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Krisna: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Published by Universitas Warmadewa
ISSN : 23018879     EISSN : 25991809     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi is a journal research published by Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics, Warmadewa University. This Journal is a group of research including accounting and business development, such as financial accounting, management accounting, Auditing, tax, accounting information system, government accounting and accounting behaviour. This Journal is published twice a year in July and January. Editorial Team of KRISNA Journal accepts a reasearch that has not been publshied in other medias in softcopy or hardcopy format, which is submitted through Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics, Warmadewa University.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 214 Documents
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Cash Flow, Board Independence, Financial Distress in State-Owned Enterprises (SOE) Companies in Indonesia Andreas, Hans Hananto
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.1-11

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of cash flow and board independence on financial distress in Indonesian state-owned corporations (BUMN). The sample in this study used 60 data from 20 state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The results of the cash flow research have no effect on financial distress, and board independence has no effect on financial distress. However, because BUMN is a government-owned company that is very closely connected to politics, using additional analysis in the form of political connections, it was found that political connections had an effect on financial distress. These findings show that the political connections that state-owned companies have can have a positive impact on the company, for example, in getting money loans from banks, tax discounts given by the DJP, preferential treatment in accepting contracts or projects from the government, or having ease in licensing. We suspect that this can reduce the chances of state-owned companies experiencing financial distress if they have political connections.
Experimental Analysis of Auditor Performance Assessment Using A Reward System Which is Moderated by The Love of Money Siregar, Wahyu Tri Putri; Irfan, Andi
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.33-42

Abstract

Through the love of money as a moderating variable. Researchers seek to understand how rewards influence Performance. The sample used Bachelor of Accounting Audit students from UIN Suska Riau class of 2020. However, of the 73 people, only 42 passed the manipulation test and could be used in data processing. A 2 x 2 between-subjects design was used in this experimental research. The hypothesis in this study was tested using structured analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the experiment time lasted 25 minutes. The instruments used in this research were translation keys, cases, and questionnaires. The results show (1) that Performance will improve when auditors are promised rewards. (2) when an auditor with a high love of money attitude will improve Performance, and (3) when an auditor has a high love of money attitude and is promised a reward, the auditor will not improve Performance compared to an auditor with a low love of money attitude.
Literasi Keuangan Dan Resiliensi Keuangan Mahasiswa: Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Gender Nyoman Trisna Herawati; Dewi, Luh Gede Kusuma; Meitriana, Made Ary
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.43-56

Abstract

Nowadays, students are very active in using financial technology as a means of payment or investment. For this reason, good financial literacy and resilience are needed to maintain financial well-being in the future. This study aims to examine financial literacy and financial resilience in Accounting Study Program students from a gender perspective. The research method used a quantitative descriptive approach. A total of 156 active students of Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha became respondents. Data were collected using a financial literacy test and a financial resilience questionnaire. The results showed that the average level of financial literacy was moderate. Viewed from a gender perspective, the average financial literacy of women (M=9,36) is higher than that of men (M=9,31). However, the average financial resilience of men (M=50,72) is higher than that of women (M=50,15). Based on financial literacy indicators, men have a better understanding of the concepts of investment and insurance. Meanwhile, women have a better understanding of basic financial concepts and credit management. Based on financial resilience indicators, men have a better ability to control money, the ability to manage financial stress, and have financial planning. Women are able to watch their spending and have a better financial cushion. Financial literacy is positively correlated to financial resilience with a correlation value of 0,134 (p=0,047). These results indicate that there is a significant relationship between financial literacy and financial resilience. The higher a person's financial literacy will increase their financial resilience.
Audit Committee and Audit Delay Dewi, Rai Ayu Santika Puspa; Sunarsih, Ni Made; Rustiarini, Ni Wayan
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.139-149

Abstract

Every public company is obligated to submit audited financial reports on time. However, several companies could not publish the report within the specified period (audit delay). This study investigates the role of audit committee characteristics on audit delay. Audit committee characteristics are reviewed from 5 variables, namely member size, educational background, gender, meeting number, and tenure on audit delay. The study was conducted at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for three years, namely 2019-2021. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. The results of statistical tests found that the number of audit committees and female audit committees was proven to reduce audit delays. However, educational background in accounting and business, number of meetings, and tenure do not affect audit delay.
Accounting Attitude Scale: Analisis Perbedaan Sikap Mahasiswa Akuntansi Terhadap Akuntansi (Studi Pada Perguruan Tinggi di Yogyakarta) Pujisari, Yusti; Biyanto, Frasto; Vidyaningrum, Bunga; Affan, Junaidi
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.57-69

Abstract

In general, every student in accounting who has just taken accounting education has a positive attitude toward accounting. However, over the course of their study, the attitude is thought to change, both ini a positive and negative direction. This study aims to test whether there are differences between senior and junior accounting students in attitude towards accounting as a discipline, accounting as a group activity, accounting as a profession and accounting as a career. The research was conducted using a questionnaire adopted from Accounting Attitudes Scale by Nelson and consisted of 15 question items. Research respondents were students of one university in Yogyakarta, which consisted of first semester students (junior students) and final semester students (senior students). Total respondents obtained were 161 respondents. The research results from testing using Mann Whitney test showed that there was significantly difference in the attitude toward accounting as a discipline, accounting as a group activities, accounting as a profession and accounting as a career between yunior and senior students. The overall results of the hypothesis also show that the attitude scores of senior students are lower than those of junior students. This indicates a decrease in positive attitudes along with experience in learning accounting at the university
Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Senioritas Direktur Utama Dan Tax Avoidance Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pusposari, Devy; Dewi, I Gst. A. A. Sintya Purnama
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.102-118

Abstract

Taxes are obligatory contributions owed by a taxable person or corporate taxpayer to the state. Taxation is one of the burdens for companies that can reduce their profits. Therefore, the company will make an effort to be able to efficiently reduce the corporate tax burden. One of the efforts that the company can make is tax avoidance. This research is aimed at finding out the effect of profitability, liquidity, and seniority of the president of the board on tax avoidance with firm size as a moderation variable. Sampling in this study uses purposive sampling techniques. In this study, there were 7 property and real estate companies and 35 samples. The data used in this study is obtained from secondary data that uses data from the financial statements of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2018–2022. The results of this study show that partially profitability has no effect on tax avoidance, while liquidity and seniority of the president of the board have a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance. Simultaneously, profitability, liquidity, and seniority of the president of the board have an effect on tax avoidance. The firm size moderation variable is unable to moderate the effect of profitability on tax avoidance, the effect of liquidity on tax avoidance, and the effect of the seniority of the president of the board on tax avoidance.
Systematic Literature Review: Akuntansi Forensik Sebagai Strategi Dalam Upaya Mengatasi Tindak Pindana Korupsi Ni Made Sintya Surya Dewi; I Gusti Putu Eka Rustiana Dewi
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.132-138

Abstract

This article aims to explain the existence of forensic accounting as a strategy in dealing with criminal acts of corruption. This research adopts a Systematic Literature Review approach. The findings from this research confirm that the role of Forensic Accountants is vital in efforts to prevent and reduce acts of corruption. The better the forensic audit is carried out, the more optimal fraud prevention can be. Forensic accounting has a significant impact on supporting the process of eradicating corruption through preventive, detective, and repressive strategies. By applying sophisticated investigative techniques and data analysis, forensic accounting can play a role in uncovering corruption cases, collecting evidence, and compiling relevant expert reports for use in legal processes. However, to face the challenges in fighting corruption, close cooperation between forensic accountants, law enforcement, and other related institutions is crucial. Through this synergy, it is hoped that efforts to eradicate corruption can become more effective and uphold justice.
Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan (CSR) Melalui Media Sosial dan Sustainability Report Anisah, Nur; Ayu Silfia, Fadia; Dunna Ilma, Milla
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.160-171

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengungkapan sukarela tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan oleh perusahaan Indonesia di media sosial dan untuk membandingkannya dengan pengungkapan sustainability report. Penulis menggunakan perusahaan publik Indonesia yang terdaftar dalam Indeks SRI-KEHATI sebagai sampel. Selanjutnya, dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak NVIVO, penulis menganalisis secara kualitatif kegiatan CSR yang diungkapkan di media sosial perusahaan dan sustainability report dengan pendekatan interpretatif. Temuan – Temuan menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan Indonesia masih menunjukkan tahap awal pengungkapan CSR sukarela berbasis media sosial. Selanjutnya, isu tentang pelatihan, pendidikan dan pengembangan keterampilan mendominasi pengungkapan perusahaan. Akhirnya, perusahaan Indonesia mengungkapkan lebih sedikit informasi CSR di media sosial mereka daripada di sustainability report. Pengungkapan CSR berbasis media sosial di negara berkembang relatif kurang dipelajari. Dengan demikian, tulisan ini secara empiris menunjukkan topik dan intensitas pengungkapan CSR di media sosial dan perbandingan antara jenis pengungkapan CSR ini dengan pengungkapan CSR menggunakan media lain.
Akuntabilitas Humanis Ekosentrisme: Konstruksi Holistik Menuju Keberlanjutan Di Indonesia Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Agung Omika; Sukoharsono, Eko Ganis; Purwanti, Lilik; Mulawarman, Aji Dedi
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.119-131

Abstract

Makalah ini bertujuan mengkontruksi teori akuntabilitas dalam bingkai paradigma bahasa Habermas dipadukan dengan konsep Ekosentrisme. Konstruksi dilakukan karena paradigma bahasa Habermas dengan teori Communicative Action-nya bukan merupakan teori yang sepenuhnya tepat untuk menganalisis akuntabilitas jika dikaitkan dengan keberlanjutan. Akuntabilitas yang dianalisis dalam bingkai paradigma bahasa Habermas belumlah sepenuhnya holistik karena belum terdapat dimensi spiritual dan masih bersifat antroposentris yang memandang manusia sebagai pusat dari semua nilai dan menganggap alam sebagai alat untuk menciptakan nilai bagi manusia sehingga masih bisa memunculkan tindakan penindasan semena-mena terhadap alam. Sementara itu, Ekosentrisme dengan filsafat Deep Ecology-nya menjadikan manusia sebagai satu kesatuan dengan lingkungan alam yang membentuk suatu jaringan jaringan kehidupan (the web of life). Hasil konstruksi menemukan suatu formulasi teori baru yaitu teori Akuntabilitas Holistik yang dipandang dapat menganalisis akuntabilitas secara menyeluruh serta menghasilkan suatu model Akuntabilitas Humanis-Ekosentrisme sebagai upaya menuju keberlanjutan di Indonesia.
Studi Komparasi Pengungkapan Sustainability Report Dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Sustainable Development Goals (Study Pada Sektor Perbankan di Indonesia) Sutadji, Ika Makherta; Setiyaningsih, Titik Agus; Jannah, Binti Shofiatul; Gunawan, Alvien; Sawo, Mariama Trawally; Indriastuty, Nina
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.16.1.2024.87-101

Abstract

Studi ini menganalisis pengungkapan laporan keberlanjutan dan dampaknya terhadap Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) sektor perbankan Indonesia. Metode komparatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi Laporan Keberlanjutan Perusahaan Perbankan Nasional dari sudut pandang ekonomi. Analisis dilakukan pada tingkat pengungkapan keberlanjutan dari beberapa bank utama di Indonesia dan menilai sejauh mana pengungkapan tersebut mendukung pencapaian SDGs. Data yang digunakan berasal dari laporan tahunan dan laporan keberlanjutan perusahaan tahun 2022. Analisis konten digunakan untuk menilai keberlanjutan pengungkapan dan kontribusinya pada pencapaian tujuan SDGs. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan persentase atas analisis komparatif yang diungkapkan dalam laporan keberlanjutan dari topik spesifik aspek ekonomi oleh 4 perusahaan perbankan nasional. Laporan Keberlanjutan dibuat oleh 4 perusahaan dengan mengacu pada Standar POJK dan GRI Standards yaitu PT. Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk, PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk, PT. Mandiri Tbk, PT. Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk. Tingkat pengungkapan topik spesifik pada BNI 57%, BRI 71%, Mandiri 93% dan BTN 79% Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa tidak semuanya mengungkapkan sesuai topik spesifik dalam GRI Standar. Bank-bank tersebut memiliki tingkat pengungkapan keberlanjutan yang berbeda untuk menunjukkan komitmen yang kuat terhadap aspek lingkungan, sosial, dan tata kelola (ESG). Hasil perhitungan pengungkapan keberlanjutan juga terkait dengan kontribusi pada tujuan SDGs, terutama aspek ekonomi inklusif dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Hasil dari studi ini diharapkan memiliki manfaat bagi para pemangku kepentingan, termasuk regulator, investor, dan manajemen bank, dalam menentukan strategi keberlanjutan yang akan membantu mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan di Indonesia.

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