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All Journal Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Wana Lstari
Mau, Astin E.
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Improving Environmental Awareness through Conservation Education at SD Inpres Naikoten I: Peningkatan Kesadaran Lingkungan melalui Pendidikan Konservasi di SD Inpres Naikoten I Pramatana, Fadlan; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Mau, Astin E.; Sinaga, Pamona Silvia; Sipayung, Roni Haposan
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/

Abstract

Urban area development is the main goal in supporting the community economy. However, urban development often harms the environment. Human resources increasing, if not balanced with environmental awareness, will potentially cause problems in the future. Increasing ecological awareness needs to be done from an early age so that the benefits and impacts of human activities on the environment can be understood. This service activity aims to improve environmental awareness and provide knowledge about ecological love and the benefits of the environment. This service activity was carried out in two stages: delivering material using the environmental game and the evaluation stage. SD Inpres Naikoten I students received the program well, as seen from their activeness and enthusiasm when delivering the material. Students are also active in discussions and provide opinions at the evaluation stage. The teachers accompanied the students during the program's implementation and felt helped by the game media, which could be used sustainably
PERSEPSI DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT LOKAL TERHADAP KEBERADAAN HUTAN DIKLAT SISIMENI SANAM DI DESA SILLU KECAMATAN FATULEU KABUPATEN KUPANG Koreh, Niken W; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v2i01.2598

Abstract

Hutan Diklat Sisimeni Sanam merupakan suatu areal hutan yang diperuntukan sebagai sarana dan prasarana praktek dalam rangka mendukung kegiatan diklat kehutanan serta sebagai laboratorium alam untuk mengembangkan ilmu pengetahun dan teknologi (Iptek) di bidang kehutanan. Kawasan Hutan Diklat Sisimeni sanam (RTK.185) Pulau Timor secara keseluruhan telah disahkan sebagai kawasan hutan tetap pada tanggal 25 September 1982 oleh MenteriPertanian u.b. Direktur Jendral Kehutanan dengan fungsi sebagai hutan produksi terbatas, sehingga kawasan hutan tersebut telah mempunyai kekuatan hukum. Dalam Permenhut No. 44 tahun 2012, tentang pengukuhan kawasan hutan dilakukan melalui tahapan penunjukan kawasan hutan, penataan batas kawasan hutan serta penetapan kawasan hutan. Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Diklat Sisimeni sanam telah ditetapkan melalui Keputusan MenteriKehutanan No. SK. 367/Menhut-II/2009 dengan luas ± 2.973,20 ha dan panjang 37,94 km. Sebelum ditunjuk sebagai kawasan hutan pendidikan dan pelatihan berstatus sebagai Register Tanah Kehutanan (RTK) 185 kelompok hutan Sisimeni Sanam, dikelola sebagai Hutan Produksi oleh RPH Camplong, BKPH Camplong, CDK Kupang. Kurangnya sosialisasi dan komunikasi dari pihak pengelola dengan masyarakat Desa Sillu, mengakibatkan kurangnya pemahaman danwawasan masyarakat tentang Keberadaan Hutan Diklat Sisimeni Sanam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sikap, persepsi, perilaku mayarakat lokal terhadap keberadaan Hutan Diklat Sisimeni Sanam dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan Hutan Diklat Sisimeni Sanam. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penduduk sekitar kawasan Hutan Diklat Sisimeni Sanam yang berjumlah 91 jiwa, dengan penentuannya menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sikap dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap Hutan Diklat Sisimeni Sanam di Desa Sillu, Kecamatan Fatuleu, Kabupaten Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur tergolong pada kategori baik (60.93% dan 79,08%), sedangkan tingkat persepsi dan perilaku mayarakat lokal terhadap keberadaan Hutan Diklat Sisimeni Sanam tergolong pada kategori netral (50,92% dan 52,59%).
Analisis Solusi Masalah Perambahan di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Diklat Sisimeni Sanam Seran, Alexander Alfa Jan Junior; Seran, Wilhelmina; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9480

Abstract

This study aims to determine the main factors causing forest encroachment that occurred in the Special Purpose Forest Area (KHDTK) Education and Training Forest of Sisimeni Sanam. The method used in this study is a non-probability sampling method for two groups of informants, namely general public and the officers of KHDTK Sisimeni Sanam. The sampling technique for general public used the snowball sampling method while for the officers used the purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using Miles & Huberman model of data analysis which includes data reduction, data presentation and verification. The results showed that there are three dominant factors causing encroachment in KHDTK Sisimeni Sanam, they are economic factors, soil fertility factors and limited land area, and tenure conflict factors. The formulation of the solution to these encroachment problems is to increase cooperation and collaboration with the community in managing land in the area by increasing the number of Forest Farmer Groups (KTH), conducting regular and intense socialization to all community members living in and around the area, assistance and regulate land cropping patterns in the area, conducting complete and clear data collection on the people living in the area, giving appreciation to the people who guard and protect the area, increase the number of security officers or increase the number of community members as security guards in each area, optimizing land management with an agroforestry system, and making village regulations (PerDes) which regulate encroachment in each village
Analisis Dampak Pengelolaan Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Terhadap Perekonomian Gapoktan Oliftataf (Studi Kasusdesa Bikekneno, Kecamatan Mollo Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Gale, Kristina; Pellondo'u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15539

Abstract

The existence of communities around or within the Mutis Timau Protected Forest Area causes problems in forest areas such as forest fires and logging. One of the programs issued by the Ministry of Forestry related to the above problems is community empowerment through the Community Forest (HKm) program, one of which is located in Bikekneno Village, South Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency. This study aims to determine the impact of community forest management on the economy of Gapoktan Oliftataf. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques were carried out using interview, observation and documentation techniques. Analyzing the contribution of community income in Bikekneno Village from HKm income and non HKm income. The income of non HKm members of Gapoktan Oliftataf is greater than HKm business income. Non HKm income is greater than HKm income because most respondents have more livestock, besides that there are respondents whose land productivity has decreased and some respondents manage land whose results are for their own consumption so that they experience a decrease in income. The income obtained from the HKm business per year is Rp. 150,100,000 and the income from the Non HKm business is Rp. 416,000,000. The contribution of the HKm business of Gapoktan Oliftataf members averaged 26.51% and the contribution of non HKm income was 73.49%.
Identifikasi Jenis - Jenis Anggrek Epifit Di Kawasan Cagar Alam Mutis Timau, Kecamatan Tobu, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Daton, Maria Prischilla Christy; Pellondo'u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15802

Abstract

This research was conducted in Mutis Timau Nature Reserve, Tutem Village and Tune Village in September 2023. This research used purposive method. Purposive side based on the height of the place where orchid plants exist. Qualitative data processing is used to obtain the name of orchid species. Samples of orchid species obtained are then processed and analyzed in accordance with orchid data that have key identification characters such as flowers, leaves, roots, stems and fruit. Composition of orchid species in Mutis Timau Nature Reserve Area as many as 18 species of epiphytic orchids Dendrobium sagitatum, Dendrobium purpureum, Dendrobium tetreadre, Ceologyne speciosa, Pholidota carnea, Vanda Limbata, Thrixpermum subulatum, Trichoglottis sp, Oberonia obesa, Luisia unguiculata, Bryobium retusum, Bulbophyllum sp 1, Bulbophyllum sp 2, Bulbophyllum odoratum, Ceratostyllis radiata Eria multiflora, Eria retusa, Flickingeria grandiflora.
Kontribusi Agroforestri Terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Petani di Desa Umauta, Kecamatan Bola, Kabupaten Sikka Wenggo, Inggrida Ermelinda; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18087

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land cultivation system that combines agricultural and forestry crops on one land. Agroforestry systems are widely implemented in East Nusa Tenggara, one of which is Umauta Village, Bola District, Sikka Regency. The agroforestry system provides benefits both in ecological, social and economic terms, one of which is income for farmers. Farmer income is influenced by crop composition. This research aims to identify the type of composition that provides the highest income and its impact on farmer welfare. This research was carried out in April-May 2024 using qualitative and quantitative methods. The data collected is primary and secondary data. Sampling uses techniques purposive sampling. The research results obtained through interviews were that there were 12 plant compositions in Umauta Village, Bola District, Sikka Regency. The composition with the highest income is composition 1 with the composition of Clove Nutmeg plants as the main plant and Vanilla, Pepper Candlenut, Avocado, Cocoa, Jackfruit, Coconut, Gamal plants as filler plants. Agroforestry systems contribute to total income of 91.02%. The welfare level of farmers in the prosperous category is 10%, while the not so prosperous category is 90%.
Pengaruh Media Tanam Terhadap Perkecambahan Bibit Trambesi (Samanea aaman) Nomleni, Herman; Seran, Wilhelmina; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18234

Abstract

Trembesi (S. saman (Jacq.) Merr) is a fast-growing plant, very high CO₂ absorber, good groundwater absorber and able to reduce gas concentration effectively so that it can be used as a greening plant. This study aims to determine the influence of planting media on the germination of trambesi seedlings (Samanea saman) and to find out one of the planting media treatments that has the best influence on the germination of trambesi seedlings. This study was conducted with a Complete Random Design (RAL) with 5 treatments and each treatment was repeated 3 times with 15 experimental units. Each experiment requires 100 trambesi seeds, so that a total of 1,500 trambesi seeds are needed for the entire treatment and test. The results showed that the influence of planting media had a real effect on germination power, germination speed index and germination value and the effect of planting media on A1 treatment (50% soil + 50% rice husk charcoal) was the best treatment that affected germination power, germination speed index, and germination value. In this planting medium, plants can germinate well compared to other treatments.
Identifikasi Hama dan Pola Sebarannya pada Tanaman Cendana (Santalum album Linn.) di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus Sisimeni Sanam, Kabupaten Kupang Dapa, Katarina M. R.; Mau, Astin E.; Sinaga, Pamona S.
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8 No 6 Edisi Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v8i6.17799

Abstract

Cendana merupakan salah satu spesies endemik di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Hal ini dikarenakan cendana yang dapat tumbuh secara alami di daerah beriklim kering seperti NTT. Cendana merupakan tanaman yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi karena kandungan minyak atsiri yang terdapat pada kayu terasnya. Eksploitasi besar-besaran tanpa diikuti penanaman kembali mengakibatkan cendana masuk kategori rentan terhadap kepunahan menurut IUCN dan kategori rawan yang beresiko kepunahan menurut CITES. Cendana kemudian dibudidayakan kembali dengan tujuan pelestarian. Adapun beberapa hambatan dalam teknik budidaya tanaman cendana, salah satunya serangan hama. Serangan hama mengakibatkan kerugian dari segi ekonomis dan fisiologis. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis hama yang menyerang tanaman cendana serta pola sebarannya, yang kemudian dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan untuk menetapkan strategi pengendalian hama yang efektif dan jangka panjang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis hama yang ditemukan menggunakan mikroskop dan referensi pendukung kemudian menganalisis pola sebarannya menggunakan indeks morisita terstandar. Hama yang ditemukan berjumlah 4 jenis. Hama ini menyerang batang dan daun cendana yakni: rayap (Nasutitermes sp.), bekicot (Achatina fulica), kutu putih (Ferrisia virgata), dan ulat bulu (Arctornis sp.). Kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh serangan hama-hama ini adalah batang berlubang, daun berbintil kuning, daun mengeriting, batang rapuh, batang mengering, dan daun gugur. Pola sebaran yang dimiliki oleh keempat jenis hama ini berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan indeks morisita menunjukkan pola sebaran mengelompok karena nilai derajat morisitanya lebih besar dari 0 dengan rincian sebagai berikut: rayap bernilai 1, kutu putih bernilai 0,05, bekicot bernilai 0,01, dan ulat bulu bernilai 1. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pola sebaran mengelompok pada hama-hama tersebut adalah ketersediaan makanan, heterogenitas habitat, perlindungan diri, dan faktor intrinsik tanaman inang.
Kajian Pemanfaatan Hutan Kemasyarakatan Wolobobo (Studi Kasus Pada KTH Anugerah, KTH Sedang Mekar dan KTH Setia Kawan) sebagai Sumber Pendapatan di Desa Bela Kecamatan Bajawa Kabupaten Ngada Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Rado, Petrus Laga; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11729

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the forms of community forest utilization in the Wolobobo HKm by farming communities in KTH Anugerah, KTH Medium Mekar and KTH Setia Kawan. Knowing the amount of income generated by farming communities in KTH Anugerah, KTH Sedang Mekar and KTH Setia Kawan. Knowing the level of profit from the use of HKm for farming communities in KTH Anugerah, KTH Sedang Mekar and KTH Setia Kawan. This research was carried out in HKm Wolobobo, Ngada Regency which consisted of 32 KTH with KTH samples taken as much as 10% (3 KTH) of the total KTH. Determination of KTH sample is done by simple random sampling. Data collection techniques used in this study are primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive quantitative data analysis was carried out. The results showed that the form of utilization of Wolobobo Hkm Coffee and Ginger became the main commodities. Farming business in HKm Wolobobo provides relative benefits to farmers with the results after analyzing the R/C ratio of KTH Anugerah of 2.88, KTH Sedang Mekar of 4.93 and KTH Setia Kawan of 7.70 which is greater than 1, then the business This farmer is declared to be profitable.
Kontribusi Program Hutan Kemasyarakatan Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Randa Ma, Theresia Nadya; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11752

Abstract

Community forest designed to reduce the poverty caused by the increasing population. The increasing population will our condition to the other problems, more complex. Poverty are not only scattered in urbanareas but also in rural areas including around the forests. One of the potential solution for local community around the forests is Community Forest (HKm) program. Community Forest (HKm) is astate forest whose main use is intended to empower local communities. The existence of HKm is expected to improve the welfare of the community, especially those living around forest areas. This study aims to determine the HKm management system and the contribution of HKmto the income of the Jita Sambi HKm community in Tendambongi Village. Thisstudy conducted fromApril 5th-May 5th, 2022 in Tendambonggi Village, EndeDistrict, Ende Regency. This study targeted 29 local people, 1 person from the Ende Regency Community and Village Empowerment Service (DPMD), 1 person from the Camat of Ende District, and 2 people from the UPT KPH for Ende Regency, using purposive sampling method and Slovin formula. The analysis used both descriptive and quantitative analysis methods.Our study showed that (1) The HK management system used an intercropping pattern by planting wood,food, plantation, and horticultural crops. The dominant plants planted are coffee, chayote, and ginger.(2) HKm contributed 73.53% to the income of the community managing HKmJita Sambi, and succeeded in improving the welfare of the community while maintaining the sustainability of the forest.
Co-Authors Abe, Karmila Ado, Sosimus Asten, Maria Yovita Dhone Beribe, Dominikus Vorel Friski Dapa, Katarina M. R. Daton, Maria Prischilla Christy eta parera, khofifah Gale, Kristina Hawu, Umbu Maramba Henuk, Reynaldy Ine Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Irmawasti Teku, Imelda Maria Koreh, Niken W Koroh, Destina Leutuan, Maria Rosalina Bunga Lusia Sulo Marimpan Manupele, Verianto Lango Nixon Rammang, Nixon Nomleni, Herman Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pellondo'u, Mamie E. Pellondo’u, Mamie E. Pirikus, Patrick Gaudens Pramatana, Fadlan Purnama, Maria M. E. Rado, Petrus Laga Randa Ma, Theresia Nadya Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B. Roni Haposan Sipayung Seran, Alexander Alfa Jan Junior Sinaga, Pamona S. Sipayung, Roni Haposan Soimin, Muhamad Tahun, Daris A. S. Tefa, Angriani Noventa Wawo, Melkianus Wenggo, inggrida Ermelinda Wilhelmina Seran Wolor, Yohanes Emanuel Hogo