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<![CDATA[Effect of Hypnopressure on Anxiety in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia ]]>
<![CDATA[Riska Ismawati Hakim]]>;
<![CDATA[Suharyo Hadisaputro]]>;
<![CDATA[Suhartono Suhartono]]>;
<![CDATA[Runjati Runjati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.121-132
<![CDATA[Background: Preeclampsia in pregnancy is one of the dominant causes of maternal death in the world and will be seven times higher in developing countries. Anxiety is more common in pregnant women with preeclampsia than normal pregnant women and will aggravate that condition. Hypnotherapy can reduce anxiety and blood pressure, but not all pregnant women are easily suggested and show resistance to hypnotherapy. Objective: This study aims to prove the effect of hypnopressure on anxiety in pregnant women with preeclampsia. Methods: This study used queasy-experimental with pretest-postest design on two groups of study. Hypnopressure was a stimulation technique at yintang, neiguan and baihui points during hypnotherapy. It was applied one hour weekly for three weeks in intervention group, while the control group received integrated ANC as standard care and anti-hypertension. A consecutive sampling was conducted for 40 pregnant women with preeclampsia and divided into two groups or 20 women for each group. Instruments used to measure anxiety applied Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS). Data analysis used paired and independent t-test. Results: After the intervention of hypnopressure, anxiety score decreased significantly from 44.90 to 33.75 with p-value <0.001. In the control group, anxiety score was reduced form 45.65 to 42.70 with p-value <0.001. Hypnopressure could reduce anxiety score greater than control group. Conclusion: Hypnopressure has the effect of reducing anxiety levels in pregnant women with preeclampsia.]]>
<![CDATA[Pregnancy Young Age with Anemia, Chronic Energy Lack, and Body Index in Mataram City ]]>
<![CDATA[Catur Esty Pamungkas]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Mardiyah WD]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia Amini]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Kartika Cahyaningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Evi Diliana Rospia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.179-194
<![CDATA[Background: The prevalence of early marriages in West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2010 was 44%, data in West Nusa Tenggara reached 31.32%, ranking 15th out of 34 provinces (BPS, 2017). Based on the results of 2018, basic health research found three dominant factors that became the focus of BMI, SEZ and anaemia. PMT in 2018 is 25.2% of all pregnant women. The proportion of anaemia of pregnant women in Indonesia increased from 2013 by 37.1% to 48.9% in 2018, the age group of pregnant women the majority of anaemia in pregnant women at the age of 15-24 years was 84.6%, the highest proportion of energy chronic deficiency risk in the age group of 15-19 years which is 33.88%, so based on these data the researcher felt the need to do this research. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of adolescent pregnancy with the incidence of anaemia, SEZ, and BMI in the city of Mataram. Method: This study used an observational design with a cross-sectional design and a sample size of 69 with pregnant women in the city of Mataram, using consecutive sampling techniques. The statistical test analysis used was bivariate with Chi-Square and multivariate using logistic regression test with a significance level of 5% and 95% confidence interval. Results: The study found no significant relationship between adolescent pregnancy with the incidence of CED and BMI, found a substantial correlation between teenage pregnancy with the prevalence of anaemia. Multivariate analysis results found a significant association between adolescent pregnancy and the prevalence of anaemia by controlling parity with a value (OR = 4.27; 95% CI: 1,209-15.13).]]>
<![CDATA[Intensity of The Use of Gadgets to Attention Deficit Disorder in Children ]]>
<![CDATA[Menik Sri Daryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Enny Fitriahadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.133-146
<![CDATA[The demands of the times and the many benefits of gadgets make many parents start introducing gadgets from an early age. The use of gadgets can have an impact on children, be it a negative impact or a positive impact. The negative impact felt by children in terms of motor, accepting learning and difficulties in socializing with other people. Attention disorder is one of the main psychiatric problems that is often found in children under 7 years of age. In some people, they still cannot recognize this disorder even though this disorder can be found in everyday life, both in preschool children, adolescents, and even adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the intensity of the use of gadgets on disruption of concentration of attention in elementary school children. This type of research is a quantitative study with a correlational analytic design and a cross sectional approach. Respondents taken in this study were students in elementary schools in the Sleman Regency in the age range 7-10 years and their mothers using the quota sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square. Based on the results of the calculation of the chi square test, it is known that the p value is 0.000 so that it can be concluded that the p value is 0.000 <0.05. From the results of the bivariate analysis, it can be concluded that there is an effect of the intensity of the gadget on attention disruption in school-age children. It is hoped that parents and teachers can monitor the intensity of the use of gadgets in children.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Counseling on Dairy Milk Management on The Knowledge and Attitudes of Working Mothers ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizkia Amilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Qamariah Rista Andaruni]]>;
<![CDATA[Cahaya Indah Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriyani Makmun]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.195-202
<![CDATA[Based on data from the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) in 2012, only 39% of babies under the age of 6 months receive exclusive breastfeeding worldwide. Riskesdas data in 2013 stated that the success of exclusive breastfeeding was only 54.3%. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding can be increased if puerperal mothers, especially those who work, can apply dairy milk management. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of counseling on dairy breast milk management on the knowledge and attitudes of working mothers in the work area of the Karang Pule Health Center in Mataram City. This research is a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest research design. The samples in this study were 30 samples with purposive sampling technique. The data were measured with questionnaires and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. The results of this study were that there was a difference in the average level of maternal knowledge of 2.48 and a difference in the average attitude of working mothers of breastfeeding of 24.29 with a p-value of 0.001 which means that there was a significant difference in the knowledge and attitudes of working mothers before and after being given counseling. The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence of counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers working before and after being given counseling on dairy milk management. The suggestion from this study is expected to increase the knowledge and attitudes of working mothers about good dairy milk management so that it can be applied directly]]>
<![CDATA[Level of Student Knowledge about Obesity in Adolescents at SMA Negeri 3 Mataram ]]>
<![CDATA[Aulia Amini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ana Pujianti Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Catur Esty Pamungkas]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Mardiyah WD]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.147-156
<![CDATA[Obesity is a complex disorder of appetite regulation and energy metabolism that is controlled by several specific biological factors. The prevalence of obesity in several Southeast Asian countries shows a high percentage. Indonesia ranks second after Singapore with the most significant number of obese adolescents, 12.2%, then Thailand (8%), Malaysia (6%) and Vietnam (4.6%) (Unicef, 2012). The emergence of nutritional problems in adolescents is basically due to wrong dietary behaviour, which is an imbalance between nutritional consumption and recommended nutritional adequacy. This research uses a descriptive-analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all students of class XI of SMA Negeri 3 Mataram, totalling 430 people. The sample was 86 people with simple random sampling technique. The variable used in this study is the level of student knowledge about obesity in adolescents. The data collection method uses a questionnaire that has tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis uses univariate analysis. The results showed that of the 86 respondents there were students with sufficient knowledge of 44 people (51.2%), most students aged 15-17 years were 74 people (86%), the majority of students were female, namely 57 people (66, 3%), and most students with average body mass index are 51 people (59.3%). Suggestion: students are expected to be able to increase their knowledge and control food intake both in the amount of food, type of food and frequency of meals to achieve the ideal BMI.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Iron Giving on Hemoglobin Levels in Anemia Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Budi Santosa]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitriani Nur Damayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Nurjanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Nining Anggraini]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.203-210
<![CDATA[Anemia that occurs during pregnancy has become a global health problem. The amount of iron needed by pregnant women is much greater than that of non-pregnant women so pregnant women have a high risk of developing iron deficiency anemia. The method used in this study is a literature review study. The databases used in the source search are google scholar and Pubmed. The search for articles was carried out by collecting themes about the effect of iron administration on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women. Pregnant women with anemia who consume iron show an increase in hemoglobin levels. Giving iron given for 90 days by consuming it once a day can increase hemoglobin levels by 1 g/dl.]]>
<![CDATA[Moringa Leaf Nanoparticles as an Alternatives to Improve Hemoglobin and Hematocrit Levels in Stunting Toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Gustiya, Sherly Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadisaputro, Suharyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumarni, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.157-166
<![CDATA[Background: Stunting is a condition of short toddlers is a discrepancy between height for age which is measured based on the z-score <-2 SD. The highest prevalence of stunting in Central Java was in Magelang Districts by 37.6%. Aims: The objective of this study is to prove that consuming Moringa Oleifera leaf nanoparticles influences the increase in hemoglobin and hematocrit levels in stunting toddlers. Method: This is a quasy experimental study with pretest and posttest with control group design. The number of samples were 40 stunting toddlers who measured based on the z score <-2 SD. Those were divided into treatment groups (Moringa Oleifera leaf nanoparticles dose of 65 mg/day and supplementary feeding) and control groups (supplementary feeding) each group consisted from 20 toddlers. Interventions were given for 21 days. Examination of hemoglobin and hematocrit levels using the Hematology Analyzer method. Results: The hemoglobin level increased significantly from 11,365 g/dL to 12,610 g/dL with a value of p=0.001 in the intervention group. Moreover, hemoglobin level in the control group a slightly increased from 11.455 g/dL to 11.610 g/dL with a value of p=0.648. Hematocrit levels increased significantly (p=0.001) from 35.810% to 43.575% in the intervention group. Hematocrit level also improved slightly in the control group from 31.330% to 31.690%. However, it was not significantly with p=0.455. Conclusion: It is Proved that Moringa Oleifera leaf nanoparticles improves hemoglobin and hematocrit levels in stunting toddlers. The increase hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are greater in the intervention group rather than the control group.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Field Officers of Family Planning (FOFP) in The Unmet-Need Incidents on The Productive Age Couples ]]>
<![CDATA[Kadek Widiantari]]>;
<![CDATA[Made Pradnyawati Chania]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.211-223
<![CDATA[The Family Planning Program is a program designed by the government in order to control the rate of population and birth rates, it aims to prosper the family and improve the quality of Indonesian generations in the future. The existence of Field Officers of Family Planning (FOFP) plays an important role in helping the government succeed in carrying out the family planning program, especially in reducing the number of unmet-need for family planning. The research objective is to obtain an in-depth picture of the role of the FOFP in the unmet-need for family planning in the North Denpasar District. This study uses a qualitative design with a single instrumental case study approach. The sample selection in this study used a purposive sampling technique with 10 informants and one key informant namely the Head of Population Control, Counseling and Movement in DP3A.P2KB in Denpasar. Interview results were analyzed using thematic analysis. The results of the study were five major themes namely the role of FOFP as: 1) Managing family planning programs, 2) Driving community participation 3) Family Empowerment and community participation, 4) Building and Developing Partnerships with various parties, and 5) obstacles and barriers.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinants of Male and Female Infertility: A Systematic Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi Puspitaningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[SA Nugraheni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.103-120
<![CDATA[Infertility is a problem that is still a lot in the world. Infertility cases are fertility disorders in both women and men caused by reproductive disorders and environmental factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of infertility by using studies obtained from 8 national and international databases, namely Garuda portal national system, Google Scholar and Sinta, international system with Science Direct, Scopus, Cambridge Core, Proquest, Springer Link. Then processed and selected with a prism diagram. The relevant results are 10 studies through the national system and 10 studies through the international system. It was found that there are 4 categories that are the determinants of male and female infertility, including the history of reproductive disorders, prevention in infertility, Problem Solving the mental readiness of the couple and the lifestyle of the couple.]]>
<![CDATA[Potential Red Leaves Extract on Improving The Effectiveness of Antibiotic in Postpartum (Study Experiment of Perineum Wound Healing Process) ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizkie Aulia Amini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ari Suwondo]]>;
<![CDATA[Ta'adi Ta'adi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.167-178
<![CDATA[Background: Puerperal infection is caused by the entry of bacteria through uterine or perineal wounds. These bacteria can trigger proinflammatory cytokines. Excessive proinflammatory response results in tissue damage, septic shock to death. Among the non-pharmacological methods are extracts of red betel leaves which have phytochemical screening of flavonoids and tannins as antibacterial and antiseptic.Purposes: Knowing the potential of simplicia extract of red betel leaf on increasing the effectiveness of antibiotic in postpartum (study experiment of the process of healing of perineal wounds).Method: Quasi-experimental post-test only with control group design. Subjects were postpartum mothers with episiotomy perineal wounds that were sewn at Ummu Hani Purbalingga Mothers and Child Hospital using purposive sampling with a total of 38 respondents. The treatment group was given amoxicillin and red betel leaf simplicia extract, the control group was given amoxicillin and perineum wound care standard service. Provision of intervention carried out for 7 days, the measurement instrument for perineal wound healing is the REEDA score. Data analysis using independent t-test.Result: An independent test between the two groups found a mean difference in perineal wound healing p-value 0.0001. On intervention group the mean of perineal wound healing in day 5 and control group day 7.Conclusion: There is potential for simplicia red betel leaf extract to increase the effectiveness of antibiotic in postpartum.]]>
