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Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang
ISSN : 0216504X     EISSN : 2620536X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology
Jurnal Info Kesehatan with registered number ISSN 0216-504X (Print), 2620-536X (Online) is a scientific journal which managed by the Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang in cooperation with Indonesian Oral Health and Therapists Association with the MoU. The journal is registered in the CrossRef system with Digital Object Identifier (DOI) prefix 10.31965. This journal focuses on the publication of the results of scientific research related to the field of health. The published article originated from internal and external academicians Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang. This journal is published by the Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang, Indonesia. Jurnal Info Kesehatan is a periodical issue that contains research articles or research results equivalent to the results of research and thought results in the field of health, is original and has never been published before. Jurnal Info Kesehatan is expected to be a medium for delivering scientific findings and innovations in the fields of medicine, nursing, pharmacology, toxicology, pharmaceutics, public health services engaged in the field of hospital services and health center, as well as health practitioners and other institutions. Jurnal Info Kesehatan is published 4 times a year (March, June, September and December). Jurnal Info Kesehatan is a peer-reviewed journal and open-access journal focusing on health sciences. This focus includes areas and scope related to aspects of medicine, nursing, pharmacology, toxicology, pharmaceutics, and public health services. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by the Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to the peer reviewer and will go to the next selection by the Double-Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors for revision. These processes take four months for a maximum time. In each manuscript, peer reviewers will be rated from the substantial and technical aspects. The final decision of articles acceptance will be made by the Editors according to the Reviewer comments. Peer reviewer who collaborated with Jurnal Info Kesehatan is an expert in the health area and issues around it.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 478 Documents
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Aktivitas Antimikroba Ekstrak Laos Putih (Alpinia Galangas) Terhadap Bakteri Escericia Coli Dan Salmonella Sp. Lely Adel Violin Kapitan
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol15.Iss1.124

Abstract

A study was conducted on antibacterial activity of white Laos ethanol extract (Alpinia galanga S) on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria and Salmonella sp bacteria. The white Laos ethanol extract used was a white Laos ethanol extract obtained by extraction with 70% ethanol solvent using percolation method. The effectiveness of white laos ethanol extract was tested by a diffusion method using cylinder. The antibacterial activity of the white Laos ethanol extract is known by observing a drag zone in the clear region around the cylinder, then measured using a sliding range. The experiment used Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The data obtained were then analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the value of F Table 1% <F Count. Subsequent tests using the Honest Real Difference Test (BNJ) showed a diversity coefficient of 0.51% <5% indicating there was a marked difference between each treatment being tested. From these results, it can be concluded that the extract of white Laos ethanol has antibacterial activity against the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria starting at 25% concentration with 10.45 mm2 inhibitory zone and Salmonella sp bacteria starting at 25% concentration with 17,45 mm2 inhibit zone. The higher the concentration the wider the barrier zone.
Analisis Distribusi Tingkat Keparahan Keluhan Subjektif Muskuloskeletal Diseases (Msds) Dan Karakteristik Faktor Tingkat Risiko Ergonomi Pada Pekerja Kantor Asuransi LARIF JAUHARI; KUAT PRABOWO; ARFIA FRIDIANTI
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Occupational health is the right of every worker to be guaranteed by the business owner. Workers are free to choose the type of work so as to obtain fair and prosperous working conditions. In the scope of occupational health prosperous has a very broad meaning covers all aspects of life ranging from health, safety, tranquility, feasibility and comfort in work (PP No.50, 2012). One of the hazards of occupational health is the danger of ergonomics. The objective of the paper was to analyze factors related to subjective complaints of musculoskeletal disorder (MSDS) disease in insurance company workers. This research is a quantitative analytic research using cross-sectional study design because in this research the data collection of the dependent variable and the independent variable is observed in the period of time together. The results showed that the description of the distribution of complaints entered the Medium category. Individual factors picture of complaints at age 36-45 years of male sex and tenure> 3 years. A description of the REBA ergonomic risk factor level was obtained by the final score of 7 (Medium) and 9 (High). The description of work equipment according to CSA standards and relationship test results for individual factors on the variable age and service period there is a significant relationship, while for gender variables there is no significant relationship. For test result of REBA risk factor factor and labor factor factor test, there was no significant correlation with severity of MSDs disease subjective severity.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pemeliharaan Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Kabupaten Kupang APPLONIA LEU OBI
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

During pregnancy, the mother's oral cavity is susceptible to inflammation due to hormonal changes, causing the gingiva to become sensitive when oral health is not maintained. This study aims to determine the factors - factors that influence the hygiene and oral hygiene care behavior of pregnant women in Puskesmas Kabupaten Kupang. The analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design is done by taking the subjects of 97 pregnant women. Measuring tool of this study using questionnaires prepared by a Likert method is to measure the variable attitude, facilities, and infrastructure of dental health services and hygiene and oral hygiene care behavior of pregnant women. Questionnaires with two choices (true or false) to measure the known variables and services of the public health center officers and multiple choice questionnaires to measure the host habit variable. The questionnaire has been tested for validity (correlation value ≥ 0.30) and reliability with Cronbach ɑlpha> 0.60. To measure the level of education and socioeconomic status by filling in the field. Inspection of dental and oral hygiene status is done to find out the hygiene and dental hygiene maintenance behavior of pregnant women. Analysis of data by using analysis: correlation and multiple regression at a significance level <0.05. The result of multiple regression analysis showed that the level of education, facilities and infrastructure of dental health services did not significantly affect the behavior of α <0,05. The variables of socioeconomic status, knowledge, attitude, customs, dental and mouth hygiene status, service of puskesmas officers significantly correlated with dental and oral hygiene (F = 21,206, p = 0,000 *)) contributed 53,8%. Knowledge gives the biggest influence that is 20,0% to behavior of dental and oral hygiene. Conclusion: 1). The better the socioeconomic status, knowledge, attitude, dental and oral hygiene status, puskesmas service staff and the better the care of oral hygiene and mouth and the more often the habit of getting worse dental and oral hygiene maintenance behavior. 2). The level of education, facilities and infrastructure of dental health services do not give a significant effect on the maintenance behavior of oral hygiene.
Evaluasi Implementasi “POMP” Filariasis Dan Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Permasalahannya Di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Tahun 2017 FRANSISKUS SALESIUS ONGGANG
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease caused by filarial worms and is transmitted by Mansonia, Anopheles, Culex, Armigeres mosquitoes. The worms live in the lymph and lymph nodes with acute clinical manifestations of recurrent fever, inflammation of the lymph node ducts. This disease is one of the serious public health problems in Indonesia. Almost all areas of Indonesia are filariasis-endemic areas, especially in eastern Indonesia which has a higher prevalence. Mass filariasis should be evaluated for the sustainability of the treatment program for the following year so as to find an efficient and effective treatment model. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of filariasis POMP and factors related to its success in East mangarai regency of 2017. The location of this research is conducted in East Manggarai Regency. This research uses qualitative approach and using mixed method in which to see the success of mass treatment in East manggarai Regency. Variables in this study For data collection techniques in this study is done in several ways each variable. Data analysis using univariate analysis. Data collected, processed and analyzed descriptively with qualitative analytical approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of POMF treatment Implementation of filariasis treatment with 83% results, the problem of treatment of filariasis POMP treatment in East Manggarai Regency in 2017 is uneven distribution of anti-filariasis drugs, incomplete monitoring of drug side effects post-treatment of mass, received drugs are not complete, incomplete treatment frequency for two mass treatments in 2016 and 2017, and has not received support from the legislature in filariasis mass treatment budgeting in East Manggarai District.
Hubungan Antara Pencatatan Pelaporan Laporan Pemakaian-Lembar Permintaan Obat (LP-LPO) Dengan Perencanaan Obat Di Gudang Farmasi Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Manggarai Theodorik Erik Nara; ELISMA ELISMA; PRISKA ERNESTINA TENDA
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

The recording of drug data reporting at Regency/City Pharmacy is a series of activities in order to manage medicine in an orderly manner either medicine received, stored, distributed or used in health care unit such as Puskesmas. This study aims to calculate the highest number of drug use in Pharmaceutical Warehouse of Manggarai District Health Office based on LP-LPO reporting in 2012 and 2013, to know drug planning in 2013 and 2014 and to analyze the relationship between LP-LPO reporting in 2012 and 2013 with drug planning in 2013 and 2014. This type of research is descriptive research. The results showed that the most used drugs in 2012 and 2013 were Iron II sulfate tablet combination 13.92% and Ascorbic acid 500 mg tablet 21.69%. The drugs with the highest ranking in 2012 and 2013 are Antalgin 500 mg tablet 4.72% and Dexamethasone 0.5 mg tablet 3.40%. Drugs with the largest planning in 2012 and 2013 are Antacids DOEN combination tablets (655,000 tablets) and Amoxicillin 500 mg (1,148,000 tablets). The tenth-grade drug with the smallest planning of 2012 and 2013 is Iron II sulfate combination coated tablet (60,000 tablets in 2012 and 40,000 tablets in 2013. Record of LP-LPO reporting in 2012 with 2013 drug planning and LP-LPO reporting record in 2013 with Drug planning in 2014 has a fairly close relationship.
Hubungan Jaminan Persalinan, Jarak Tempat Tinggal, Waktu Tempuh dan Kebiasaan Masyarakat Terhadap Pemanfaatan Tempat Persalinan Di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Mareta Bakale Bakoil; Stefanus Supriyanto; Toetik Koesbardiati
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Background: The phenomenon in Indonesia is still the number of mothers giving birth does not use health facilities and with the help of non-health workers, which can affect the high maternal mortality rate. South Central Timor District is one of the regencies in East Nusa Tenggara province with the highest maternal mortality rate of 290/100,000 live births. In addition, the problem of access to health facilities is low, due to the affordability of locations where health services are difficult, the type and quality of service and affordability to information (WHO, 2008). Methods: observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The number of sample of 95 respondents. Sampling technique is systematic random sampling. Data analysis using SPSS. Descriptive analysis to describe the frequency distribution of each variable, the chi-square test used for bivariate analysis is to assess the relationship between independent variables with a dependent. Statistical test with a 5% significance level. Result: labor guarantee has p-value 0,003 (OR 0,098, 95% CI: 0,019-0,509), distance of residence with p-value 0,498 (OR 1,822 95% CI 0,428-7,761), travel time with p-value 0,710 (OR 1,292 95% CI 0.299-5,583), community habits in choosing the birthplace with p-value 0.010 (OR 13.833 95% CI 2,282-83,861). Multivariate analysis showed that labor delivery and community habits in choosing delivery sites were the strongest determinants of the utilization of maternity sites compared to other variables. Conclusions: Guaranteed labor and community habits in choosing a delivery venue have a significant relationship with the utilization of delivery at health facilities. While the distance between the residence and the travel time is not significant to the utilization of delivery places in health facilities.
Implementasi Kebijakan Eliminasi Malaria Di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Kota Kupang Pius Selasa
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Malaria is one of the contagious infectious diseases which is still a global public health problem. Of the 106 countries endemic malaria in the world, Indonesia entered the top 10 endemic countries (Hay, 2007). Recorded 214 million malaria cases (confirmed) worldwide and 306 thousand under-five deaths in the world due to Malaria (WHO, 2014). Indonesia reported there were 343 thousand cases of Malaria (confirmed) (Ministry of Health, 2014) and East Nusa Tenggara Province 36,128 cases (Health Department, 2016). Nationally, 75-80% of malaria cases in Indonesia come from eastern Indonesia (Papua, West Papua, Maluku, North Maluku and East Nusa Tenggara). Various efforts have been made to reduce morbidity and mortality due to malaria, among others, with the policy of elimination of Malaria both globally, nationally and locally. The purpose of this research is to know the description of the implementation of malaria elimination policy at Public Health Center of Kupang City. The type of this research is quantitative research that describes the implementation of malaria elimination policy in Public Health Center with the Descriptive design. The data of the research were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of frequency distribution and percentage. The results showed that the discovery and management of patients, Prevention and control of risk factors, epidemiological surveillance and epidemic control, Improving communication, information and education, and Increasing human resources in implementation the policy of eliminating malaria at the Kupang Public Health Center is implemented in accordance with the stipulated policy of reaching 100% for 11 Public Health Center.
Kajian Kematian Ibu berdasarkan Kategori ANC, Kategori Risiko Tinggi dan Rujukan Kasus Risiko Tinggi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur Tahun 2011-2015 Mariana Ngundju Awang
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Introduction: The maternal mortality rate is also one of the targets set in the millennium development goal of the fifth goal of improving maternal health where the target to be achieved until 2015 is to reduce to ¾ the risk of maternal mortality and 2/3 of infant mortality. The three main factors causing maternal and infant deaths; 1). Medical factors (direct and indirect), 2). Service system factors (antenatal care system, delivery service system and post-natal service system and child health services); and 3). Economic factors, socio-cultural and community participation (lack of recognition of problems, late decision-making, lack of access to health services, gender mainstreaming, and community participation in maternal and child health) (Nurrizka & Saputra 2013). The region with the highest MMR in Indonesia is East Nusa Tenggara. East Nusa Tenggara is one of the 5 provinces contributing the greatest number of maternal deaths in addition to West Java, Central Java, East Java and North Sumatra. Maternal mortality in East Nusa Tenggara shows a fluctuating trend. East Sumba regency is one of the areas in East Nusa Tenggara that has 21 health centers. AKI in East Sumba Regency is still relatively high based on the annual report of East Sumba District Health Office for the last five years (2011-2015). The maternal mortality rate in East Sumba is one of the highest in East Nusa Tenggara. Maternal mortality rates have fluctuated over the last five years from 2011 to 2015 - 20 - 2 - 15 - 19 and 11 maternal deaths (East Sumba District Health Office 2015). Research Objectives To identify maternal mortality risk factors based on the frequency of ANC, high-risk category and high-risk case referral in East Sumba Regency 2011-2015. The benefit of Research: The type of research used is observational analytic research, with design or case-control study design (case-control study). Population and Sample are cases of maternal and infant mortality in 2011 - 2015, control is mother and infant who survived in labor process year 2011 - 2015. Results: The high or very high-risk category of the mother during pregnancy is one of the risk factors that cause the pregnant woman to regularly perform ANC and regularity of ANC frequency to reduce maternal mortality in East Sumba Regency in 2011 - 2015. Case referral system from Public Health Center/home Sick to the referral hospital is a risk factor that reduces maternal mortality in East Sumba regency 2011 - 2015 with the result of regression logistic test at 95% CI p-value 0.05 obtained OR value more than 1. Conclusion: Frequency of regular ANC, Planning of birth and referral the planned and timely cases of pregnant and maternity in pregnant women with high and very high-risk categories are risk factors for maternal mortality in East Sumba Regency in 2011 - 2015.
Kondisi Sumur Gali Dan Kandungan Bakteri Escherichia Coli Pada Air Sumur Gali Di Desa Bokonusan Kecamatan Semau Kabupaten Kupang Tahun 2017 Albina Bare Telan; Agustina Agustina; Dison Baok
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

The availability of clean water facilities must meet the quantity and quality requirements of the availability of sufficient number of clean water facilities for the population in accordance with the number of people or public Permenkes RI No.416 / MENKES / PER / 1X / 1990 on the terms and quality of clean water that stipulates the amount Escherichia coli in clean water is 0, / 100 ml samples of Escherichia coli bacteria are selected as sanitary indicators because the bacteria Escherichia coli is a normal flora present in the human intestines and intestines of warm-blooded animals. The purpose of this study was to measure the distance of dug wells with pollutant sources, to assess the risk of dug well contamination, to assess the physical construction of dug wells (digging well lips, digging well wall, digging well floor, and SPAL, knowing bacteriological quality (E. coli) in Bokonusan Village Semau Subdistrict of Kab Kupang Year 2017. The type of research used is descriptive research with sample size as many as 8 samples of dug wells in Bokonusan Village Semau Subdistrict, Kupang District in 2017 (Notoatmodjo, 2002). The results showed that from 8 dug wells inspected, it was found that the dug well with the pollutant source did not fulfill the requirement of 87.5% and the category was 12.5%, the level of the pollutant dug well was 75%, the risk was low 25% Construction of dug well on 50% excavation lips 50% unqualified, well floor 62% unqualified, well dug wall well 50% not eligible, SPAL well dug 100% not qualified and examination results of E. coli content on 6 well water dug obtained results 100% containing that does not meet E. coli (100%). The conclusion of this research is that the average distance of dug well from pollutant source is <11 meters, with a medium risk level, the dug well construction is not eligible and there are 6 digging wells containing E. coli, so it is suggested to the community to improve the physical condition of the well dig like well lips, well floor, well wall, and sewerage (SPAL) and always consume drinking water that has been cooked to boil.
Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Se Kota Kupang Margaretha Teli
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is well known as a chronic disease which can lead to a decrease in quality of life in all domains. The study aims to explore the diabetic type 2 patient’s quality of life and find out the factors affecting in type 2 diabetic mellitus patients. The cross-sectional study design is used that included 65 patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus, in 11 public health centers of Kupang City. Data were collected by using Short Form Survey (SF-36) that assessed 8-scale health profile. Independent sample t-test is used to analyze the correlation between the factors affecting and the quality of life. the study showed that the QoL of DM patients decreased in all 8- health profile including physical functioning, social functioning, mental health, general health, pain, change in the role due to physical problems and emotional problems. The Study also showed there was a relationship between gender, duration of suffering from Diabetes mellitus, and complications to the quality of life. Male perceived a better quality of life than female.

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