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Suci Ramadhani Putri
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INDONESIA
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
LOIS: Journal of Law and Humanities is a scientific journal published by Aksara Cendikia, specialising in publishing academic works in the fields of law and humanities. Accepting research articles, literature studies, and critical thinking, the journal facilitates cross-disciplinary scientific dialogue to enrich scholarship and social praxis. Focus and Scope  1.⁠ ⁠Constitutional Law and Administrative Law  2.⁠ ⁠International Law and Human Rights Law  3.⁠ ⁠Customary Law, Islamic Law, and Environmental Law  4.⁠ ⁠Criminal Law, Civil Law and Digital Law  5.⁠ ⁠Legal analysis of legislation and its implementation  6.⁠ ⁠Philosophy, History, and Culture  7.⁠ ⁠Gender Studies and Feminism  8.⁠ ⁠Sociology and Cultural Anthropology  9.⁠ ⁠Linguistics, Literature, and Media Studies 10.⁠ ⁠Ethics, Religion, and Human Values All submitted manuscripts will go through a rigorous peer review process to ensure academic quality, theme relevance, and originality of thought. This journal is published regularly twice a year, in June and December, and applies an open access system to support the dissemination of knowledge widely and inclusively.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 12 Documents
ENHANCING THE SETTLEMENT OF MILD ASSAULT CASES THROUGH PENAL MEDIATION: LAW ENFORCEMENT PRACTICES BY THE WEST LOMBOK RESORT POLICE SIS NANDA KUS ANDRIANTO; NOVITA LISTYANINGRUM; IRPAN SURIADIATA; ABABIL KARHOMA WIJAYA
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 1 (2025): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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Abstract

Law enforcement addressing small offenses, particularly minor assaults, is increasingly shifting from traditional judicial systems to restorative justice approaches utilizing prison mediation techniques. This study aims to elucidate the functioning of penal mediation at the West Lombok Resort Police level, the legal frameworks that underpin it, and the challenges encountered throughout its implementation. We employed interviews, field observations, and document analyses to obtain the data. The poll results indicate that criminal mediation relies on the mutual agreement of the victim and the perpetrator, with investigators serving as facilitators and overseers of the procedure. This is supported by the Chief of Police Regulation and the principle that investigators possess the autonomy to make independent decisions, as articulated in the Criminal Procedure Code and the Police Law. Punitive mediation incorporates community members, such as village leaders and Bhabinkamtibmas, to leverage local and societal values in problem resolution.
NORMATIVE STUDY OF LAW ENFORCEMENT OF CAPITAL MARKET CRIMES IN THE INDONESIAN LEGAL SYSTEM JAMALUDIN; TATA ELIESTIANA DYAH A
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 1 (2025): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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This research aims to identify the qualifications of capital market criminal acts and analyze their legal enforcement within the framework of the Indonesian legal system. The type of research used in this research is normative legal research using statutory and conceptual approaches. The research results show that: 1) The qualification of criminal acts in the Capital Markets Law includes three main forms, namely criminal acts of fraud, market manipulation and insider trading. These three types of criminal acts have special characteristics because they focus on the misuse of strategic information, not on material objects, so the process of proof requires in-depth precision because the formulation of the offense is still abstract and not fully in line with the development of capital market crime modes which are increasingly complex and technology-based. 2) Law enforcement in the Indonesian capital markets sector still faces various obstacles, both from authority and technical aspects. Even though OJK has Polri and PPNS investigators, the effectiveness of investigations is still limited due to dependence on the KUHAP mechanism, inadequate technical capabilities of investigators, and sub-optimal inter-agency coordination. This condition makes case handling less responsive, so it is necessary to strengthen regulations and institutional capacity
MUSLIM VOTER’S TRUST IN ISLAMIC PARTIES IN NORTH LOMBOK, NTB (2019 AND 2024) PAUZAN BASRI
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 1 (2025): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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Abstract

This study aims to explore the behavior and trust level of Muslim voters towards Islamic parties in North Lombok Regency during the 2019-2024 period. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews with religious and community leaders, election organizers, as well as from official documents and voter data to ensure validity and depth. The findings reveal that despite the Muslim majority in the region, most Muslim voters tend to support nationalist parties rather than Islamic parties in legislative elections. Key factors influencing this preference include pragmatic voter considerations focusing on party performance, candidate quality, and tangible socio-economic programs. The roles of faith-based mass organizations are significant but their loyalty often aligns with influential leaders rather than exclusively supporting Islamic parties. Additionally, the dominant influence of traditional leaders and widespread money politics contribute to the nationalist parties' electoral dominance. This voter behavior reflects a complex interaction of ideological shifts, socio-cultural dynamics, leadership structures, and economic realities. Utilizing Muhammad al-Shatibi’s contemporary Maqasid al-Shariah framework, the study interprets this phenomenon as voters prioritizing welfare and justice aligned with the overarching goals of Shariah. Islamic parties are thus urged to reform strategies by enhancing community engagement, strengthening cadre capacity, and fostering inclusive partnerships to remain competitive and build sustainable voter trust in the evolving political landscape of North Lombok.
HANS KELSEN'S PURE THEORY OF LAW AS A THEORETICAL PILLAR IN THE DYNAMICS OF THE MODERN LEGAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA M. ISKANDAR; ANGGI PURNAMA TRADESA; TITI TANTRI
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 1 (2025): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of determining how Hans Kelsen's Pure Legal Theory fits into the Modern Legal Paradigm Based on Humanity and Social Justice. This research is a normative legal research. Normative legal research is often referred to as doctrinal legal research. The legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The existing legal materials were collected through literature studies, which were then normatively analyzed to answer the problems studied. The results of this research are that the application of Hans Kelsen's Pure Legal Theory in Indonesian law shows a process of adaptation and contextualization. Kelsen's stufenbau theory concept is relevant in explaining the hierarchy of laws and regulations. However, in terms of basic norms, Indonesia does not adhere to a neutral grundnorm, but rather places Pancasila as the source of all sources of law. In addition, customary law also plays an important role as part of Indonesia's legal pluralism, which is recognized by the constitution.
LGBT REGULATORY VOID: THE URGENCY OF FORMING LOCAL REGULATIONS WITH A HUMAN RIGHTS PERSPECTIVE YUDI SAPUTRA
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 1 (2025): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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Abstract

The phenomenon of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) remains a contentious socio-legal issue in Indonesia, including in Bima Regency, which has a strong socio-religious character. The absence of specific regulations regarding LGBT issues creates a legal vacuum, resulting in unclear handling and policy implications. This situation results in uncertain norms, weak law enforcement, and an increased risk of social discrimination against LGBT groups. This study aims to analyze the absence of LGBT regulations in Bima Regency and the urgency of establishing Regional Regulations that align with community needs and human rights principles. The method used is normative juridical with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. Primary legal materials include the 1945 Constitution, the Criminal Code, the Human Rights Law, and other regional regulations related to LGBT issues. Secondary legal materials were obtained from literature, scientific articles, and research, while tertiary legal materials included legal dictionaries and news articles. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively through content analysis. The research findings indicate that the regulatory gap has led officials and the public to rely more heavily on moral or customary standards, potentially repressive, and hindered access to healthcare for groups at high risk of HIV/AIDS. Comparative studies have shown that regulations in other regions emphasize prevention rather than rights protection. This research contributes to offering a model for regional regulations that adapts to issues of morality and human rights. Therefore, balanced Regional Regulations are needed, taking local norms into account, ensuring the principle of non-discrimination, and serving as a social engineering instrument to prevent conflict, protect citizens' rights, and strengthen legal certainty in Bima Regency
PELAKOR AND YOUNG WIVES FROM A GENDER, LEGAL AND CULTURAL PERSPECTIVE: POWER DYNAMICS AND SOCIAL RELATIONS IN INDONESIAN HOUSEHOLDS HALIMAH TUSAADIAH; MUHAMMAD AHYAR; MURDAN
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 1 (2025): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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Abstract

The phenomenon of homewreckers (pelakor) and young wives is a significant social issue in Indonesian domestic life. The term pelakor has emerged as a popular label reflecting emotional conflicts and power relations within the institution of marriage. Meanwhile, the presence of young wives, legitimized through polygamy, raises complex legal, social, and psychological problems. This article examines the phenomenon from gender, legal, and cultural perspectives, using feminism, Islamic family law, and popular culture as theoretical frameworks. Employing a qualitative literature-based method, the study reveals that the phenomenon of pelakor and young wives cannot be understood merely as personal conflicts but is deeply rooted in patriarchal structures, the legal legitimacy of polygamy, and cultural constructs that reproduce stigma. This research recommends reconstructing gender justice discourse, reformulating family law policies, and shifting social paradigms toward more equitable domestic relations.
LEGAL LANGUAGE IN DIGITAL MEDIA COVERAGE OF THE NURHADI CASE: A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF POLICE ACCOUNTABILITY AND INSTITUTIONAL LEGITIMACY ARIFUDIN
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 2 (2026): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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This article examines the construction of legal discourse in online media coverage of the death of Brigadier Muhammad Nurhadi at Villa Tekek, North Lombok, allegedly resulting from abuse committed by his superior officers. Drawing on Norman Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), the study examines three interrelated dimensions: textual practice, discursive practice, and social practice. At the textual level, media framing relies on legalistic diction such as “suspect” and “investigation” that foregrounds procedural aspects of the case while obscuring substantive accountability. At the discursive practice level, the analysis reveals heavy media reliance on institutional sources, which reproduces police narratives while marginalizing the voices of the victim’s family and civil society. At the social practice level, the findings reveal asymmetrical power relations in which legal discourse functions to legitimize institutional authority rather than to encourage transparency. This research contributes to critical studies of legal language in journalism by illustrating how legal-bureaucratic discourse can simultaneously construct and obscure institutional accountability in cases of alleged state-apparatus violence.  
LAWS AND PENALTIES FOR PERPETRATORS OF CHILD EXPLOITATION: CASE ANALYSIS AND IMPLICATIONS FADLURRAHMAN YASUB
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 2 (2026): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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Child exploitation remains one of the most persistent violations of children's rights in Indonesia, threatening the physical, psychological, and social development of the nation's youngest citizens. This study examines the legal framework and criminal sanctions imposed on perpetrators of child exploitation in Indonesia, together with the broader implications of law enforcement, through an analysis of judicial decisions and the prevailing statutory regime, most notably Law Number 35 of 2014 on Child Protection. Employing a normative juridical method supported by case-study analysis of court rulings and a review of contemporary scholarship, the research finds that although the legal architecture has been substantially strengthened over the past decade extending from physical and sexual exploitation into online and financially facilitated forms of abuse the practical enforcement of these rules continues to be hampered by evidentiary difficulties, inter-agency fragmentation, and resource constraints (Nelson and Santoso 2025; Sofian 2025). The findings further indicate that economic hardship, weak inter-agency coordination, and the rapid expansion of digital financial services have created new vectors for exploitation that existing institutions are still struggling to address (Wahyu 2025; Putri 2024). The study concludes that meaningful protection of children requires not only the continued refinement of substantive criminal law but also a coordinated, technologically literate, and victim-centered approach to enforcement.
THE EXISTENCE OF CUSTOMARY LAW: THE HISTORY OF INDONESIAN LAW IN THE PRE-COLONIAL PERIOD DZURRIATAN THOIBAH; MUHLIS RAMADHAN; SABRIN; SAHRIR RAMADHAN; TAUFIK FIRMANTO
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 2 (2026): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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Abstract

Customary law forms a fundamental basis of Indonesia’s legal system, rooted in the social, cultural, and spiritual values of the archipelago’s communities. During the pre-colonial period, customary law functioned not only as a set of legal norms but also as a moral guide and governance system within local societies. This paper explores the existence of customary law in pre-colonial Indonesia by examining social structures, principles of justice, and dispute resolution mechanisms across different regions. Using a historical approach and qualitative analysis of classical sources, the study reveals that customary law embodies harmony among humans, nature, and transcendent forces. The findings affirm that customary law remains a core element of Indonesia’s legal identity, preserving its relevance amid modernization and legal pluralism.
LEGAL TRANSFORMATION IN THE DIGITAL AGE: ETHICAL CHALLENGES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE IN INDONESIA ABDUL SALAM
LOIS: Jurnal Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 1 No 2 (2026): LOIS: JURNAL HUKUM DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Aksara Cendikia

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The rapid development of digital technology has significantly influenced Indonesia’s legal system. This transformation affects not only law enforcement mechanisms but also raises new challenges in ethics, data protection, and social justice. This article explores how law adapts to digital phenomena such as cybercrime, electronic transactions, and artificial intelligence. Using a normative and comparative approach, it emphasizes the need for inclusive legal reform and the importance of moral integrity in applying modern technology. The findings indicate that strengthening ethical awareness and updating regulations are essential to maintaining justice in the digital era.

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