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Adam Mudinillah
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INDONESIA
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean
Published by Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi
ISSN : 30481171     EISSN : 30481198     DOI : 10.70177/selvicoltura
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes scientific articles primarily but not limited to the area of Forestry Specialist. Journal of Selvicoltura Asean focuses on all dimensions of forest management, including but not limited to planning, conservation, sylviculture, socioeconomics, and the utilization of forest resources, with a focus in particular on the tropical forests of Asia. We are also eager to include contributions from other geographical scopes as long as they can convincingly demonstrate a critical significance to the concerns that are plaguing Asias forested landscape.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
Sustainable Forest Management Practices in Tropical Asia: A Review Kiri, Ming; Rith, Vicheka; Sothy, Chak
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1662

Abstract

Tropical Asia is home to some of the world's most diverse and ecologically significant forests. However, these forests face immense pressures from deforestation, climate change, and unsustainable logging practices. Sustainable forest management (SFM) has emerged as a vital approach to balance ecological health, economic viability, and social equity in forest use. This review aims to evaluate current sustainable forest management practices in tropical Asia, identifying effective strategies and challenges faced in implementation. The objective is to provide insights into how SFM can enhance forest conservation while supporting local communities. A comprehensive literature review was conducted, analyzing peer-reviewed articles, policy documents, and case studies related to SFM in tropical Asia. Key themes were identified, including community participation, adaptive management, and certification schemes, with a focus on their effectiveness and applicability. The findings indicate that successful SFM practices often incorporate community involvement and traditional ecological knowledge. Certification systems, such as the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), have proven effective in promoting sustainable practices among local and commercial stakeholders. However, challenges such as inadequate policy frameworks and lack of financial resources hinder broader implementation. This review concludes that sustainable forest management practices in tropical Asia are essential for biodiversity conservation and community resilience. Enhancing stakeholder collaboration and strengthening policy frameworks are crucial for overcoming existing challenges. Future efforts should focus on integrating local knowledge and adaptive management strategies to ensure the long-term sustainability of forest resources.
The Impact of Decentralization on Forest Governance in Southeast Asia Alves, Livia; Mendes, Clara; Rocha, Thiago
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1663

Abstract

Decentralization has emerged as a significant trend in forest governance across Southeast Asia, aiming to enhance local participation and improve resource management. While intended to empower local communities, the actual impacts of decentralization on forest governance remain poorly understood. This study investigates how decentralization affects governance structures, stakeholder engagement, and environmental outcomes in the region. The research aims to assess the effects of decentralization on forest governance by examining case studies from selected Southeast Asian countries. The study seeks to identify both positive and negative outcomes, focusing on how local governance influences forest conservation and management practices. A mixed-methods approach was utilized, combining qualitative interviews, surveys, and document analysis. Data were collected from government officials, local community members, and NGOs involved in forest management. Comparative analysis of case studies from Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines provided insights into the varying impacts of decentralization. Findings indicate that decentralization can enhance local participation and accountability in forest governance. However, challenges such as inadequate capacity, corruption, and conflicting interests often hinder effective implementation. Case studies revealed diverse outcomes, where successful decentralization led to improved resource management, while in other instances, it exacerbated existing inequalities. The research highlights the complex relationship between decentralization and forest governance in Southeast Asia. Effective decentralization requires supportive policies, capacity building, and genuine stakeholder engagement to achieve sustainable forest management. The study underscores the need for ongoing evaluation of decentralization processes to ensure they meet both conservation and community objectives effectively.
Illegal Logging and Its Impact on Forest Ecosystems in Southeast Asia Aziz, Safiullah; Akhtar, Shazia; Amin, Rafiullah
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1664

Abstract

Illegal logging poses a significant threat to forest ecosystems in Southeast Asia, compromising biodiversity, disrupting ecological balance, and undermining sustainable development efforts. The region's rich biodiversity and vital ecosystem services are increasingly jeopardized by unregulated logging practices, necessitating a thorough investigation of its impacts. This research aims to assess the extent of illegal logging in Southeast Asia and its effects on forest ecosystems. The study seeks to identify key drivers of illegal logging and analyze its implications for biodiversity and local communities. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative data from satellite imagery and forest cover assessments with qualitative interviews of stakeholders, including local communities, government officials, and NGO representatives. Case studies from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand were analyzed to provide insights into the dynamics of illegal logging. Findings reveal that illegal logging significantly contributes to deforestation and habitat loss, leading to declines in species populations and disruptions in ecosystem functions. Local communities reported negative impacts on their livelihoods and increased conflicts with wildlife as a result of habitat degradation. The study concludes that addressing illegal logging is crucial for the conservation of forest ecosystems in Southeast Asia. Effective governance, community engagement, and sustainable forest management practices are essential to combat illegal activities and protect biodiversity. Collaborative efforts among stakeholders will be vital for creating resilient forest ecosystems in the region.
Balancing Conservation and Development: A Policy Framework for Sustainable Forest Management Wei, Sun; Xiang, Yang; Li, Zhang
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1665

Abstract

The interplay between conservation and development poses significant challenges in forest management. Unsustainable practices often lead to biodiversity loss and environmental degradation, highlighting the urgent need for effective policy frameworks that balance these competing interests. Sustainable forest management is essential for preserving ecosystems while supporting economic growth. This research aims to develop a comprehensive policy framework that harmonizes conservation and development goals in forest management. The study seeks to identify strategies that promote sustainable practices, enhance biodiversity, and support local communities' livelihoods. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining qualitative and quantitative data collection. Case studies from various regions were analyzed to understand existing policies and their impacts on forest management. Stakeholder interviews and surveys were conducted to gather insights on the challenges and opportunities in balancing conservation with development. The findings indicate that successful policy frameworks incorporate multi-stakeholder participation, adaptive management strategies, and comprehensive monitoring systems. The analysis revealed that integrating local knowledge and addressing socio-economic factors are crucial for effective implementation. Case studies demonstrated that successful balance results in improved ecological outcomes and enhanced community well-being. The research underscores the importance of a holistic approach to forest management that aligns conservation and development objectives. By implementing the proposed policy framework, stakeholders can foster sustainable practices that benefit both ecosystems and local communities, ensuring long-term viability and resilience of forest resources.
Deforestation and Forest Degradation: Drivers and Impacts on Biodiversity in Southeast Asia Koh, Megan; Teo, Ryan; Tan, Ethan
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1666

Abstract

Deforestation and forest degradation in Southeast Asia pose significant threats to biodiversity and ecosystem services. Rapid economic development, agricultural expansion, and illegal logging are key drivers of these environmental changes. Understanding the underlying factors and their impacts is crucial for formulating effective conservation strategies. This research aims to identify the primary drivers of deforestation and forest degradation in Southeast Asia and to assess their impacts on biodiversity. The study seeks to provide insights that can inform policymakers and conservationists in addressing these pressing environmental issues. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative data analysis from satellite imagery and forest cover assessments with qualitative interviews of local stakeholders. Case studies from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand were analyzed to explore the relationships between human activities, forest loss, and biodiversity impacts. Findings reveal that agricultural expansion, particularly palm oil and timber production, is the leading cause of deforestation in the region. Biodiversity impacts include habitat loss, species extinction, and disruption of ecological processes. Local communities reported diminished resources and increased human-wildlife conflicts as direct consequences of forest degradation. The study concludes that urgent action is needed to mitigate deforestation and its ecological impacts in Southeast Asia. Effective policies must address the drivers of forest loss while promoting sustainable land-use practices. Collaborative efforts among governments, local communities, and conservation organizations are essential to safeguard biodiversity and enhance ecosystem resilience in the region.

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