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Wana Lstari
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 23 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari" : 23 Documents clear
LOCAL WISDOM OF SAGA VILLAGE COMMUNITY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NATURE CONSERVATION AS A BUFFER VILLAGE OF KELIMUTU NATIONAL PARK Dejesus, Sanjina; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan; Sipayung, Roni Haposan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.14745

Abstract

This research has been carried out in Saga Village, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in July-August 2023. This study aims to determine the relationship between local wisdom and nature conservation in Saga Village in maintaining forest sustainability. The method used in this study is the descriptive method. The data in this study was collected through observation, interview and documentation techniques directly in the field using the snowball sampling method in order to obtain information and obtain appropriate and accurate data. The results of research on local wisdom as a prevailing view of life in the people of Saga Village affect the preservation of forests that are useful from generation to generation where there are customs and customs that prevail today. The prevailing tradition is Pire which states several rules that must be obeyed by all villagers and other buffer villages of Kelimutu National Park. The applicable prohibitions must not be violated, if violated, they will be subject to customary sanctions given by traditional elders or called Mosalaki. The Saga Village community also carries out conservation activities that help the Kelimutu National Park which participates in reforestation, protects springs, conducts area security or patrols with the Fire Care Community (MPA), conducts biophysical inventory by recording the potential in forest areas, checks springs in forest areas and the potential of flora and fauna.
EFFECTIVENESS OF COMMUNITY FORESTRY IN SOCIAL FORESTRY PROGRAM (Case Study in Binaus Village, Central Mollo District, South Central Timor District) Dhiu, Selvia Alfionita; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Rammang, Nixon; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15254

Abstract

The Community Forest (HKm) program is one of the Social Forestry schemes carried out by the government to overcome the problem of forest destruction and to meet the needs of people who depend on forests. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of community forestry in the social forestry program through institutional management, area management and business management in Binaus Village, Central Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Determination of the sample in this study using the Slovin formula and it is known that the number of samples used in this study was 59 respondents. The sampling technique in this study used random sampling technique. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale model. The results of this study indicate that institutional management in Gapoktan Berdikari categorized as effective, but there are also several obstacles that need attention such as the lack of member participation in each group meeting, and the lack of supervision and assistance. Area management in Gapoktan Berdikari has not been running well (quite effective), this is because there is no division of work areas for each group member also business management in Gapoktan Berdikari has not been running well (quite effective), this is due to the lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure in forest management, lack of business group strengthening training provided by the government and lack of business asset.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF COMMUNITY FOREST MANAGEMENT (HKm) ON THE ECONOMY OF OLIFTATAF GAPOKTAN (Case Study of Bikekneno Village, South Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency) Gale, Kristina; Pellondo'u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15539

Abstract

The existence of communities around or within the Mutis Timau Protected Forest Area causes problems in forest areas such as forest fires and logging. One of the programs issued by the Ministry of Forestry related to the above problems is community empowerment through the Community Forest (HKm) program, one of which is located in Bikekneno Village, South Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency. This study aims to determine the impact of community forest management on the economy of Gapoktan Oliftataf. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques were carried out using interview, observation and documentation techniques. Analyzing the contribution of community income in Bikekneno Village from HKm income and non HKm income. The income of non HKm members of Gapoktan Oliftataf is greater than HKm business income. Non HKm income is greater than HKm income because most respondents have more livestock, besides that there are respondents whose land productivity has decreased and some respondents manage land whose results are for their own consumption so that they experience a decrease in income. The income obtained from the HKm business per year is Rp. 150,100,000 and the income from the Non HKm business is Rp. 416,000,000. The contribution of the HKm business of Gapoktan Oliftataf members averaged 26.51% and the contribution of non HKm income was 73.49%.
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN PAKAN DAN PERILAKU MONYET EKOR PANJANG (Macaca fascicularis) DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM WOLO TADHO (Studi Kasus di Desa Tadho, Kecamatan Riung, Kabupaten Ngada) Nauk, Fernanda Solagracia; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15632

Abstract

This research was conducted in Tadho Village, Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve Area, Riung District, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, from July to August 2023. This study aims to identify the types of plants that have the potential as a source of food. Knowing the behavior of Long-tailed Monkeys in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve Area. The method used in this study was the Focal animal sampling method, where observations of animal movements began in 3 periods, namely (a) period I (07.00 to 09.00 WITA), (b) period II (11.00 to 13.00 WITA) and (c) period III (15.00 to 17.00 WITA) with a time interval of 10 minutes. Observations were conducted on one individual Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis) and its behavior was followed and recorded using One Zero Sampling. One Zero Sampling is the recording of the dominant behavior within the time interval of an observation session. The results of the study found the number of plants that have the potential as a food source in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve area there are 15 types of plants known to be selected by long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) as food. The most dominant vegetation types are Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala), Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L) and Mangrove (Rhizophora apiculata) and the daily behavior of long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) which is often done is moving 31%. Many behaviors were Feeding 19%, Resting 16%, Grooming 15%, Foraging 8% Playing 9%. Rare behaviors were Agression 1% and Mating 1%. While the behavior that was not seen was Object Play 0%.
Bioecological Study of Alor Myzomela (Myzomela prawiradilagae) and Parrot on Alor Island, East Nusa Tenggara Province. (A case study of East Tanglapui Village, Northeast Alor District, and Waisika Village, Northeast Alor District, Alor Regency, East Nusa Wea, Prudensia; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Hidayat, Oki; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15776

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi habitat dari jenis burung Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae) dan burung paruh bengkok yang di Pulau Alor yaitu jenis Perkici Timor (Trichoglossus euteles) serta menjelaskan karakteristik jenis pakan dari burung Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae), Perkici Timor (Trichoglossus euteles) dan Kakatua Kecil Jambul Kuning (Cacatua sulphurea parvula). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pulau Alor terdiri dari dua desa yaitu Desa Tanglapui Timur Kecamatan Alor Timur dan Desa Waisika Kecamatan Alor Timur Laut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 2 bulan yaitu dari bulan Maret sampai April 2023. Metode Analisis Data menggunakan Analisis Indeks Keanekaragaman Vegetasi yang bertujuan untuk menghitung tingkat keanekaragaman vegetasi yang ada di ke dua lokasi pengamatan dan Analisis Persamaan King yang bertujuan untuk menduga kepadatan populasi burung berdasarkan metode jalur transek. Perkici Timor di lokasi pengamatan menghuni tipe habitat di area lembah sungai, hutan savana dan perkrbunan Kemiri dengan ketinggian 200-300 mdpl sampai 1.114-1.431 mdpl dengan total populasi sebanyak 101,5 ekor. Karakteristik jenis pakan Perkici Timor yaitu nektar dan serbuk sari serta variasi makanan lainnya adalah buah-buahan lunak dan serangga kecil sedangkan Myzomela Alor di lokasi penelitian ditemukan menghuni tipe habitat di sekitaran sumber air (kali/bendungan), semak-semak dan kebun masyarakat dengan ketinggian 35-250 mdpl dengan total populasi sebanyak 50 ekor. Karakteristik jenis pakan dari Myzomela Alor yaitu nektar dari Pohon Jati (Tegtona grandis), Jati Putih (Gmelina arborea), Pohon Kelapa (Cocos nucifera) dan buah Kersen (Muntingia calabura) yang sudah masak.
Identifikasi Jenis - Jenis Anggrek Epifit Di Kawasan Cagar Alam Mutis Timau, Kecamatan Tobu, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Daton, Maria Prischilla Christy; Pellondo'u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15802

Abstract

This research was conducted in Mutis Timau Nature Reserve, Tutem Village and Tune Village in September 2023. This research used purposive method. Purposive side based on the height of the place where orchid plants exist. Qualitative data processing is used to obtain the name of orchid species. Samples of orchid species obtained are then processed and analyzed in accordance with orchid data that have key identification characters such as flowers, leaves, roots, stems and fruit. Composition of orchid species in Mutis Timau Nature Reserve Area as many as 18 species of epiphytic orchids Dendrobium sagitatum, Dendrobium purpureum, Dendrobium tetreadre, Ceologyne speciosa, Pholidota carnea, Vanda Limbata, Thrixpermum subulatum, Trichoglottis sp, Oberonia obesa, Luisia unguiculata, Bryobium retusum, Bulbophyllum sp 1, Bulbophyllum sp 2, Bulbophyllum odoratum, Ceratostyllis radiata Eria multiflora, Eria retusa, Flickingeria grandiflora.
RIAP OF AMPUPU PLANTS (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake) IN BU'AT PLANTATION FOREST AREA, SOUTH CENTRAL TIMOR REGENCY Soares, Hilda Audreya Consita; Seran, Wilhelmina; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.17854

Abstract

This research has been carried out in the Bu'at Research Forest Area which is included in the Bu'at KHDTK Area, South Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research has been carried out in July 2023. This study aims to determine the vegetation structure of Ampupu plants (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake) and riap Ampupu plants (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake) in the Bu'at Plantation Forest Area. The method used in this study is quantitative method. The results of the research obtained through the plot method. The data in this study is in the form of seedling to tree level analysis in plantation forests and riap data of Ampupu plants (Eucalyptus urophylla S.T Blake). The results of this study were the average diameter, height and volume of Ampupu plants in plots 1 to 38 when the plants were 41 (forty one) years old respectively amounted to 39.08 cm, 1528 cm and 22.57 m3. The average riap diameter, height and volume of Ampupu type plants in plots 1 to 38 when plants are 41 (forty one) years old are respectively 0.94 cm / plant / year, 41.72 cm / year / plant and 0.556 m3 / plant / year.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DILINDUNGI PADA KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM MUTIS TIMAU PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR tanggu, adityo umbu djaga ladu; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B.; Soimin, Muhamad
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.17919

Abstract

Birds are one component of the ecosystem that has an important role. Because ecologically, birds have a role in spreading seeds, helping pollinate plants and as a bio-indicator or supporting component for environmental quality. This research aims to find out the types of birds that are included in the list of protected bird species based on LHK regulation No.P.106/2018. The method used in this research is a combination of the point count method and the transect method. Data analysis in this research uses Shannon-Wiener analysis, namely to calculate species diversity. The results of the research show that of the 63 bird species found, 7 bird species are included in the list of protected species based on LHK regulation No.P.106/2018 and based on the IUCN conservation status, the bird species diversity index is classified as high. The calculation results show the value (H'=3.498). As time goes by, the diversity of bird species in the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve area will decrease or increase according to the adaptability of birds to changes in habitat conditions due to significant climate change or competition with other wild animals.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN PEWARNA ALAMI SEBAGAI BAHAN TENUN IKAT DI SEKITAR KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG PISOK (Studi Kasus di Desa Rura, Kecamatan Reok Barat, Kabupaten Manggarai) Bogos, Filemon; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Seran, Wilhelmina
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.17981

Abstract

This research aims to determine the level of diversity of dye plant species as weaving materials around Pisok Protected Forest Area, Rura Village, West Reok District, Manggarai Regency. This research was conducted around Pisok Protected Forest Area, Rura Village, West Reok Subdistrict, Manggarai Regency which was conducted for 1 month from December 2023 to January 2024. This research used purposive sampling method with data analysis using descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative analysis. Data were processed using the vegetation analysis formula and the Shannon-Wiener diversity formula (H'). Based on the results of vegetation analysis around the Pisok Protection Forest area in Rura Village, it was found that out of a total of 31 plant species, there are 3 plant species that are usually used as natural dyes for ikat woven fabrics, namely Candlenut (Aleuritas moluccana L), Noni (Morinda citrifolia), and Tarum (Indigofera spicata). The level of species diversity (H') around the Pisok Protection Forest area in Rura Village is classified as high and moderate, namely at the tree level of 2.91 including moderate criteria, poles of 3.08 including high criteria, saplings of 2.67 including moderate criteria, and seedlings reaching 2.17 including moderate criteria.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PERAMBAHAN KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG EGON ILIMEDO RTK 107 (STUDI KASUS DI DESA RUNUT, KECAMATAN WAIGETE, KABUPATEN SIKKA, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR) Leri, Theresia Luku Lea; Rammang, Nixon; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.17995

Abstract

This research was motivated by forest encroachment that occurred in the Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 protected forest area, Runut Village, Waigete District, Sikka Regency. This forest encroachment is a forest clearing activity with the aim of owning, controlling and utilizing forest products without looking at and paying attention to the main functions carried out by a forest area. Encroachment on the Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 protected forest area for agricultural activities. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors causing forest encroachment in the Egon Ilimedo RTK 107 Protected Forest Area, Runut Village, Waigete District, Sikka Regency with the type of research being a case study. The data collected consisted of primary and secondary data using a qualitative descriptive analysis method which was carried out in November 2023. The research respondents were 57 people consisting of 25 people who were squatters, 25 people who were not squatters and 7 people who were managing KPH Sikka (POLHUT) . Meanwhile, data analysis consists of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that there are 6 factors that cause forest encroachment and 3 factors that most influence forest encroachment. Forest encroachment factors are: 1) Economic factors. 2) Soil fertility factors and limited land area. 3). Education and knowledge factors. 4) Tenure conflict factors. 5) Officer limitations factor. 6) implementation of legal sanctions. Meanwhile, the factors that most influence forest encroachment based on the frequency of mention of the same factors by different respondents include economic factors, soil fertility factors and limited land area and tenure conflict factors.

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