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Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 19077505     EISSN : 24600601     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/kesmas
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
The focus of Kesmas is on public health as discipline and practices related to preventive and promotive measures to enhance the public health through a scientific approach applying a variety of technique. This focus includes areas and scopes such as Biostatistics, Environmental Public Health, Epidemiology, Health Policy, Health Services Research, Nutrition, Occupational Health and Industrial Hygiene, Public Health, Public Health Education and Promotion, Women Health.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 928 Documents
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Pengaruh Implementasi Quality Management System ISO 9001:2000 terhadap Kinerja Rumah Sakit Duren Sawit Ekowati, Dian
Kesmas Vol. 2, No. 3
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Upaya organisasi meningkatkan produksi jasa pelayanan kesehatan melalui implementasi Quality Management System ISO 9001:2000 secara sistematis, menyeluruh dan sinambung seharusnya mampu menampilkan kinerja yang efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai peran implementasi QMS ISO 9001:2000 terhadap kinerja Rumah Sakit Duren Sawit yang akan diukur melalui pendekatan kerangka strategis Balanced Scorecard serta identifikasi kesenjangan dalam organisasi untuk menganalisis kesiapan implementasi manajemen strategis Balanced Scorecard di Rumah Sakit Duren Sawit. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa melalui pemahaman dan implementasi yang QMS ISO 9001:2000 konsistensi, Rumah Sakit Duren Sawit mampu menghasilkan kinerja organisasi yang efektif dan efisien. serta berhasil menganalisis kesiapan Rumah Sakit Duren Sawit untuk mengimplementasikan manajemen strategis Balanced Scorecard melalui identifikasi kesenjangan dalam mengumpulkan sumber informasi untuk mengukur indikator-indikator hasil yang merupakan rambu-rambu bagi keberhasilan pencapaian sasaran strategis organisasi. The organization effort to improve health care service production through implementation of Quality Management System ISO 9001:2000 in a systematic, comprehensively and continuously should results in effective and efficient performance. This study objective is to observe the role of Quality Management System ISO 9001:2000 implementation on performance of Duren Sawit Hospital measured by Balance Scorecard strategic frame approach to analyze the readiness of the hospital to implement Balance Scorecard strategic management. The study results show that through understanding and consistent implementation of QMS ISO 9001:2000 Duren Sawit Hospital can produce effective and efficient organization performance. This study also provide analysis on the readiness of Duren Sawit Hospital to implement Balance Scorecard strategic management and identify the gaps of sources of information to measure indicators to achieve organization strategic objectives.
Perlindungan Hak Pasien di RS Kanker Dharmais Jakarta Gunnara, Harvensica
Kesmas Vol. 2, No. 3
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Banyaknya kasus “kelalaian atau kesalahan medis” dan pasien yang belum memperoleh haknya dalam pelayanan medis merupakan masalah yang sangat krusial dewasa ini Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut telah ditetapkan berbagai kebijakan dibidang pelayanan medis dalam rangka memberikan perlindungan pada hak pasien yang antara lain adalah UU Kesehatan dan UU Praktik Kedokteran, dan agar tujuan kebijakan tersebut dapat dicapai perlu adanya peran aktif seluruh pihak. Namun, berbagai kebijakan pelayanan medis dalam rangka perlindungan hak pasien belum sepenuhnya mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kebijakan pelayanan medis dalam rangka perlindungan hak pasien di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam dengan 5 orang informan dan telaah dokumen kebijakan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) kebijakan pelayanan medis telah mengatur perlindungan hak pasien, 2) kebijakan pelayanan medis sudah mengatur “kelalaian atau kesalahan medis”, tetapi belum secara menyeluruh, 3) tenaga medis belum sepenuhnya melaksanakan kebijakan pelayanan medis, 4) upaya perlindungan hak pasien di rumah sakit sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kebijakan, 5) kebijakan pelayanan medis yang belum dilaksanakan sepenuhnya sehingga tujuan kebijakan belum tercapai. “Kelalaian atau Kesalahan medis” dan pasien belum memperoleh hak pelayanan medis disebabkan. Oleh sebab itu perlu: 1) melakukan audit medis terhadap pelaksanaan kebijakan dan upaya rumah sakit melindungi hak pasien, 2) menyusun kebijakan mikro yang mengatur mengenai “kelalaian atau kesalahan medis” secara menyeluruh. There are many medical negligence or error charges which patients did not accept their rights in medical service. This is a crucial matter which has a large impact. To solve the problem, many policies have been decided many to give protection for patient rights, for example Health Act and Medical Practice Act. In order to achieve the policy goal, all stakeholders should totally participate. However, many polices have not fully achieved the expected goals, and thus the necessity to analyze content, implementation, and result of those policies. This study objective is to analyze medical service policy for patient rights protection in Cancer Hospital of Dharmais Jakarta. This research applies qualitative approach with case study method. Those collected data are sourced from in-depth interview with 5 informants and policy document study. To analyze data in this research using content analyze. These results of study show that: 1) medical service policy has regulated patient rights safety, 2) medical service policy has regulated concerning medical negligence or error, however it has not been completed, 3) medical professional has not been totally implemented medical service policy, 4) hospital efforts in patient rights safety has been implemented following policy, 5) medical service policy which has not been totally implemented and policy content which has not been totally regulated for problem settlement will affect policy goal that have not been achieved. The problems of medical negligence or error and situations where patients have not accepted their rights are caused by medical service policy which is not regulating medical negligence or error in a comprehensive way and medical professional has not been totally implemented medical service policy. There is a necessity to do medical audit for implementation of policy and hospital efforts in protecting patient rights and to formulate micro policy regulating medical negligence or error comprehensively.
Gambaran Spasial Diare untuk Upaya Sistem Kewaspadaan Dini Kota Tangerang Yunita, Yunita
Kesmas Vol. 3, No. 4
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Kota Tangerang berkembang cepat dengan angka pertumbuhan (1,94%) dan tingkat urbanisasi yang tinggi serta angka kejadian diare setiap tahun yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kerawanan diare berdasarkan faktor fasilitas air bersih yang tersedia, rumah tangga sehat dan berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS), tempat umum dan pengelolaan makanan (TPUM) yang sehat, kepadatan penduduk, dan cakupan pelayanan kesehatan. Kerentanan diare dinyatakan dalam kategori tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis spasial yang merupakan analisis berdasarkan wilayah kecamatan. Secara umum, status kerentanan diare pada wilayah kecamatan di Kota Tangerang yang berada pada kategori rendah adalah Kecamatan Tangerang dan Larangan dan yang berstatus kerentanan tinggi adalah Cipondoh, Karawaci, dan Cibodas. Kecamatan lainnya berada pada status kerentanan sedang. Diharapkan pada masa mendatang, tingkat kebersihan, cakupan air bersih dan cakupan sarana pelayanan kesehatan akan lebih merata dan memadai, sehingga kasus diare di Kota Tangerang dapat ditekan. Tangerang City is a developing township with high population growth (1.94%) and has high urbanization rate as well. The cases of diarrhea in Tangerang City were quite high. The objective of this study was to measure the diarhea susceptibility level based on the availability of clean water, the percentage of healthy household, the percentage of community personal hygiene, healthy public facilities and food vendors, and the coverage of public health services. The diarrhea susceptibility was catagorized into three levels that is high, moderate, and low. This study employs spatial analysis method based on sub-district level. Sub-districts with low level of diarhea susceptibility were Tangerang and Larangan, while sub-districts with high level of susceptibility were Cipondoh, Karawaci, and Cibodas. Others were in moderate level of diarrhea susceptibility. In the future, it is expected that Tangerang City could increase the availability of clean water facilities, percentage of healthy household, and more equally distributed health services as to prevent diarrhea.
Sekolah Dasar Pintu Masuk Perbaikan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Gizi Seimbang Masyarakat Achadi, Endang; Pujonarti, Siti A.; Sudiarti, Trini; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Kusharisupeni, Kusharisupeni; Mardatillah, Mardatillah; Putra, Wahyu K. Y.
Kesmas Vol. 5, No. 1
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Indonesia masih menghadapi tantangan besar dalam bidang gizi, yaitu gizi kurang dan gizi lebih. Makanan jadi “tidak sehat” yang melimpahnya dikemas secara sangat menarik, ditambah dengan pengertian salah tentang “4 Sehat 5 Sempurna” sebagai Gizi Seimbang memberikan kontribusi tidak kecil terhadap masalah gizi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pendekatan KIE (Komunikasi, Edukasi dan Informasi) di sekolah dapat merubah Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktek (PSP) anak sekolah tentang Gizi Seimbang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di dua Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) di Kota Depok, melibatkan 132 anak kelas 4 dan 5. Desain penelitian adalah before and after, dengan metoda pengumpulan data secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Sebagian besar siswa dan ibunya ternyata mempunyai pendapat bahwa gizi seimbang sama dengan “4 Sehat 5 Sempurna”. Pengertian ini didapat murid dari apa yang diajarkan gurunya, sedangkan guru bersumber dari Buku Ajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam. Intervensi KIE telah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap, serta sebagian praktek murid dan orang tua. Disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan KIE mempunyai potensi yang baik untuk merubah PSP anak sekolah. Disarankan agar buku ajar guru disesuaikan sehingga materi yang disampaikan kepada murid sekolah berisi pesan yang tepat. Indonesia is still being challenged by nutritional problems, both under and over nutrition. The availability of various “unhealthy” food with attractive packaging combined with misconception of balance diet as “4 Sehat 5 Sempurna”, might contribute to the situation. This study aims at evaluating the effectiveness of IEC strategy in changing the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice regarding balance diet among elementary school communities. The study design is a before and after, located at two public schools in Depok, with 132 students grade 4 and 5 and their mother. Qualitative approach as well as baseline and endline surveys were used. Most students and their parents considered that balance diet is “4 Sehat 5 Sempurna”. This knowledge was originated from their teachers’ teaching and media. The teachers’ knowledge was based on the school reference book. The intervention has improved students main knowledge and attitude. While some practices have improved there are others that still need to be improved. It is concluded that IEC intervention is potential to change the KAP of the students. Teachers need to be supported by correct reference book to be in line with what they are teaching.
Faktor Risiko Obesitas pada Orang Dewasa Urban dan Rural Nurzakiah, Nurzakiah; Achadi, Endang; Sartika, Ratu Ayu
Kesmas Vol. 5, No. 1
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Obesitas yang merupakan faktor risiko penyakit degeneratif di negara berkembang. Hal ini terjadi akibat perubahan gaya hidup masyarakat antara lain aktivitas fisik dan pola makan akibat perkembangan status sosial ekonomi masyarakat perkotaan dan pedesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui cut-off point status gizi obese berdasarkan indikator IMT (Indeks Massa Tubuh). Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa prevalensi obese berdasarkan indikator PLT (Proporsi Lemak Tubuh) (35%), indikator IMT Depkes (22,7%) dan indikator IMT (40,8%). Faktor risiko obesitas yang paling dominan berdasarkan kategori PLT adalah tempat tinggal (OR=2,51;CI 95%:1,24-5,08); berdasarkan kategori IMT Depkes adalah tempat tinggal (OR=2,11;CI 95%:1,16-3,85); sedangkan berdasarkan kategori IMT sampel adalah asupan karbohidrat (OR=3,32;CI 95%:1,38-7,99). Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan untuk memvalidasi cut off point IMT menurut jenis kelamin sebagai tindakan skrining obese serta penyebarluasan informasi tentang Pedoman Umum Gizi Seimbang khususnya asupan karbohidrat pada masyarakat. Obesity is a risk factor for degenerative diseases, especially in developing countries. Obesity occurs due to changes in lifestyle behaviors such as physical activity and eating habits. One cause of this change is economic development in both urban and rural. The objective of this study is to know the cut-off point the nutritional state of obesity base on BMI indicator. The results showed that the prevalence of obese based on indicator BFP (Body Fat Percentage) (35%), BMI indicator from Ministry Of Health (22.7%) and BMI indicator from samples (40.8%). The results showed that the most dominant risk factor associated with the ‘obese’ according to category of Body Fat Percentage was a place to stay (OR = 2.51; 95% CI :1,24-5, 08); based on BMI categories from Ministry Of Health was a place to stay (OR = 2.11, CI 95% :1,16-3, 85), while based on BMI categories from sample was carbohydrate intake (OR = 3.32, CI 95% :1,38-7, 99). The need for continued research to validate the cut-off point of BMI according to sex as an act of screening the obese and the dissemination of information about PUGS (General Guidelines for Balanced Nutrition) in the community, especially the intake of carbohydrates.
KIE untuk Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Penyakit Flu Burung di Kabupaten Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan Said, Ridwan M.; Thaha, M. Ridwan; Syafar, M.
Kesmas Vol. 5, No. 1
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Avian influenza adalah suatu kejadian luar biasa yang disebabkan oleh virus influenza subtipe H5N1, ditularkan oleh ternak liar atau domestik dan kemungkinan menyerang manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkapkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat , perubahan sikap dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pencegahan dan penanganan influenza di Kabupaten Bontonompo, Gowa. Desain riset adalah desain kuantitatif kuasi eksperimen. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 120 peternak unggas sebagai sampel yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling dan menggunakan metoda analisis uji statistic T-Test. Penelitian membuktikan bahwa sebelum intervensi model pendidikan komunikasi informasi dilakukan, pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik pencegahan dan pengendalian avian influenza terbatas. Setelah intervensi informasi, pendidikan dan komunikasi model pencegahan penyakit, ada perbaikan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik peternak tentang pencegahan dan perawatan flu burung. Disarankan bahwa kelompok masyarakat tanggap terhadap pencegahan flu burung yang didukung oleh pihak terkait seperti dinas peternakan atau dinas kesehatan daerah melalui pembinaan dan pengawasan. Avian influenza is an epidemic caused by type A influenza virus subtype H5N1,transmitted by wildfowl or domestic poultry and may attack human. The study,therefore,aims to reveal the increase of the peoples knowledge, the change in attitude,and the people participation in the prevention and care for avian influenza in bontonompo district of Gowa regency. The research design is quantitative with quasi experiment.The study employs 120 poultry farmers as samples selected by purposive sampling method and the analysis utilizes statistical T-Test. The study proves that before the intervention of educational information communication model is conducted,the peoples knowledge of,attitude towards,and practice of the prevention of and care for Avian influenza are limited.After the intervention of IEC (information,education and communication)model on the prevention of the disease, there is an improvement in the knowledge,attitude and practice of the farmers in dealing with the prevention of care for avian influenza. It is suggested that the established community group caring for the prevention of avian influenza should be supported by related parties like husbandry office or regional health office through guidance and supervision.
Pelayanan Rumah Sakit bagi Masyarakat Miskin (Studi Kasus di Enam Wilayah Indonesia) Lestari, Tri Rini Puji
Kesmas Vol. 5, No. 1
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Pelayanan kepada pasien miskin yang diberikan secara berbeda masih sering terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan informasi tentang pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan oleh rumah sakit kepada masyarakat miskin di enam wilayah Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan subjek penelitiannya adalah masyarakat miskin yang sedang dan/atau pernah mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit di enam wilayah Indonesia. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa pasien miskin di rumah sakit pemerintah maupun rumah sakit swasta, umumnya memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang kurang memadai, di antaranya pada pelayanan administrasi yang dinilai rumit, berbelit, kurang informasi, petugas yang kurang ramah, tidak diberikan resep obat generik, dan pelayanan yang memakan waktu cukup lama. Selain itu, keharusan membayar uang muka juga menjadi penghalang bagi masyarakat miskin untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. The differences in service delivery to poor patients often occurs. This study aimed to get information about health services provided by hospitals on poor communities in six regions of Indonesia. The research uses a qualitative approach with subjects of the study is the poor who are and/or never get the health services in hospitals in six regions of Indonesia. It experimental results showed that poorer patients in government hospitals or private hospitals, which generally have inadequate levels of satisfaction, among others the ministry assessed administrative complex, convoluted, ill-informed, less friendly officers, not given a prescription of generic drugs, and service that takes long enough. Besides, having to pay advances also became a barrier for the poor to health services in hospitals.
Kinerja Penyuluhan Keluarga Berencana di Indonesia: Pedoman Pengujian Efektivitas Kinerja pada Era Desentralisasi Kurniawan, Ukik Kusuma; Pratomo, Hadi; Bachtiar, Adang
Kesmas Vol. 5, No. 1
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Keberhasilan program KB mengendalikan tingkat kelahiran di Indonesia selama lebih dari tiga dekade tidak terlepas dari peran petugas Penyuluh Keluarga Berencana (PKB). Di Rwanda, keaktifan penyuluhan oleh PKB dapat meningkatkan prevalensi kesertaan akseptor hingga 29%. Sejak tahun 2004, pascakebijakan desentralisasi di Indonesia, jumlah PKB menurun drastis hingga menyisakan dua pertiga dari jumlah awal sekitar 3.500 petugas. Dampak perubahan tersebut tercermin pada angka fertilitas total (TFR) Indonesia berdasarkan data SDKI 2007 yang bertahan sama dengan data SDKI 2002-2003 (2,6 anak per wanita). Hal tersebut dikhawatirkan dapat semakin meningkat apabila kinerja program KB termasuk kinerja petugas PKB tidak mendapat perhatian. Peningkatan TFR mengancam ledakan penduduk yang dapat menghabiskan sumber daya alam yang terbatas dengan segala konsekuensi negatif. Hal tersebut juga dapat memperberat sasaran BKKBN mencapai pertumbuhan penduduk yang seimbang pada tahun 2015. Direkomendasikan untuk menciptakan iklim kerja yang kondusif dalam lingkungan strategis yang terus berubah sejak kebijakan desentralisasi program KB, antara lain melalui sistem reward dan model pelaporan berbasis teknologi informasi. The success of Family Planning (FP) program in controlling fertility level in Indonesia over the last three decades has been associated with the role of FP field workers. A study from Rwanda indicated that activity of the FP field workers to deliver counseling has increased contraceptive prevalence rate until 29% points. However, since decentralization policy has been adopted and implemented in Indonesia in 2004, later in 2009 it was found that the total number of FP field workers has been decreased to remain two-thirds from the previous number i.e. 35 thousands workers before desentralization took place. A reflecting impact from this dynamic situation is a stagnant level of Indonesia’s total fertility rate (TFR) based on IDHS 2007 data that has been similar to that in IDHS 2002-2003, accounted for 2.6 children per woman. A stagnant TFR trend may stimulate fear of increasing TFR after then, when the FP program performance including that the performance of FP field workers are neglected. Increasing TFR would lead to a baby booming that threatens excessive utilization of natural resources that is already limited. This also worsens BKKBN efforts to achieve a zero growth population stage or replacement fertility level by year 2015. It is recommended that an optimum working climate should be pursued to yielding a maximum performance of FP field workers within these dynamic changes since decentralization policy has been applied. The recommendation includes establishing a reward system and recording reporting system with information technology basis.
Kebijakan Pengelolaan Kualitas Udara Terkait Transportasi di Provinsi DKI Jakarta Zainuddin, Andi Alfian
Kesmas Vol. 4, No. 6
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Pemerintah Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta yang mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan penanggulangan pencemaran udara menghadapi banyak kendala implementasi. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan kualitas udara perkotaan terkait transportasi di provinsi tersebut dengan pendekatan model sistem. Faktor yang diamati meliputi instrumen kebijakan, sumber daya dan manajemen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan sumber data primer dengan metode wawancara mendalam dan sumber data sekunder telaah dokumen. Data primer digali dari berbagai informan yang berkompeten meliputi Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah, Biro Hukum, Badan Pengelola Dampak Lingkungan Daerah, Dinas Perhubungan, Dinas Kesehatan dan Samsat. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa instrumen kebijakan telah ada, tetapi dipersepsikan hanya berlaku untuk BPLHD. Penegakan hukum belum dilaksanakan secara semestinya karena sistem dan koordinasi belum maksimal; sumber daya manusia dan sumber dana masih kurang; rencana strategis belum ada, serta manajemen dan koordinasi belum maksimal. Untuk implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan kualitas udara perkotaan yang efektif, pembuat dan pelaksana kebijakan perlu memperhatikan beberapa faktor tersebut. The Government of DKI Jakarta Province had released some policies regarding to remedy air pollution. However, there are much problems related with urban air quality in DKI Jakarta Province. So that, purpose of this study will know implementation of urban air quality management policy related to transportation by system model approach. The matter will be studied are policy instruments, resources and management. This study is qualitative study. In this study, primary and secondary data will be used. Primary data are collected from in depth interview with competent sources such as Regional Parliamentary, Law Bureau, Regional Authority for Environmental Impact, Transportation Department, Health Department and Samsat. Secondary data are collected by conducting documents. The study result showed that policy instrument has existed, but they are perceived only effective for BPLHD, real law enforcement has been not implemented because system and coordination are not optimal, human and money resources are minimal, and there is no strategic planning so that management and coordination are not optimal. Therefore, to make implementation of urban air quality management policy become effective, the factors should be respected by related parties especially policy makers and policy implementers.
Dukungan Suami dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tawar Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat Ramadani, Mery; Hadi, Ella Nurlaella
Kesmas Vol. 4, No. 6
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Manfaat pemberian ASI yang sangat besar ternyata belum mampu meningkatkan angka cakupan ASI eksklusif. Hal tersebut terlihat pada tingkat pemberian ASI eksklusif di tanah air yang masih rendah berada pada kisaran 39%-40%. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui dukungan suami dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tawar, Kota Padang Tahun 2009. Rancangan penelitian potong lintang digunakan pada bulan Maret-April 2009 dengan responden ibu bayi usia 7-12 bulan. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 55,4% ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif dan 57% ibu mendapat dukungan suami dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif, ibu yang suaminya mendukung pemberian ASI eksklusif berpeluang memberikan ASI eksklusif 2 kali daripada ibu yang suaminya kurang mendukung pemberian ASI eksklusif setelah dikontrol oleh pekerjaan suami, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dan pekerjaan ibu. Oleh karena peran suami penting dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif, maka suami harus dijadikan sasaran penyuluhan ASI dan didorong untuk lebih aktif mencari informasi serta aktif belajar mengenai ASI, sehingga lebih paham dalam memberikan dukungan kepada ibu untuk menyusui secara eksklusif. The objective of this study was to know husband’s support in exclusive breastfeeding at working areas of Puskesmas Air Tawar, Padang in 2009. Cross sectional design was used in this study that was conducted from March to April 2009. The respondents were mothers with baby of 7 to 12 months. This study found out that 55.4% of mothers did exclusive breastfeeding, and 57% mothers gained husband’s support in exclusive breastfeeding. There was a relationship between husband’s support and exclusive breastfeeding whereas mothers who had husbands’ support likely do exclusive breastfeeding two times than mothers without husband’s support after adjusted by husband’s occupation, health provider’s support and mother’s occupation. As the role of husband is important in exclusive breastfeeding, therefore husbands should became the target of education on exclusive breastfeeding and encourage them to be more active in searching information about exclusive breastfeeding, so that they would support their wives in exclusive breastfeeding.

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