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Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31089933     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37676/jpk
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan is an academic journal that publishes research and review articles in the field of health sciences. The journal serves as a platform for health professionals, researchers, and academics to share findings, theories, and insights on a range of topics related to public health, clinical practices, health policy, medical technology, and various health-related sciences. The journal typically emphasizes the practical application of health research, aiming to address current challenges in healthcare and promote evidence-based practices. Articles may cover areas such as epidemiology, disease prevention, healthcare management, mental health, and innovations in medical treatments. Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan provides an important resource for ongoing professional development and the advancement of knowledge in healthcare, and it is likely peer-reviewed, ensuring that the quality and reliability of published research meets academic standards.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Lain-Lain)
Articles 28 Documents
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Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Dispepsia Syndrom di Rumah Sakit An-Nissa Curup Yevi Ade Hikmah; Darmawansyah Darmawansyah; Delta Aprianti
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v2i1.1346

Abstract

Dyspepsia syndrome is a common non-communicable disease associated with various risk factors, including dietary patterns. Medical record data from An-Nissa Hospital Curup indicate an increasing trend of dyspepsia cases. Objective: To determine the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of dyspepsia syndrome among patients at An-Nissa Hospital Curup.This study employed a quantitative analytic design with a case-control approach. A total of 56 respondents were selected using accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test.Most respondents were male (62.5%), had basic education (46.4%), were aged over 40 years (57.1%), and were employed (51.8%). The majority had irregular dietary patterns (55.4%) and experienced dyspepsia syndrome (53.6%). Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between dietary patterns and dyspepsia incidence (p = 0.001). Dietary pattern is significantly associated with dyspepsia syndrome among patients at An-Nissa Hospital Curup. Educational interventions promoting regular eating habits are recommended as preventive measures.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja dengan Perilaku SADARI sebagai Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara di SMAS Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Mukomuko Reditta Hasugian; Murwati Murwati; Yesi Putri
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v2i1.1457

Abstract

Breast cancer ranks first in terms of the highest number of cancer cases in Indonesia and is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths. According to Globocan data for 2020, the number of new breast cancer cases reached 68,858 cases (16.6%) of the total 396,914 new cancer cases in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the number of deaths reached more than 22,000 cases (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2022). The purpose of this study is to determine a correlation between adolescents' knowledge and SADARI behavior as early detection of breast cancer at SMAS Muhamadiyah, Mukomuko Regency. This study used an analytical research design with a cross-sectional study. Variable measurements were taken at a single point in time, meaning that subjects were observed and measured at the same time. Sampling was conducted using the total sampling method. The sample size for this study was 39 female students at SMAS Muhamadiyah in Mukomuko Regency. The results of the study showed that the frequency distribution of respondents with good knowledge was 19 (48.7%) and respondents with good SADARI behavior was 23 (59.0%). The Chi-square test results showed that the variable of Knowledge Level was related to SADARI behavior with a Chi-square p-value of 0.001 (α<0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the knowledge level of adolescent girls with SADARI behavior as Early Detection of Breast Cancer at SMAS Muhamadiyah, Mukomuko Regency. The conclusion of the study is that there is a correlation between knowledge level and SADARI behavior as early detection of breast cancer. It is recommended that schools collaborate with health service institutions and community health centers to increase adolescent girls' knowledge about SADARI.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Pemijatan Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Selagan Raya Kabupaten Mukomuko Nova Jalaria; Tita Septi Handayani; Ronalen Br. Situmorang
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v2i1.1458

Abstract

 Infancy is a golden period for child growth and development so it needs special attention. One factor that influences infant growth and development is adequate sleep and rest. Sleep needs are not only seen from the aspect of quantity but also its quality. With good quality sleep, infant growth and development can be achieved optimally (Widyanti, 2012 in Nurcahaya, 2020). The research method used is quantitative with a total sample of 146 mothers who have babies. The independent variables are mothers’ knowledge and attitudes and the dependent variable is infant massage. The data analysis of this study used the Chi Square statistical test (α = 0.05). The results of the author's study showed that more than half of the respondents, namely 92 (63.0%) respondents had sufficient knowledge of infant massage. Some respondents, namely 63 (43.0%) respondents had negative attitudes towards infant massage. More than half of the respondents, namely 60 (41.1%) respondents did not perform infant massage. The chi-square test results showed a relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes and infant massage in the Working Area of Selagan Raya Health Center, Mukomuko Regency, with p = 0.000, meaning p < 0.05, meaning the HI was accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between mothers’ knowledge and attitudes and infant massage in the Working Area of Selagan Raya Health Center, Mukomuko Regency. Infant massage should be provided at health centers (BPM), health center, hospitals, and other health care facilities to improve the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with infants. Infant massage can also be provided by midwives or health workers who have received training in infant massage and are certified.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dengan Pemanfaatan Buku Kia di Puskesmas Teras Terunjam Kabupaten Mukomuko Emma Carolina Situmorang; Ronalen Br. Situmorang; Desi Aulia Umami
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v2i1.1459

Abstract

Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) Maternal Mortality Rate to date reaches 183 per 100.000 live births. The Ministry of Health (Kemenkes) recorded that as many as 4.129 mothers in Indonesia died in 2023. That number increased by 1.24% percent compared to 2022 which was 4005 people. The main causes of maternal death include high blood pressure during pregnancy (pre-eclampsia and eclampsia), hemorrhage, postpartum infection, and unsafe abortion (Kemenkes, 2023). The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of pregnant mothers' knowledge with the utilization of the MCH Handbook (KIA) at Teras Terunjam Health Center, Mukomuko Regency. In Methods the type of research used quantitative with a sample size of 30 pregnant mothers. The independent variable is pregnant mothers' knowledge and the dependent variable is utilization of the KIA handbook. The data analysis of this study used the Chi Square statistical test (α=0.05). The authors' research results show that the majority of respondents, namely 19 (63.3%) rspondents, have sufficient knowledge at Teras Terunjam Health Center. The majority of respondents, namely 20 (66.7%) respondents, have poor utilization of the KIA handbook at Teras Terunjam Health Center. The chi square test result found that there is a relationship between pregnant mothers' knowledge and the utilization of the KIA handbook at Teras Terunjam Health Center, Mukomuko Regency with p=0.000 which means p <0.05, namely H1 is accepted. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between pregnant mothers' knowledge and the utilization of the KIA handbook at Teras Terunjam Health Center, Mukomuko Regency. Counseling needs to be carried out for pregnant mothers at BPM, health centers, hospitals and health service places to increase pregnant mothers' knowledge in the utilization of the KIA handbook and be beneficial for mothers and babies up to 5 years.
Hubungan Motivasi Ibu dan Peran Kader dengan Kepatuhan Pemberian Vitamin A pada Balita di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dusun Baru V Koto Kabupaten Mukomuko Tahun 2025 Refiani Natalia Damanik; Berlian Kando Sianipar; Yesi Putri
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v2i1.1460

Abstract

Vitamin A deficiency is the leading cause of preventable childhood blindness and increases the risk of death from common childhood illnesses such as diarrhea. Regular high-dose vitamin A supplementation is a proven, low-cost intervention that has been shown to reduce all causes of mortality by 12 to 24%, and is therefore an important program in supporting efforts to reduce child mortality (UNICEF, 2025). The purpose of this study is to determine a correlation between maternal motivation and the role of health workers with vitamin A compliance in toddlers at Posyandu in the working area of Dusun Baru V Koto Health Center. This study used an analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. Purposive sampling was employed, which involves selecting samples based on the researcher's considerations and in accordance with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample consisted of 75 mothers with toddlers. The results of the Chi-square test showed that the variable of Mother's Motivation and Compliance with Vitamin A Administration to Toddlers obtained a chi-square p-value of 0.001 (α<0.05), while the variable of Health Worker Role and Compliance with Vitamin A compliance to Toddlers obtained a chi-square p-value of 0.001 (α<0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a correlation between Maternal Motivation and the Role of health worker with Vitamin A Compliance in Toddlers at Posyandu in the Working Area of Dusun Baru V Koto Health Center. It is recommended that the health center improve health services, especially for maternal and children health.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dengan Kepatuhan Melakukan Antenatal Care di Puskesmas Bantal Pita Marpaung; Berlian Kando Sianipar; Yesi Putri
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v2i1.1462

Abstract

Antenatal care is regular care for pregnant women with the aim of monitoring the emergence of diseases or adverse conditions that may occur during pregnancy and childbirth. According to the WHO, the global maternal mortality ratio (MMR) is 189 per 100,000 live births. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that approximately 15% of all pregnant women will develop complications related to their pregnancy, which can result in maternal and fetal death (WHO, 2023). The purpose of this study is to determine a correlation between knowledge level of pregnancy danger signs in third trimester pregnant women and compliance with antenatal care at Bantal Health Center. The research method used quantitative data with a sample size of 39 third trimester pregnant women. The independent variable was knowledge of pregnancy danger signs in pregnant women, and the dependent variable was compliance with antenatal care. Data analysis in this study used the Chi-Square statistical test (α=0.05). The results of the study showed that most of the respondents, namely 20 (51.3%) respondents, had good knowledge at Bantal Health Center. Most of the respondents, namely 22 (56.4%) respondents, were not compliant in attending ANC at Bantal Health Center. The chi-square test results obtained a p-value of 0.001, meaning that Ha is accepted, indicating that there was a correlation between the knowledge level of pregnancy danger signs in third trimester pregnant women and compliance with antenatal care at Bantal Health Center. The conclusion of this study is that regular pregnancy check-ups are necessary for pregnant women at BPM, health centers, hospitals, and other health care facilities to increase pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs of pregnancy and compliance with antenatal care.
Hubungan Paritas dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di Puskesmas Arga Indah 2 Bengkulu Tengah Tahun 2025 Ermakris Adelina; Ronalen Br. Situmorang; Ice Rakizah Syafrie
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v2i1.1464

Abstract

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 the incidence of nausea and vomiting was 124.348 pregnant women (21.5%) generally at 8 weeks of pregnancy. In 2019 it increased more sharply to around 137.731 pregnant women, in 2020 it was 142.488 pregnant women (22.9%), in 2021 it was 148.435 pregnant women and in 2022 it was 152.376 pregnant women, from the data above there were fluctuating incidence rates of nausea and vomiting over 5 years (Ika Rahmi, 2023). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and family support with nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at Arga Indah 2 Health Center, Central Bengkulu in 2025. The research method used quantitative with a sample size of 46 pregnant women. The data analysis of this study used the Chi Square statistical test (α=0.05). The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents, namely 31 (67.4%) respondents had primiparous parity. Some respondents, namely 28 (60.9%) respondents had family support that was supportive. The chi square test results found that there is a relationship between parity and family support with nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at Arga Indah 2 Health Center, Central Bengkulu in 2025 with p=0.000 which means p <0,05. Namely H1 accepted. The conlusion of this study is that is a relationship between party and family support with nausea and vomiting in pregnen women in the first trimester at arga indah 2 health center, central Bengkulu. Conseling need to be carried out for pregnen women at BPM, health center, hospital and health service locations to improve the health of pregnenat wome n by reducing the nausea and vomiting experienced by prengan women and routinely undergoing healty pregnancy examination.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Kepatuhan Pemeriksaan Perkembangan Kehamilan di Puskesmas Dusun Baru Zuhairoh Zuhairoh; Yatri Hilinti; Liya Lugita Sari
Jurnal Pakar Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jpk.v2i1.1470

Abstract

Pregnant women’s knowledge of pregnancy plays a crucial role in the early detection of pregnancy warning signs; thus, if a woman is aware of these warning signs and is experiencing them, she can promptly decide on the necessary actions to minimize the risk of complications and the worsening of her condition. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between a mother’s knowledge and her adherence to prenatal checkups at the Dusun Baru Community Health Center. This study employed an analytical research design using a cross-sectional study. The study was conducted at the Dusun Baru Community Health Center from June 15 to December 30, 2025. The sample for this study consisted of the entire population (total sampling), specifically pregnant women in the late third trimester (36 weeks’ gestation) who underwent prenatal checkups at the Dusun Baru Community Health Center, totaling 30 individuals. The analyses employed were univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of the study showed a significance level of α = 0.05, with a p-value of 0.012 < 0.05; therefore, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and adherence to prenatal check-ups. The researcher recommends that the Dusun Baru Community Health Center enhance its health promotion and education efforts for pregnant women regarding the importance of regular prenatal check-ups in accordance with antenatal care (ANC) service standards.

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