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FEMALE STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON BREAST CANCER DETECTION USING BREAST SELF-EXAMINANTION (SADARI) METHOD Tanjung, Aulia Rahman; Hadi, Ella Nurlaella
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (699.985 KB)

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, breast cancer takes second place after cervical cancer with estimated 61,682 cases. According to International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) data in 2012, breast cancer was found to be the highest percentage of new cases, amounting approximately 43.3% and the death percentage caused by breast cancer reached 12.9%. Based on Basic Health Research data of 2013, the prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia reaches 0.5 per 1,000 women. The objective of this research was to find out about teenage female students’ perception about early detection of breast cancer with SADARI method (Breast Self-Examination). Methods: This research employed qualitative research method with the phenomenological approach by using. Results: Based on the research results, there were different perceptions on the importance of conducting SADARI for teens. There were some obstacles to do SADARI such as feeling embarrassed, not having enough time to do SADARI, being forgetful, lacking information about SADARI and lacking support from family and closest people around them. Conclusions: Teenager perceptions about SADARI affect behavior to do breast self-examination. The solution to overcoming those obstacles included collecting information about early detection of breast cancer using SADARI method, learning about it, and visiting the nearest health facility to do SADARI. In addition, there must be external support from family or other closest relatives. 
Hubungan antara Persalinan Preterm dengan Preeklampsia pada Ibu Bersalin di RSUD Sumedang Gina Nurul Habibah; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i1.1753

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the causes of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality, which can have an impact on the occurrence of preterm labor. The incidence of preterm delivery in Sumedang Hospital in 2014 increased by 0.27%. This study aims to determine the relationship between preterm labor and preeclampsia in women giving birth at Sumedang Hospital. The design of this study was cross-sectional. The research subjects were 364 mothers who were selected using a systematic random sampling technique. This study used secondary data, then analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the incidence of preterm delivery was 50.8%, while the incidence of preeclampsia was 37.1%. The results of hypothesis testing showed a p value of 0.005. The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between preterm delivery and preeclampsia in women giving birth at Sumedang Hospital.Keywords: preterm delivery; preeclampsia; maternity mother ABSTRAK Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu penyebab angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu dan janin, yang bisa berdampak pada terjadinya persalinan preterm. Kejadian persalinan preterm di RSUD Sumedang tahun 2014 mengalami peningkatan sebesar 0,27%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persalinan persalinan preterm dengan preeklampsia pada ibu bersalin di RSUD Sumedang. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah 364 ibu yang dipilih menggunakan teknik systematic random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kejadian persalinan preterm adalah 50,8%, sedangkan kejadian preeklampsia adalah 37,1%. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan nilai p 0,005. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan antara persalinan preterm dengan preeklampsia pada ibu bersalin di RSUD Sumedang.Kata kunci: persalinan preterm; preeklampsia; ibu bersalin
Persepsi Orang Tua Bayi terhadap Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Jakarta dan Bekasi Rizky Dhahifa Wahyuni; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 18, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.18.1.41-56

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 dan kebijakan PSBB berdampak pada pelayanan KIA salah satunya pelayanan imunisasi. Kementerian Kesehatan RI dan UNICEF mencatat 84% fasilitas kesehatan mengalami gangguan pada pelayanan imunisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi orang tua terhadap imunisasi dasar pada bayi usia 9-12 bulan selama pandemi COVID-19 dengan menggunakan pendekatan Health Belief Model. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan informan diambil dari wilayah Jabodetabek dan berjumlah sebanyak 9 orang ibu dengan anak usia 0-9 bulan, 1 orang bidan praktik mandiri, dan 1 orang petugas imunisasi Puskesmas. Pengambilan data dengan wawancara mendalam menggunakan google.meet/WhatsApp dan dianalisis dengan content analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkann selain imunisasi dasar lengkap, sebagian anak juga diberikan imunisasi tambahan. Hal ini didukung oleh pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dasar dan keinginan ibu. Ibu beranggapan jika tidak diimunisasi, anaknya rentan untuk terkena penyakit yang dapat menyebabkan kecacatan bahkan kematian. Ibu merasakan imunisasi bermanfaat sebagai pencegahan penyakit tersebut. Namun selama pandemi, kekhawatiran tertular COVID-19 dirasakan menjadi hambatan utama dalam mengakses layanan imunisasi. Walau begitu, ibu mendapat dukungan dari suami, keluarga, teman, dan tenaga kesehatan untuk tetap melakukan imunisasi dasar. Dengan persepsi kerentanan, keseriusan, manfaat dan hambatan serta adanya dorongan untuk bertindak, ibu tetap memberikan imunisasi dasar pada anaknya meski sedang pandemi COVID-19.
FEMALE STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON BREAST CANCER DETECTION USING BREAST SELF-EXAMINANTION (SADARI) METHOD Aulia Rahman Tanjung; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, breast cancer takes second place after cervical cancer with estimated 61,682 cases. According to International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) data in 2012, breast cancer was found to be the highest percentage of new cases, amounting approximately 43.3% and the death percentage caused by breast cancer reached 12.9%. Based on Basic Health Research data of 2013, the prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia reaches 0.5 per 1,000 women. The objective of this research was to find out about teenage female students’ perception about early detection of breast cancer with SADARI method (Breast Self-Examination). Methods: This research employed qualitative research method with the phenomenological approach by using. Results: Based on the research results, there were different perceptions on the importance of conducting SADARI for teens. There were some obstacles to do SADARI such as feeling embarrassed, not having enough time to do SADARI, being forgetful, lacking information about SADARI and lacking support from family and closest people around them. Conclusions: Teenager perceptions about SADARI affect behavior to do breast self-examination. The solution to overcoming those obstacles included collecting information about early detection of breast cancer using SADARI method, learning about it, and visiting the nearest health facility to do SADARI. In addition, there must be external support from family or other closest relatives. 
STIGMA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENYINTAS COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN DUREN SAWIT, JAKARTA TIMUR Risa Laras Wati; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v5i2.2503

Abstract

Wabah COVID-19 yang belum berakhir mengakibatkan berbagai informasi yang tersedia saat ini ditanggapi dengan beragam respon, sehingga berkembang berbagai stigma publik. Disinformasi mengakibatkan kewaspadaan, kecemasan, dan ketakutan berlebihan yang tidak diimbangi dengan empati dan simpati terhadap korban. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis stigma masyarakat terhadap penyintas COVID-19 di Kecamatan Duren Sawit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada penyintas COVID-19, keluarganya dan masyarakat yang merupakan tetangga dari penyintas. Terjadi stigma negatif yang diberikan oleh masyarakat baik kepada penyintas maupun keluarga penyintas COVID-19 di Kecamatan Duren Sawit. Untuk itu, diperlukan peranan pemerintah, praktisi kesehatan, dan tokoh masyarakat dalam memberikan edukasi terkait COVID-19 agar masyarakat tetap mendukung dan tidak memberi stigma negatif kepada penyintas.
FEMALE STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON BREAST CANCER DETECTION USING BREAST SELF-EXAMINANTION (SADARI) METHOD Aulia Rahman Tanjung; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, breast cancer takes second place after cervical cancer with estimated 61,682 cases. According to International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) data in 2012, breast cancer was found to be the highest percentage of new cases, amounting approximately 43.3% and the death percentage caused by breast cancer reached 12.9%. Based on Basic Health Research data of 2013, the prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia reaches 0.5 per 1,000 women. The objective of this research was to find out about teenage female students’ perception about early detection of breast cancer with SADARI method (Breast Self-Examination). Methods: This research employed qualitative research method with the phenomenological approach by using. Results: Based on the research results, there were different perceptions on the importance of conducting SADARI for teens. There were some obstacles to do SADARI such as feeling embarrassed, not having enough time to do SADARI, being forgetful, lacking information about SADARI and lacking support from family and closest people around them. Conclusions: Teenager perceptions about SADARI affect behavior to do breast self-examination. The solution to overcoming those obstacles included collecting information about early detection of breast cancer using SADARI method, learning about it, and visiting the nearest health facility to do SADARI. In addition, there must be external support from family or other closest relatives.
Dukungan Suami Terhadap Perilaku WUS (30-50 Tahun) dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan IVA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bondongan Tahun 2018 Mei Sondang; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Gaster Vol 17 No 2 (2019): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2111.137 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v17i2.368

Abstract

Kanker serviks adalah tumor ganas primer yang berasal dari sel epitel skuamosa, yang terjadi pada serviks atau leher rahim dan sering disebut sebagai “silent killer”. Salah satu upaya untuk mendeteksi kanker serviks adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Cakupan IVA di Indonesia masih jauh dari yang diharapkan. Tahun 2016, cakupan IVA di Indonesia hanya 5% dan Jawa Barat  sampai tahun 2016 baru 3%. Sementara itu, cakupan IVA Puskesmas Bondongan tahun 2017 sebanyak 0,8% dan merupakan cakupan yang terendah diantara 25 Puskesmas yang ada di Kota Bogor. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan perilaku WUS (30-50 tahun) dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bondongan, Kota Bogor Tahun 2018. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional, dengan responden WUS (30-50 tahun) sebanyak 59 orang. Hasil: WUS yang melakukan pemeriksaan IVA sebanyak 27,1% dan WUS yang mendapat dukungan suami sebanyak 50% yang melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square diperoleh tidak ada hubungan karakteristik (usia, nilai p=0,791, pendidikan, nilai p=0,956, pekerjaan, nilai p=0,116) dengan perilaku WUS (30-50 tahun) dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Ada hubungan antara dukungan suami (p=0,001) dengan perilaku WUS (30-50 tahun) dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan Puskesmas Bondongan untuk terus mensosialisasikan tentang pemeriksaan IVA kepada WUS (30-50 tahun) dan juga kepada suami
Pengaruh Budaya Patriarki terhadap Partisipasi Pasangan Usia Subur dalam Program Keluarga Berencana di Indonesia: Tinjauan Sistematis Dwi Puspita Sari; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: April 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i2.761

Abstract

Budaya patriarki membuat laki-laki lebih mendominasi dalam setiap keputusan di dalam rumah tangga termasuk permasalahan dalam menentukan jumlah anak. Berdasarkan Infodatin tahun 2013, wanita lebih sering menggunakan kontrasepsi daripada pria. 93,66% wanita menggunakan kontrasepsi sementara hanya 6,34% pria yang melakukannya. Hal ini menunjukkan partisipasi pria dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi sangat rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya patriarki terhadap partisipasi pasangan usia subur di Indonesia dalam program Keluarga Berencana terutama dalam memilih kontrasepsi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Systematic Review menggunakan PRISMA statement yang dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2022 hingga Desember 2022 di empat online database ilmiah yaitu Proquest, Pubmed, Science Direct dan Google Schoolar. Terdapat 336 artikel sesuai kata kunci kemudian disaring lagi menjadi 8 jurnal yang sesuai dengan tujuan studi. Delapan artikel yang dipilih semuanya menunjukkan bahwa budaya patriarki memiliki pengaruh terhadap pengambilan keputusan pasangan usia subur dalam memakai alat kontrasepsi. Budaya patriarki membuat laki-laki lebih dominan dalam menentukan keputusan dalam keluarga termasuk dalam memiliki anak. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Program Keluarga Berencana masih memiliki tantangan psikososial yang kuat dalam masyarakat yang menganut budaya patriarki.  
Determinants of Quality of Life on Persons with Physical Disability: Literature Review Wina Al Syifa; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.914

Abstract

People with physical disabilities not only have functional limitations but also have more risks related to health problems and social barriers faced than non-disabled people. Studies have shown that people with disabilities tend to have a low quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of quality of life in people with physical disabilities. The study design used literature review by analyzing articles that discuss the determinants of quality of life of people with physical disabilities. Article searches were conducted on three databases including Scopus, EBSCOhost and Google Scholar with the keywords Determinants, Quality of Life, and Physical Disability. Articles used in Indonesian and English with a time span between 2012 and 2022. Searching articles using keywords on Scopus found 176 articles, 57 articles on EBSCOhost Medline and 210 articles from Google Scholar. Furthermore, screening was carried out so as to produce 9 articles that are relevant and in accordance with the objectives of this literature review. The results found that gender, age, degree of disability, availability of assistive devices, access to health information, psychological factors, family support, social support and stigma and accessibility are determinants of quality of life of physical disability. Knowledge of the determinants of quality of life for people with physical disabilities can help health workers and relevant agencies to design interventions and provide appropriate support for them.
Overview of the Implementation of the No Smoking Area (KTR) Policy in the Indonesian Campus Environment: Literature Review Hamidah Qudus; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.941

Abstract

Every teaching and learning place (including campuses) is required to implement the No Smoking Area Policy (KTR) in accordance with Law on Health No. 36 of 2009. The campus itself is one of the seven KTR areas in Indonesia. The smoking ban policy in seven KTR areas is expected to reduce the prevalence of Indonesian smokers and control risk factors for non-communicable diseases caused by smoking The purpose of this study is to know and obtain an overview of the implementation of KTR policies in the Indonesian campus environment. This research uses systemic literature review design by studying articles. The reviewed articles use qualitative studies. There were 2120 articles according to keywords and were selected again into 9 articles according to the topic, namely about KTR policies in the Indonesian campus environment. The articles used were published between 2015 and 2020. That the KTR implementation policy has been implemented on Indonesian campuses but has not been optimal with various problems. The problems encountered were lack of socialization, no KTR supervision system, no enforcement of rules, no data collection and evaluation as well as factors of smoking habits. The implementation of campus KTR policy is considered not going well and optimally because there are many violations and implementation obstacles in the form of socialization, law enforcement, monitoring, and evaluation of KTR.