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Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental
Published by Goodwood Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30312752     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35912/kpkm
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Health Professions
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental (KPKM) is a national, peer-reviewed and scholarly journal, which accepts and publishes high-quality article discussing various interesting issues on psychology and mental health. Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental (KPKM) welcomes researchers, practitioners and academicians to submit empirical research, theroretical articles, and reviews related to updated topics of psychology.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
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Kebersyukuran pada Anak yang Sudah Mengetahui Statusnya sebagai Anak Adopsi Pramesti, Verina Anggia; Arianti, Rudangta
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i1.1948

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine gratitude in children who already know their status as adopted children. This study looks at whether as adopted children, they feel grateful or not while being adopted and how they view their lives Methodology/approach: This study took 2 participants with several criteria, namely female, early adult age (19 - 25 years), adopted since infancy, knowing their status as adopted children in late adolescence (13 - 18 years), knowing their status as adopted children from adoptive parents, already knowing their status as adopted children for 3-5 years. The data collection method used in this research is using semi-structured interview techniques using interview guidelines. Results/findings: The results showed that as adopted children, participants felt grateful. As adopted children they see life as a blessing from God. Although at the beginning they showed negative feelings or negative affect, over time they were able to accept reality and feel grateful as adopted children Conclusions: The study finds that adopted children who learned about their status during adolescence are able to develop gratitude over time. Limitations: This research is limited to two female participants with similar age ranges and life experiences. Contribution: This study offers insights into how adopted individuals process identity and emotional acceptance. It emphasizes the role of gratitude in coping and adjustment, and can inform adoptive families and mental health professionals about the importance of communication and emotional support following disclosure of adoption status.
Kajian Literatur: Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Kejadian Dissociative Trance Disorder pada Pelajar Ridho, Fiki Muhammad
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i1.2039

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to find out more about the factors that cause Dissociative Trance Disorder (DTD) in students. Research methodology: This research method is a literature review through the collection of secondary data from the Google Scholar database with keywords: factor, Dissociative Trance Disorder, and student, publication between 2012-2022, full text, and open access. Results: The results of this study show that several stressor factors cause DTD, including changes in study habits, the learning process, a new learning environment, relationships with teachers, relationships with friends, conflicting relationships with parents, girlfriend or boyfriend, low academic achievement, financial problems, academic demands from parents, physical exhaustion, harsh parenting styles, childhood violence, introverted personality, and anxiety. The learning process is the biggest stressor for students because 59.7% of DTD cases occur during the learning process. Conclusions: Some stress factors that cause DTD include changes in learning habits, new learning environments, learning processes, relationships with teachers, relationships between fellow students, relationship problems with parents, low academic achievement, academic demands from parents, problems with boyfriends, financial problems, harsh parenting styles, physical exhaustion, violence in childhood, introverted personalities, and anxiety. Limitations: The limitation of this study is that it only uses the literature review method which has weaknesses in the data studied. Suggestions from researchers for further research are that further research can be carried out with other, more rigorous research methodologies to explore that cause DTD, and more research is needed to compare DTD with other dissociative disorders that occur among students. Contribution: This research is expected to increase understanding, knowledge, and insight about the phenomenon of the occurrence of DTD or possession in students at school that in fact DTD occurs due to various internal and external factors.
Moralitas Aborsi karena Kehamilan Remaja: Ditinjau dalam Perspektif Feminisme dan Sains Putri, Yulita; Nurhuda, Abid
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i1.2284

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the Morality of Abortion Due to Teenage Pregnancy. Research methodology: The method used is literature study with a feminism and science approach, then the data is collected and a descriptive analysis is carried out and finally conclusions are drawn. Results: The results of the study show that the Morality of Abortion Due to Teenage Pregnancy when viewed from a feminist perspective tends to be in the pro choice group which gives full rights to women to terminate their pregnancies because they are worried about their future. their children and also physically which are still unstable and immature or stable. Meanwhile, if viewed from a scientific perspective, abortion can be carried out with certain conditions, such as a place for a license to practice, professional staff, condition of the fetus, counseling for women and affordable rates. Conclusions: The morality of abortion due to teenage pregnancy, from a feminist perspective, tends towards the pro-choice group, which gives women full rights to terminate their pregnancies due to concerns about their future, their children's future, and their physical condition, which is still unstable and immature/unstable. Limitations: The limitation of this study is that it only discusses the permissibility of abortion, there is no detailed explanation regarding the dangers of abortion Contribution: This research contributes to groups that allow abortion, even so the hope is that in the next study it can explain the dangers of abortion so that it is balanced in the spread of knowledge.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Keluarga dengan Gejala Post Traumatik Stress Disorder (Habibah) Cronic pada Korban Bencana Banjir di Desa Parerejo Sari, Hanna Vina; Agustriyani, Feri; Ardinata, Ardinata; Wijayanto, Wisnu Probo; Mukhlis, Hamid
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i1.2286

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the correlation between family social support and chronic Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms among flood victims in Parerejo Village. Pre-survey data showed varied PTSD symptom levels, with most respondents experiencing moderate to severe trauma. Research methodology: The research design employed in this study was a correlation analysis using a cross-sectional method. The sample size for this study was 72 flood victims from Parerejo Village, RT. 11 (Neighborhood Association number: 11). The bivariate analysis in this study utilized Spearman’s rho test. Results: The research design employed in this study was a correlation analysis using a cross-sectional method. The sample size for this study comprised 72 flood victims from Parerejo Village, RT. 11 (Neighborhood Association number 11). The bivariate analysis in this study utilized the Spearman Rho test. Conclusions: Family social support plays a critical role in alleviating chronic PTSD symptoms among disaster victims. Strengthening familial ties and promoting emotional support in the household may be an effective strategy for post-disaster mental health recovery. Limitations: This study is limited by its cross-sectional design, which restricts causal inference. The use of a localized sample from a single neighborhood also limits the generalizability of the findings to broader populations. Contribution: This research contributes to the field of disaster psychology by providing empirical evidence on the protective influence of family-based social support in mitigating long-term PTSD symptoms. The findings can inform mental health interventions and disaster recovery programs, emphasizing the need to involve families in psychosocial rehabilitation efforts.
Hubungan Citra Tubuh dan Harga Diri dengan Kepercayaan Diri Remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Gading Rejo Pringsewu Daralita, Gede Arta; Agustriyani, Feri; Damayanti, Rika; Probo, Wisnu; Mukhlis, Hamid
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i1.2287

Abstract

Purpose: Adolescence is a critical developmental phase marked by physical and psychosocial changes that may affect body image, self-esteem, and self-confidence. This study investigates the relationship between body image and self-esteem with adolescent self-confidence at SMA Negeri 1 Gading Rejo. Research methodology: A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed involving 77 Grade XI students selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using standardized scales for body image (12 items), self-esteem (10 items), and self-confidence (16 items). The Gamma test was used for statistical analysis. Results: Findings indicate a significant positive correlation between body image and self-confidence (p = 0.006), and between self-esteem and self-confidence (p = 0.000). Most respondents reported moderate levels of body image (79.2%), self-esteem (74.0%), and self-confidence (83.1%), suggesting that positive self-perception contributes to higher confidence. Conclusions: Positive body image and high self-esteem are associated with increased self-confidence among adolescents. Limitations: The study was limited to a single school with a relatively small sample size and a cross-sectional design, which restricts causal inference. Contribution: The research provides empirical evidence on factors influencing adolescent confidence, offering insights for educators and counselors to develop mental health and self-acceptance programs in school settings.
Gambaran Self-Concept pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Padjadjaran yang Pernah Mengalami Body Shame Ristianto, Putri Shania Maulidia; Jatnika, Ratna
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i2.2371

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to investigate the self-concept of female students who have experienced body shame. Methodology: This study utilizes a non-experimental design with a quantitative descriptive method. The respondents in this research comprise 105 female students from the Faculty of Psychology at Universitas Padjadjaran who have experienced body shame, selected using quota sampling. The measurement instruments include the Tennessee Self Concept Scale by Fitts and the body shame subscale, which is part of the Objectified Body Consciousness Scale. Results/findings: The results of this study indicate that the majority of female students from the Faculty of Psychology at Universitas Padjadjaran who have experienced body shame possess a positive self-concept. Furthermore, it was also found that body shame categorized as moderate and high significantly differs in its impact on self-concept. Conclusions: The majority of female students who have experienced body shame are able to accept themselves, face problems with confidence, and improve without feeling inferior. Limitations: This study employs a measuring instrument with marginal fit validity, indicating limitations in its ability to comprehensively measure a construct. Contribution: This research provides valuable information about the importance of fostering a positive self-concept in female students and also offers insights into the impact of body shame on the self-concept of female students.
Does the Exposure to Content of the Humor Videos Reduce Stress of College Students during Pandemic? Chaidar, Erika; Silvia, Febriana Raya; Jatnika, Ratna
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i2.2373

Abstract

Purpose: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has created a global crisis that has drastically impacted the changing living conditions that cause stress. The general public has begun to use humor as a coping mechanism in dealing with a pandemic. Experiments were carried out with the aim of observing the effect of humorous displays on stress reduction. Methodology: Participants are the first-year college students who are selected using the samples in this study is a probability sampling technique, namely a simple random sampling. The research approach was a pre-post experimental design using stress measurement during the pandemic, namely the Covid Stress Scale (CSS). Data were analyzed by performing different tests on CSS scores before and after treatment. Results: The analysis results showed that there was a difference in the CSS score before and after treatment. Based on these data, it can be concluded that humorous impressions have an effect on reducing stress during a pandemic. Conclusions: The study concludes that exposure to humorous videos significantly reduces pandemic-related stress, supporting humor as an effective coping strategy that lowers stress hormones and promotes emotional resilience. Limitations: The experiment was conducted online. Contribution: This research offers college students an accessible way to reduce stress through humor, especially by watching humorous videos.
Orientasi Masa Depan terkait Pernikahan pada Dewasa Lajang Asal Nusa Tenggara Timur yang Merantau di Jakarta nepasiki, Lidia Silistiani; Arianti, Rudangta
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i2.2460

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study is to know the concept of future orientation about marriage in single adults from East Nusa Tenggara who live in Jakarta Barat, specifically in the age range of late thirties to approaching forty years old. Methodology/approach: This research uses 2 participants with criteria is an early adult male and female with an age range from late 30 to 40 years, already working, not living with parents, and not yet married in Jakarta. There were 2 participants in this research, namely: adult men (38 years) and adult women (37 years) who were unmarried and had migrated to Jakarta. The data collection method used by researchers is a semi-structured in-depth interview technique referring to the interview guide that has been prepared. Results/findings: The results indicated that the need to resolve a crisis of trust in a partner because one's own desires affect the future orientation related to marriage in the participants, and therefore caused them to remain unmarried. Conclusions: The study finds that single adults from East Nusa Tenggara in Jakarta delay marriage due to personal motivations, including trust issues and self-preference. Clear future orientation helps them plan, evaluate, and prepare for marriage despite existing challenges. Limitations: From the results of the research and discussion carried out, it can be concluded that the picture of future orientation regarding marriage in single adults from East Nusa Tenggara who migrated to West Jakarta is that the two participants have specific motivations for being single. influenced by the factor of wanting to resolve the crisis of trust in one's partner and the factor of one's own desires. Contribution: It is hoped that this research can increase understanding of future orientation in single adults and can apply it in life and can increase knowledge and insight in the field of psychology, especially with related topics.
Sikap Penerimaan Diri Wanita Infertil di Desa Pandangan Kulon, Kragan, Kabupaten Rembang Muna, Faizul; Al Khoiron, Muhamad Fiqhussunnah; Putri, Yulita; Nurhuda, Abid
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v1i2.2498

Abstract

Purpose: The adolescent The purpose of this study is to describe the attitude of self-acceptance of infertile women in the village of  Pandangan Kulon, Kragan, Rembang Regency. Methodology/approach: The method used is qualitative with a field study approach, and then data collection uses observation, interviews, and documentation. Then an interactive analysis was carried out using source and method triangulation techniques. Finally, conclusions are drawn. Results/findings: The results of the study show that the self-acceptance attitude of infertile women goes through several stages, namely denial, anger, depression, bargaining, and acceptance. This is of course a long journey where understanding, sacrifice, and support are needed from various parties such as the husband, extended family, and the community so that new hope emerges because of the strength and willingness to accept the decrees and destiny that Allah SWT has decided for each human being on earth. Conclusions: The attitude of self-acceptance of infertile women goes through several stages, namely denial, anger, depression, bargaining, and acceptance. Limitations: The limitation of this study is that it only limited to two infertile female subjects, it is hoped that further research can obtain more subjects to study. Contribution: This research contributes for everyone, especially women who experience infertility, so it can be a support and reading in life as well as indirect motivation to strengthen them in accepting their predetermined destiny.
Hubungan antara Happiness dengan Fear of Missing Out pada Dewasa Awal Pengguna Media Sosial di NTT Saekoko, Priska P. M; Arianti, Rudangta
Kajian Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kpkm.v2i1.2626

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between happiness and FoMO in early adult social media users in NTT. Research methodology: This study used quantitative research methods with non-linear regression design. The study participants were 212 early adult men and women with an age range of 18-40 years who lived in NTT and were active on one social media or even more than one with a minimum period of 3 hours a day. Results: The results of the non-linearity regression test using the "Quadratic" method obtained a value of b = -1.736 and P = 0.028 (P<0.05) which is therefore a significant negative relationship between happiness and FoMO in early adult social media users in NTT. Conclusions: There is a U-shaped negative relationship between happiness and FoMO among young adults in NTT. The lowest FoMO occurs at a moderate level of happiness, which aligns with the respondents’ condition. Limitations: From the results of the research and discussion conducted, it can be concluded that early adult social media users in NTT who are respondents in this study need to increase happiness to be wiser in using social media so as not to experience FoMO. When early adulthood in NTT does not feel life satisfaction or experience anxiety, you should look for something else that can make early adult individuals in NTT accept themselves and their environment instead of using excessive social media, because it will have the potential for early adulthood to experience FoMO Contribution: This research is expected to help early adults in NTT to improve and direct their feelings of happiness, so that early adults in NTT can regulate behavior in social media besides that it can reduce the tendency to experience FoMO.

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