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Teknobuga : Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25287087     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/teknobuga
Core Subject : Engineering,
Engineering
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga publishes original research articles on the recent issues related to fashion and food technology, with a particular emphasis on the Indonesian context and global perspective.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 30 Documents
 1   2   3 
Evaluating the Kampus Mengajar Program for Home Economics and Fashion Education Students Sri Wahyuni; Muh Fakhrihun Na'am; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i1.16809

Abstract

The Merdeka Belajar–Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) policy represents a key government initiative in Indonesian higher education. Universitas Negeri Semarang, as one of the universities supporting MBKM, has undertaken various preparation and implementation efforts. Within this framework, the Home Economics and Fashion Education study programs actively participate in the Kampus Mengajar (Teaching Campus) program—one of the eight flagship MBKM programs. This study focuses on the implementation of Kampus Mengajar in these two programs, with particular attention to activities in target schools and the mentoring and guidance provided by supervisors and mentor teachers. The objectives are: (1) to analyze the implementation of Kampus Mengajar in the field, including mentoring and guidance activities that contribute to program success, and (2) to assess program achievement for Home Economics and Fashion Education students through case studies involving observation, monitoring, and interviews. This qualitative research employed triangulation-based data analysis to ensure validity. The findings indicate that the program has been implemented satisfactorily but has not yet achieved full effectiveness. Key challenges include limited socialization in target schools, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, lengthy adaptation periods, low literacy and numeracy skills among school students, and limited use of interactive learning media. Evaluation results, based on distributed questionnaires, show that while the program operates well, its effectiveness remains partial. Mentoring and guidance processes are conditional and flexible but structured to meet students’ needs. These findings provide evidence-based insights for improving the future implementation of Kampus Mengajar in higher education contexts.
Application of Flower-shaped Japanese Smock Technique on Evening Party Dresses Raihanah Zahidah; Mila Karmila
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i1.19460

Abstract

Fashion design has undergone significant development, particularly in creating new innovations in the form of clothing that combines aesthetic elements from fabric manipulation techniques. One fabric manipulation technique that has regained popularity is smocking. The aim of this research is to produce clothing with a distinctive look by applying Japanese smocking techniques in the form of flowers to evening wear designs in order to create exclusive products. To achieve this objective, this study employs the Practice-led Research method, which emphasizes the following stages: exploration, realization, design, and presentation. The focal point is the floral motif created using the smock technique on satin fabric, complemented by tulle glitter accents on the peplum, resulting in an exclusive evening gown. The research results show the creation of an off-shoulder garment design with asymmetrical peplum details and an H-shaped silhouette that emphasizes a glamorous impression, complemented by Japanese smocking techniques in the shape of flowers on the shoulders with additional pearl accents, as well as the use of sateen canalli and glitter tulle materials that reinforce the luxurious impression. Expert evaluations indicate that this technique offers aesthetic and innovative value, though further development is recommended in terms of application variations and materials. This research contributes to the development of fabric manipulation designs that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also functionally and commercially relevant in the fashion industry, particularly for evening gown categories.
Mermaid Adaptation through Exploration of Scales in Party Fashion Wa Ode Amalia; Mandhe Sekar Nurindah
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i1.21876

Abstract

The dynamic development of the fashion industry encourages designers to create works that are relevant to future trends through fashion forecasting. One of the predicted themes for the 2025-2026 period is fluidity, which describes free and flowing changes. This research aims to develop a party dress inspired by the mermaid theme and follow the 2025/2026 fashion forecasting trend. The method used in this research is a three-stage design, which consists of problem definition and research, creative exploration, and implementation. This research interprets the concept of fluidity through the exploration of visual and textural elements inspired by mythology. This Adaptation includes the use of color, fabric texture, and details such as scales to create a party dress that reflects the free-flowing mermaid theme in accordance with the concept of fluidity. The result of this research is expected to produce party wear that is not only luxurious and aesthetic but also reinforces the theme of fluidity as part of future fashion trends.
The Influence of Paylater Usage in E-Commerce on Impulsive Buying of Fashion Products Putri Anastasya Vernanda; Esty Nurbaity Arrsyi; Suryawati
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i1.22301

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of paylater usage in e-commerce on impulsive buying of fashion products. This research uses a survey method with a quantitative approach. The sample for this research was 120 with sampling using accidental sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is the chi square test. The results of data analysis show that there is no influence between the use of the payLater payment system in e-commerce and impulsive buying of fashion products. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that consumer behavior tends to be impulsive in purchasing fashion products on e-commerce, whether using paylater or not using paylater. 
Application of Digital Pattern Techniques in Ready to Wear Fashion Based on CLO3D Software Yaumatul Mustaghfiroh; Noor Laila Ramadhani
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i1.24192

Abstract

Abstract. Fashion patterns serve as the basic templates for garment creation, playing a crucial role in ensuring the fit and comfort of the resulting clothing. Advances in digital technology, particularly in fashion, have significantly transformed the design and production processes. CLO3D software allows designers to create fashion patterns in a digital 3D format, which accelerates design, reduces costs, and supports sustainability by minimizing waste. This research employs the Research and Development (R&D) method to develop a user guide for using CLO3D. The research findings indicate that digital pattern techniques enhance efficiency, accuracy, and creativity in design. Validation of the user guide by experts shows a high level of validity with a consensus index of 1.0, indicating its relevance and effectiveness in learning. This study concludes that CLO3D not only improves the quality of designs but also contributes significantly to education and skill development in the fashion field.
Making Sense of Fashion Feedback : Comparing Two Popular Text Analysis Tools Muhammad Syafiq; Wawan Saputra; Carlya Agmis Aimandiga; Cici Suhaeni; Bagus Sartono; Gerry Alfa Dito
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i1.25930

Abstract

The rapid expansion of the fashion industry, propelled by digital technology and e-commerce, has resulted in a significant volume of customer-generated reviews. These reviews serve as a valuable source for understanding customer satisfaction and behavior. This study aims to (1) analyze customer sentiment, (2) predict product recommendations, and (3) examine the relationship between sentiment classification and recommendation decisions using text embeddings from Word2Vec and GloVe. The research utilized over 23,000 fashion product reviews sourced from Kaggle. Text data were preprocessed and vectorized using Word2Vec and GloVe, followed by classification and prediction tasks using six machine learning models: Random Forest, SVM, Naïve Bayes, LSTM, Logistic Regression, and Gradient Boosting. The results revealed that Word2Vec consistently outperformed GloVe across all models and tasks, with the Word2Vec-LSTM combination achieving the highest accuracy of 87.35% and F1 score of 92.35% in imbalanced data scenarios. Correlation analysis also confirmed a strong and statistically significant relationship between sentiment and recommendation labels, with Spearman’s Rho of 0.8340 and Kendall’s Tau of 0.8120. These findings suggest that high-quality sentiment representation can effectively support product recommendation systems. This study contributes to the understanding of embedding effectiveness in fashion-related text analysis and opens avenues for hybrid and transformer-based representations in future research.
The Effect of Mulberry Fruit Juice Substitution on Nata Sensory Quality Mauly Izzati Nabila; Sari Mustika; Anni Faridah; Rahmi Holinesti
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i1.29307

Abstract

Mulberry plants are generally used for their leaves as silkworm feed, while their fruits are rarely used. In fact, mulberry fruit has the potential as a functional food because of its antioxidant content and high economic value. One form of processing is making nata to add variety. This study aims to determine the effect of mulberry juice substitution at concentrations of 0% (X0), 25% (X1), 50% (X2), and 75% (X3) on the sensory quality of nata including color, aroma, texture, and taste. The method used was a pure experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD), involving 50 panelists. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan's test. The results showed that 50% mulberry juice substitution (X2) significantly increased the nata color score by 2.99, and produced a slightly chewy texture with a score of 2.28 which was still preferred by panelists. Aroma and taste did not show significant differences. Based on the overall results, treatment X2 (50%) was the best treatment in producing nata with the most preferred sensory quality.
Exploring the Quality of Eco-Prints from Floral Waste Across Fabric Variations Aprilia Puteri Ningtarich; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih; Urip Wahyuningsih
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i1.31603

Abstract

Textile dyes are commonly used in the production of fashion products. However, to reduce reliance on synthetic textile dyes, the use of natural dyes has become an important alternative. One sustainable method for applying natural dyes is the eco-print technique. This study aimed to examine: (1) the quality of color fastness to soap washing in eco-print results on cotton, linen, and silk fabrics; and (2) the quality of color aging in eco-prints using kenikir flowers on cotton, linen, and silk fabrics. The research employed an experimental method by producing eco-prints on cotton, linen, and silk fabrics. The materials used for eco-printing included kenikir, insulin, grass, and frangipani flowers, applied through a steaming technique. Sample testing was conducted at the UII Textile Laboratory to assess color fastness to soap washing and color aging. Data were analyzed descriptively, based on three repetitions of each test. The findings revealed that the average score for color fastness to soap washing was 4–5, which falls under the good criteria. Meanwhile, the results of the color aging test showed values of 97.66 for cotton, 101.61 for silk, and 114.99 for linen. Among these, silk fabric demonstrated higher results, indicating that the eco-printed motif appeared older or darker in color compared to cotton and linen.
Integration of STEM and Local Wisdom: Development of the Herbal STEMpreneur Model to Enhance 21st-Century Skills among Senior High School Students Andika Kuncoro Widagdo; Nurul Farikhatir Rizkiyah; Aji Fajar Ramadhani; Lucia Tri Pangesthi; Ratna Palupi Nurfatimah; Raida Amelia Ifadah; Patni Patni
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i2.32175

Abstract

This study aims to develop and test the effectiveness of the STEMpreneur Herbal Model as a STEM-based learning innovation integrated with local wisdom through the use of herbal plants to improve students' 21st-century skills. Using a mixed-methods approach with an explanatory sequential design, the study involved 32 Grade XI students from SMA Negeri 1 Karas Magetan through six weeks of project-based learning. Quantitative data were collected through critical thinking tests, creativity questionnaires, collaboration, and entrepreneurial literacy, while qualitative data were obtained from observations and interviews. The results showed a significant increase in critical thinking (Cohen's d = 1.21), creativity (+36.7%), collaboration (+25%), and entrepreneurial literacy (+30%), with the first three variables being the main predictors of entrepreneurial literacy. Qualitatively, students showed high engagement, appreciation for local knowledge, and increased motivation to learn. The Herbal STEMpreneur model proved effective in fostering 21st-century competencies, strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile, and contextualising science in real life. Wider implementation is recommended through interdisciplinary teacher training, adaptation of a curriculum based on regional potential, and collaboration with MSMEs and universities to support the sustainability of relevant and character-building STEM education.
The Effect of Fixator Type on the Color Fastness of Cotton Fabric Dyeing with Mango Leaves Extract (Mangifera indica L.) Shofi Fahia Anbarwati; Adhi Kusumastuti; Retno Marlangen
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i1.32269

Abstract

The effect of different fixatives—alum (Al₂(SO₄)₃·18H₂O), ferrous sulfate (FeSO₄·7H₂O), and lime (Ca(OH)₂)—on the color fastness of cotton fabric dyed with natural dye extracted from mango leaves (Mangifera indica L.) was investigated. The dyeing process involved boiling fresh mango leaves, applying multiple dyeing cycles, and subsequent fixation treatments. Color fastness to washing (ISO 105-C06) and wet rubbing (ISO 105-X12) was evaluated using the gray scale, and data were analyzed with the Kruskal–Wallis test followed by Dunn’s post-hoc test. Results showed that fixative type significantly affected wash fastness (p = 0.018), with lime providing the highest mean rank, followed by alum and ferrous sulfate. In contrast, fixative type had no significant effect on wet rubbing fastness (p = 0.264). These findings indicate that alkaline fixation with lime enhances wash durability of mango leaf dyes, while wet rubbing resistance is less influenced by fixative selection. This study supports the potential of mango leaf extract as an eco-friendly dye source and provides insights for optimizing mordant selection in sustainable textile dyeing applications.

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