroller allows the system to work automatically and provide warnings when water quality is outside safe limits. This research contributes to the development of sustainable smart water purification technology and supports the concept of a circular economy by utilizing organic waste as a high-value filtration material. Keywords: water purification, Arduino, sensor, plantation waste, natural filtration.
Mini Reaktor Fermentasi Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler untuk Produksi Bioetanol dari Limbah Makanan Farisha Nurrosida; Putri Udkhila Muflihun; Nurul Hidayati; Susanti Rahayu
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 02 (2026): JISQu
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/502627-634

Abstract

Public consumption of fuel that far exceeds domestic production capacity further exacerbates the energy crisis and environmental impact. On the other hand, food loss is urgent, causing not only economic losses but also contributing significantly to food insecurity and greenhouse gas emissions. The use of food waste as bioethanol can open up and provide environmentally friendly energy solutions. However, manual fermentation of bioethanol often encounters obstacles in the form of unstable temperatures and pH levels, resulting in low ethanol yields. This study aims to develop a microcontroller-based mini fermentation reactor to improve the bioethanol production process from food waste. It focuses on controlling temperature and pH, which are the main factors for successful fermentation. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. The tests included: Fermentation Temperature Test, Fermentation pH Test, FTIR analysis, and Equipment Performance Test. The reactor test results showed that The DS18B20 sensor is capable of detecting temperatures of 30–35°C, the 4502C pH sensor detects pH 4.5–5.5, the 16x2 LCD displays pH and temperature values. FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of alcohol functional groups characteristic of bioethanol.
Model Regresi Logistik Biner Terintegrasi Risk Scoring untuk Prediksi Risiko Kanker Payudara pada Siswi SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen Aisha Zahra Khairunnisa; Feodora Callysta Ashar; Arifin Aji Nugroho; Susanti Rahayu
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 02 (2026): JISQu
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/502615-626

Abstract

Breast cancer is a health problem that can begin to be influenced from adolescence. This study aims to analyze the effects of body mass index (BMI), age at menarche, and family history on breast cancer risk among female students at SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen, while also integrating binary logistic regression results into a risk-scoring system for early screening purposes. The study used a cross-sectional analytic survey design with 122 students who had experienced menarche, selected through purposive and stratified random sampling. The analysis included bivariate tests, binary logistic regression, and ROC curve evaluation. Only BMI showed a significant relationship with breast cancer risk (χ² = 27.4; p < 0.001). The logistic regression model was significant (χ² = 35.2; p < 0.001) with an AUC of 1.00, although affected by perfect separation. The regression coefficients were then converted into a risk-scoring system that preserved the data-separation pattern. The scoring system produced an AUC of 1.00 with a cut-off of 2.5; a total of 118 students (96.7%) were classified as low risk and 4 students (3.3%) as high risk. This integration produces a simple screening tool that can be used for health education and early risk detection among adolescent girls. Keywords: BMI, menarche, breast cancer risk, logistic regression, risk scoring. Abstrak Kanker payudara merupakan masalah kesehatan yang dapat mulai dipengaruhi sejak masa remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh indeks massa tubuh (IMT), usia menarche, dan riwayat keluarga terhadap risiko kanker payudara pada siswi SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen, sekaligus mengintegrasikan hasil regresi logistik biner ke dalam sistem risk scoring untuk keperluan skrining dini. Penelitian menggunakan desain survei analitik potong lintang dengan sampel 122 siswi yang telah mengalami menarche, dipilih melalui purposive dan stratified random sampling. Analisis mencakup uji bivariat, regresi logistik biner, dan kurva ROC. Hanya IMT yang menunjukkan hubungan signifikan dengan risiko kanker payudara (χ² = 27,4; p < 0,001). Model regresi logistik signifikan (χ² = 35,2; p < 0,001) dengan AUC = 1,00, meskipun dipengaruhi perfect separation. Koefisien regresi kemudian dikonversi menjadi sistem risk scoring yang mempertahankan pola pemisahan data. Sistem skor menghasilkan AUC = 1,00 dengan titik potong 2,5; sebanyak 118 siswi (96,7%) tergolong risiko rendah dan 4 siswi (3,3%) risiko tinggi. Integrasi ini menghasilkan instrumen skrining sederhana yang dapat digunakan untuk edukasi kesehatan dan deteksi risiko awal pada remaja putri.
Desain Smart Wearable Deteksi Posisi Tidur Bayi Berbasis MPU6050: Inovasi Teknologi dengan Integrasi Nilai Al-Qur’an Clarisa Lutfia Anjani; Hamidah Luthfiyyah Khansa; Indrato Dwi Atmoko; Susanti Rahayu
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 02 (2026): JISQu
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/502635-642

Abstract

This research develops a wearable system based on the MPU6050 sensor to monitor infant sleep position as a form of preventing Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), which is strongly linked to the prone sleep position. The system utilizes Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) technology to detect body orientation through accelerometers and gyroscopes. The method used is descriptive quantitative thru tool design, system programming, sensor calibration, and testing against three main parameters: tilt angle accuracy, alarm activation time, and buzzer response. The research results show that the sensor is able to read angles with an average error of 3.8%, which is still below the standard limit of 5%. The alarm system shows an average response time of 0.82 seconds, while the buzzer has an average sound duration of 0.20 seconds with a stable sound. Overall, these findings indicate that the MPU6050-based wearable system functions accurately and responsively, and has the potential to be used as an aid for monitoring infant sleep position.

Page 14 of 15 | Total Record : 144

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