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JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Published by Akademi Merdeka
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30891329     DOI : 10.70152
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Journal of Education and Educational Sciences publishes a scientific paper on the results of the study and review of the literature in the field of education after double-blind peer review. JEES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. The research may from any level of education such as primary education, secondary education, higher education and all of the related education sectors.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 21 Documents
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Analysis of Reading Ability Towards Reading Interest and Difficulty Factors in Elementary School Reading Teaching Maulana, Sarif; Topikin, Muhammad; Saputra, Muhamad Aditya
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i1.56

Abstract

Reading is a basic language skill that is essential for effective written communication and cognitive development, especially in upper elementary school students. The reading process involves converting language sounds into written symbols, recognizing letters, and ultimately understanding the content of texts. Reading facilitates critical thinking and enhances language skills, especially in grades four through six, when students transition from learning to read to reading to learn. Reading interest significantly influences comprehension ability; however, many literacy programs focus too much on technical skills, neglecting student engagement. Population in study This is all over the leader educate especially in class four, five and six with totaling 720 participants This study investigated the reading ability of upper elementary school students, the impact of reading interest and cognitive strategies, and the adequacy of teaching methods while highlighting the need for comprehensive assessment to identify barriers to reading. The study This use method through samples and procedures with technique data analysis method dependence multivariate. School basis observed at SDN Kertawaninangun Cirebon Regency, using questionnaire for evaluate progress reading, interest, comprehension, and difficulties reading. Variable in study This use interest read, ability reading, and difficulties related reading with development reading and some aspect as well as indicator from every variables. Research results This show correlation ability student Woman more tend tall in interests and difficulties read compared to student male. This study makes a significant contribution to the field of education, especially in basic literacy, by comprehensively identifying the relationship between reading interest, reading ability, and reading difficulties. These findings enrich scientific understanding of internal and external factors that influence children's literacy development and provide an empirical basis for developing more effective, contextual, and sustainable reading intervention models at the elementary school level.
Prediction of Elementary School Student Performance and Writing Interest Competency Based on Learning Engagement: Analysis with Binary Logistic Regression Savitri, Sofie; Febgiyo, Anasya Putri; Nurfadillah, Intan
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i1.67

Abstract

This study aimed to predict the influence of age, grade level, and gender on learning engagement, writing interest competencies, and academic achievement of elementary school students. This study used a non-experimental quantitative approach with data collection techniques through structured observation and questionnaires, involving 240 elementary school students in the Cirebon City area. Data analysis was carried out using binary and multinomial logistic regression as well as Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) modeling through SmartPLS and SPSS software. The results showed that grade level was a significant predictor of writing interest competency and learning engagement while age and gender did not show a significant influence. In addition, learning engagement has a very strong positive impact on writing interest, and writing interest competency significantly affects academic achievement indicating the mediating role of writing interest in the relationship between engagement and learning outcomes. These findings confirm the importance of learning approaches that are able to increase students' active engagement to support the development of writing skills and academic achievement. This study contributes to educational practice by providing an empirical basis for the development of more contextual and interest-based learning strategies at the primary school level.
Evaluating the Structural Model of IPAS Learning in Elementary Education: A PLS-SEM Approach to Influence Attention, Invested Learning, and Perceived Behavioral Control Ayunandita, Anastassia; Fadila, Nayla; Putri, Gina Tantriyana
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i1.81

Abstract

This study aims to empirically test the relationship between attention, invested learning in acquiring skills and knowledge, control perceived behavior, and​ results Study in context basic education. The method used in this study is Partial Least Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), which allows analysis complex relationships between variables. Data were obtained from 240 elementary school students in Cirebon City through questionnaire scale Likert. The results of the analysis show that attention has significant influence​ to control behavior (β = 0.274; t = 4.763; p = 0.000) and learning engagement also showed a significant influence (β = 0.154; t = 2.256; p = 0.024). The R² value of 0.103 identified that the model was only able to explains 10.3% of the variance in control perceived behavior, which means that Still There is other variables outside the model that affect the dependent variable. The research findings indicate that the attention given to students, the learning invested , and control perceived behavior​ own significant influence​ and positive on learning outcomes. The practical implications of these findings encourage learning development strategies that focus on optimizing student attention and participation to improve learning effectiveness at the elementary education level.
The Role of Self-Regulated Learning and Collaboration Skills in Improving Students' Perceptions of English Listening Alting, Hosam; Alting, Wasim; Maulana, Mohamad Ilham
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i1.113

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent to which Self-Regulated Learning and Collaboration Skills play a role in improving students' perceptions of listening skills in English. The background of this study is based on the importance of listening skills as a major component in mastering English, as well as the need to understand the contribution of internal and social factors in shaping students' perceptions of the learning process. This study used a quantitative approach with an explanatory research method. Data were obtained through distributing questionnaires to junior high school students. The data analysis technique used is Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA), which allows testing the simultaneous influence of two independent variables on students' perception as the dependent variable. The results of the analysis show that both Self-Regulated Learning and Collaboration Skills have a significant influence on students' perceptions of listening skills, both individually and interactively. This finding confirms the importance of self-regulation in learning and cooperation in groups as determining factors in shaping positive perceptions of English listening learning. This research is expected to provide a basis for the development of learning strategies that are more responsive to student needs in mastering listening skills.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Child Feeding Questionnaire: A Measure of Parental Attitudes, Beliefs and Practices About Child Feeding and Obesity Proneness Rachmawati, Valia; Zahwa, Ajeng Aliya; Haloho, Angeliq Kezia
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i1.117

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the construct validity and reliability of the Child Feeding Questionnaire (CFQ) within the context of parental feeding practices and risk of childhood obesity in Indonesia. The instrument consists of three core constructs: Beliefs, Parental Attitudes, and Practices. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was employed to assess convergent validity, discriminant validity, and internal consistency of the measurement model. The results indicated that the Beliefs and Parental Attitudes constructs demonstrated satisfactory internal consistency, as indicated by Cronbach’s Alpha and Composite Reliability values exceeding the recommended thresholds. However, the Practices construct demonstrated low reliability and weak indicator loadings, suggesting the need for revision or further development. Discriminant validity among the constructs was established based on the Fornell-Larcker criterion and HTMT values. Nevertheless, the overall model fit indices did not meet acceptable standards, primarily due to the weaknesses observed in the Practices construct. These findings the underscore importance of culturally adapting and refining the CFQ before its use in research or intervention programs aimed at promoting healthy feeding behaviors and preventing childhood obesity.
The Influence of Interest and Grit on Indonesian Primary Students’ English Language Performance Abuk, Detriana; Nurhasanah, Yumna Habibah; Nahak, Maria Cilia; Manek, Yeni Novelina
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i2.45

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between learning interest, grit, and English language performance among Indonesian primary school students. A total of 240 students from three public elementary schools SDN Negeri 1 Tuk, SDN Negeri 1 Kedung Jaya, and SDN Negeri 1 Kedung Dawa participated in the study. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed through descriptive statistics, validity and reliability testing, and multiple linear regression analysis. The findings revealed that both interest and grit had significant positive correlations with English performance (r = 0.622, p < 0.001 for interest; r = 0.693, p < 0.001 for grit). Furthermore, regression analysis indicated that grit was the stronger predictor of English achievement (β = 0.503, p < 0.001), compared to learning interest (β = 0.278, p < 0.001), with the model accounting for 52.1% of the variance in performance (R² = 0.521). These results emphasize that while student interest enhances motivation, grit defined as perseverance and sustained effort-is a more influential factor in predicting academic success in English. The study highlights the importance of cultivating both interest and resilience in young learners. Teachers are encouraged to implement strategies that promote long-term motivation and persistence to support better outcomes in English language learning.
The Validity and Reliability of Social Responsibility Among Senior High School Students Nafilah, Mar'atu; Nuraini, Charmelia; Afrillah, Nasya Dinda
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i2.245

Abstract

The purpose of this project is to create and verify a measurement instrument for evaluating high school students' social responsibility.  Data were gathered quantitatively from 248 kids who were chosen from a variety of metropolitan schools using purposive sampling.  Based on a theoretical framework of social responsibility, the instrument was validated both constructively using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and content by experts using the CVR and CVI methods.  Cronbach's Alpha and McDonald's Omega were used to assess for reliability, and both showed strong internal consistency (α > 0.80).  The findings point to a realistic and trustworthy factor structure with three primary dimensions: social justice, social culture, and contextual understanding. These results lend credence to the instrument's usage in educational settings, especially character education, for diagnostic and assessment purposes.  This study offers educators and policymakers a useful tool for assessing teenagers' social responsibility that is context-specific.  To assess the instrument's external validity in various institutional and cultural contexts, further study is advised.
Background and Scope of The Philosophy of Integrated Science Religion and Science and Their Goals and Benefits Riskimilasari; Musthan, Zulkifli
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i2.315

Abstract

This study discusses the philosophy of science of integrating religion and science with an emphasis on its physiological and sociological background US well US its benefits and benefits. The study approach uses the library research method. The play data sources in this research are obtained from various references and research journals that are relevant and closely related to the issue of the integration of religion and science. All of the books and resources that have been successfully compiled are comprehensive guides that are relevant to the topics discussed. After the source collection process is completed, the next step is to analyze and synthesize the data to reach a valid conclusion from the results of this study. Physiologically, the relationship between modern science and religion has experienced dynamics from the 17th century to the 20th century from close encounters, views that reduce the role of God and the universe, to interactions that are dynamically re-formed. Sociologically, the integration of religion and science that was born in response to the dichotomy caused by the entry of secular western education into the Islamic world, resulted in two different educational systems, namely Islamic education and secular education. The philosophy of integrated science aims to create harmonization between religion and science, develop a holistic paradigm, strengthen Islamic epistemology and science, and develop an integrative educational curriculum. The benefits of this integration include moral and ethical foundations in the development of science and technology, motivating scientific research with religious nuances, bringing holistic and harmonious awareness in society, Reducing conflicts and dichotomies between religion and science.
The Effect of the Ethno-RME Learning Model on Improving HOTS and Self-Efficacy of Elementary School Students Rustika, Putik; Hidayat, Rifqi
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i2.321

Abstract

Mathematics learning in elementary schools is still largely abstract, as it focuses on memorizing formulas and procedures without involving cultural contexts that are close to students’ daily lives. This condition leads to low levels of higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) and self-efficacy. This study aims to examine the effect of applying the Ethno-Realistic Mathematics Education (Ethno-RME) model on improving HOTS and self-efficacy among elementary school students. This study highlights its novelty by simultaneously examining cognitive (HOTS) and affective (self-efficacy) outcomes within an Ethno-RME framework at the elementary school level, which remains underexplored in previous studies. The research employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The instruments consisted of a HOTS test and a self-efficacy questionnaire administered before and after the treatment. Data were analyzed concisely using multiple regression analysis to examine the contribution of Ethno-RME to both outcome variables. The subjects were 159 elementary school students in Kesambi District. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ HOTS and self-efficacy after the implementation of the Ethno-RME model based on traditional house miniatures. These findings indicate that integrating local culture into mathematics learning through a realistic approach not only enhances cognitive understanding but also strengthens students’ confidence. Therefore, the Ethno-RME model can serve as an alternative contextual learning strategy that supports the development of both HOTS and self-efficacy.
The Effect of the Snowball Drilling-Based Jigsaw Model on Learning Independence and Mathematical Spatial Ability of Elementary School Students Kurniawati, Ike; Herlin Kurniasari
JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences
Publisher : CV. Akademi Merdeka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70152/jees.v2i2.322

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of variables in the snowball drilling-based Jigsaw learning model. The research method employed a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest–posttest design. The research subjects were school students with a saturated sampling technique and a sample size of 60 respondents. The research instruments consisted of a cognitive test of mathematical spatial ability and a questionnaire on students' mathematical learning independence as well as a questionnaire on responses to the Jigsaw learning model. Data analysis techniques used multiple linear regression tests to determine the effect of the snowball drilling-based Jigsaw model on students' learning independence and mathematical spatial ability. Path analysis was used to test the relationship between aspects of independence and mathematical spatial ability. The results showed that the application of the snowball drilling-based Jigsaw model had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on improving elementary school students' mathematical learning independence and mathematical spatial ability. This study contributes novelty by integrating the Jigsaw cooperative model with Snowball Drilling to simultaneously strengthen students’ learning independence and mathematical spatial ability at the elementary level, an area that has been rarely examined in previous studies. In addition, there is a positive relationship between aspects of the variables of learning independence and mathematical spatial ability, as can be seen from the p-value < 0.05. The Jigsaw model can encourage students to increase their learning independence through responsibility and develop mathematical spatial abilities through understanding relationships, perception, visualization, rotation, and spatial orientation. Thus, this study can be used as a reference in similar studies.

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