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Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Published by PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.
ISSN : 0125913X     EISSN : 25032720     DOI : 10.55175
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran (CDK) is a Medical Journal published since 1974 and affiliated with PT Kalbe Farma Tbk. CDK is intended to help accommodate scientific publications and help increase and disseminate knowledge related to the development of medical science, pharmacy, and public health. CDK covers the disciplines of medicine, pharmacy, and health with several types of articles, namely: 1. Research 2. Literature review 3. Case report 4. Evidence-based case report (EBCR), systematic review 5. Other scientific articles Based on the SK Kemendikbudristek Nomor 152/E/KPT/2023, CDK has obtained Rank 4 (SINTA 4) for Scientific Journals.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,324 Documents
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Implementasi Program Greeting melalui Model The 4 Disciplines of Execution (4DX) di Rumah Sakit Umum Abdhi Famili, Indonesia: Penelitian Arlan Kurnia, Jodii
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 53 No 04 (2026): Kedokteran Umum
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v53i04.1907

Abstract

Introduction: One important factor influencing patient satisfaction is the culture of staff friendliness, so an effective execution strategy is necessary to drive service transformation in hospitals. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Greeting Program using the 4 Disciplines of Execution (4DX) model at RSU Abdhi Famili and its impact on patient satisfaction. Methods: A mixed-methods approach with a sequential exploratory design, integrating both qualitative and quantitative perspectives. In the qualitative phase, the transformation process toward a culture of hospitality was described through four key disciplines: establishing Wildly Important Goals (WIGs), executing lead measures, displaying performance scoreboards, and maintaining a rhythm of accountability. The quantitative phase studied the relationship between the implementation of the Greeting Program and patient satisfaction with a cross-sectional design, using a questionnaire instrument on 80 inpatients, and analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results: In the qualitative phase, all four disciplines were executed, with final achievement rates in the medical service area: the Polyclinics, Inpatients, and Emergency Department Units each reached 100%, and the Perinatology and Maternity Units each achieved 80%. Medical Support area, Nutrition, and Radiology Units reached 100%, whereas the Admission, Laboratory, and Pharmacy Units attained 89%, 88%, and 75%, respectively. In the quantitative phase, Chi-square analysis indicateda significant association between the implementation of the Greeting Program and patient satisfaction levels (p < 0.05). Conclusion: These findings confirm that the execution strategy implemented through the 4DX model effectively improves service quality and has a positiveimpact on patient satisfaction with health services at RSU Abdhi Famili.
Evaluasi Pemanfaatan Aplikasi e-PPGBM untuk Entri Data Gizi di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Indonesia: Hasil Penelitian Tanesab, Delto Loisandro; Ully, Yuniar Dumaria
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 53 No 04 (2026): Kedokteran Umum
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v53i04.1962

Abstract

Introduction: Management of stunting problems in South Central Timor Regency needs effective health information system, particularly the Electronic-Community-Based Nutrition Recording and Reporting (e-PPGBM) application. This study aims to describe patterns of data entry delays and identify factors that are believed to contribute to data entry delays. Methods: Secondary data analysis based on reports from the South Central Timor Regency Health Office, supplemented with online interviews through the Zoom platform to explore the reasons behind data entry delays. Results: Among the 37 primary health centers, 27 recorded data for the IKG indicator in January, 11 in February, and none in March. For the National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) indicator, 23 centers entered data in January, 5 in February, and nonein March. The delays were mainly attributed to limited human resources, lack of supervision, and technical difficulties in using the application. Conclusion: Increased supervision, adequate equipment, and continuous assistance from the Health Office are needed to improve the accuracy of data entry. Regular evaluation is expected to improve the effectiveness of e-PPGBM in supporting nutrition interventions in South Central Timor District.
Karakteristik Pasien Luka Bakar di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Gresik, Indonesia – 2022–2024: Sebuah Studi Deskriptif Observasional Retrospektif: Penelitian Rahman, Akhmad Setyo; Harijanto, Taufan; Marsetio, Dono; Negara, Agung Kusuma; Fadhilah, Nur Lailatul
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 53 No 04 (2026): Kedokteran Umum
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v53i04.2032

Abstract

Introduction: Burns are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly in developing countries with limitations in healthcare systems. This study describes clinical characteristics of burn patients at Ibnu Sina Regional Public Hospital, Gresik Regency, during the2022−2024 period. Methods: A retrospective observational descriptive study on secondary data from medical records of burn patients admitted through the Emergency Department (ED) within the first 24 hours following injury. Results: Out of a total of 64 patients, the majoritywere male and within the productive age group (16−35 years). Most worked as entrepreneurs or factory workers. The most frequent causes of burns were flame exposure and gas explosions, mostly involving 20%−39% of the total body surface area (TBSA). Patients with inhalationtrauma and comorbidities, such as diabetes mellitus or smoking habits, experienced longer hospital stays. Conclusion: Most moderate-tosevere burn injuries in this study occurred among factory workers and entrepreneurs as a result of open flame and gas explosions, indicatingthe need to strengthen occupational safety and burn prevention efforts in the workplace.
Peran Lutein dan Zeaxanthin dalam Formulasi AREDS 2: Mekanisme Protektif dan Implementasi Klinis pada Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Tinjauan Pustaka Endy Juli Anto; Rusli, Kenvin
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 53 No 04 (2026): Kedokteran Umum
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v53i04.2134

Abstract

Lutein and zeaxanthin are carotenoids that serve as key components in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS 2) formulation, replacing beta-carotene from the original formulation due to safety concerns. These carotenoids exhibit dual protective mechanisms as blue light filters and antioxidants within the macula. This literature review aims to analyze the specific roles of lutein and zeaxanthin in AREDS 2, their molecular protective mechanisms, and their optimal clinical implementation in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Literature searches were conducted through PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar using the keywords "lutein", "zeaxanthin", "AREDS 2","macular pigment", and "photoprotection". Lutein and zeaxanthin selectively accumulate in the macula, forming macular pigment optical density (MPOD), which functions as blue light filter (400–500 nm) and free radical scavenger. Supplementation with lutein 10 mg and zeaxanthin 2 mg in AREDS 2 has been proven to increase MPOD and reduce the risk of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) progression by 10%–26%. Clinical implementation requires baseline MPOD evaluation, individualized response monitoring, and dose optimization based on nutritional status and patient-specific risk factors.

Page 133 of 133 | Total Record : 1324

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