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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Sosial
Published by UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo
ISSN : 16935926     EISSN : 25027646     DOI : 10.21154/justicia
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The journal aims to advance knowledge in Islamic legal studies within Muslim societies from various perspectives, enriching both theoretical and empirical research. It covers a range of subjects, including in-depth studies of living law in Muslim communities, legal negotiations on human rights, and issues related to comparative legal systems and constitutional law in Muslim-majority countries.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 359 Documents
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The Protection of Human Rights in Islam: As Discoursed in the Works of Al-Qaradawi ahmad nabil amir; Tasnim Abdul Rahman
Justicia Islamica Vol 14 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v14i2.1221

Abstract

This paper deals with the issues of human rights as crucially discussed in the works of al-Qaradawi, such as Fatawa al-Mu”˜asarah, Fi Fiqh al-Dawlah fi al-Islam, Fiqh al-Jihad, Fiqh al-Awlawiyyat, Fiqh al-Aqalliyyat, Fiqh al-Zakah and other major contributions by him in the field of human rights. It fundamentally discussed the principle of safeguarding human rights relating to religious freedom, freedom of expression, freedom of conscience, rights of minority, gender equality, and other crucial topics substantively discussed by him. The outcome will highlight Qaradawi’s prominence as advocate of human rights and his position in this crucial issue and its contemporary relevance and significance for the ummah.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Perma No. 2 Tahun 2015 tentang Tata Cara Penyelesaian Gugatan Sederhana Martha Eri Safira
Justicia Islamica Vol 14 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v14i1.1222

Abstract

The Supreme Court made a new breakthrough in the civil justice system with the issuance of Supreme Court Regulation No. 2 Year 2015 on the Procedure for Settlement of Simple Lawsuits. Disputes that can be resolved are default or breach of promise disputes with a maximum dispute value of Rp. 200,000,000.00 (two hundred million rupiah). Resolved with a maximum grace period of 1 month (25 working days). Every trial that takes place must be attended by both parties and or their attorneys in dispute. The judge who examines the case is a single judge, not a panel. When examined from the principles of civil procedural law, both in the HIR, Law No. 5 of 2004 concerning the Supreme Court, and Law No. 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power, there are many deviations from the principles of civil procedural law.
Tinjauan Pasal 33 UUD 1945 terhadap Praktik Kontrak Karya di Indonesia Fuad Ahsan; Lukman Santoso
Justicia Islamica Vol 14 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v14i1.1223

Abstract

Indonesia is a country rich in natural resources. In the management of natural resources has been regulated in Article 33 of the Basic Law (UUD/Constitution) of 1945, which mandated to prioritize the welfare of the people in its management. This article aims to study the problems of implementation of the contract of work in Indonesia in the review of Article 33 UUD 1945 which is the foundation in the natural resource management in Indonesia. In the practice of contract of work in Indonesia there are many other problems arising from the implementation of the contract of work in Indonesia. This is because the policy and implementation of the work contract that has not been in accordance with the provisions contained in Article 33 of the Constitution, 1945. Additionally, realize the mandate of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution are extremely vital and urgent. This is in order to create a uniform public welfare in a sustainable manner and not create unequal economic growth and controlled by the investor or foreign. 
Diskursus Kalender Hijriyah Global Pasca Kongres Istanbul Turki 2016 Nihayatur Rohmah
Justicia Islamica Vol 14 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v14i2.1224

Abstract

In May 2016, Muslims from several countries held the International Hijri Calendar Unity Congress in Istanbul Turkey. At the end of the congress, the result of the voting concluded and published the single calendar system (singular calendar) based on the visibility of the new moon. Calendar is an expression of the collective activity of the rhythm and reflects the resilience and the strength of a civilization. So the existence of the calendar is accurate and consistent as an civilization imperative and is a prerequisite for a civilization to exist and thrive. The characteristic of the revival civilization is when the civilization was able to answer the challenges of the past. Civilization is a mechanism in the social organization, so there is no problem that can not be settled or compromised unless the issue by political or economic interests. There is no difference with the other calendar, the Islamic calendar is a reality that issued by a handful of elite (read: the ruling group of important people in the community). A public position in the affinity people are consumers of course-and practice-calendar produced by their elite. The feature of Hijrah calendar in a country is a clear reflection of the particulars of their elites. Hijrah calendar unity is nothing but a fruit of the unity of authority, and the authority here is Ulil Amri.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Maternal Perinatal, Neonatal, dan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Menurut Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 97 Tahun 2014 dan Undang - Undang Kesehatan No. 36 Tahun 2009 Dewi Iriani
Justicia Islamica Vol 14 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v14i2.1225

Abstract

The number of maternal deaths, and infant deaths (perinatal and neonatal) has increased every year, so that there is no legal protection against maternal and infant deaths. As well as the large number of breastfeeding mothers who do not provide exclusive breastfeeding, the absence of local regulations governing lactation and the availability of lactation rooms The type of research is field Case studies in this study by knowing the legal protection of maternal, perinatal, and neonatal according to the Minister of Health Regulation No. 97 of 2014. Legal Protection of Exclusive Breastfeeding According to Health Law No. 36 of 2009 Minister of Health Regulation No. 97 of 2014. This regulation emphasizes that patients have the right to obtain health services, although it does not explicitly mention that patients get legal protection if doctors, midwives, hospitals are proven to have defaulted. Patients can make legal efforts and have the right to file a lawsuit and compensate material and immaterial damages in accordance with the Criminal Code and Civil Code. Exclusive Breastfeeding According to Health Law No. 36 of 2009. The law strictly regulates exclusive breastfeeding with strict sanctions for someone who prohibits breastfeeding for working women. In its implementation, there are still some breastfeeding mothers who work, only providing exclusive breastfeeding during maternity leave (2 months). As well as the absence of local regulations governing lactation and the unavailability of lactation rooms in public facilities.
Nikah Sirri and its Responses from Religious Court: Taking Sides between Acceptation and Refutation Titis Thoriquttyas
Justicia Islamica Vol 14 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v14i2.1226

Abstract

This paper describes on the regulation of nikah sirri and its responds from the various society, especially from the religious leader’s view in Madura. Criminalizing the subject of nikah sirri become debatable issues for Madurese community in the socially and religiously context. Either the acceptations or refutations for this case become the crucial point to discuss academically because both of responses supported by the logical argumentations. It considered as the progressive policy to minimize it cases and protect the rights of wife and children legally, socially and economically. In other side, the criminalizing regulation viewed as the overlapping law because it reduction the Islamic Law. In order to bridge this case, the leader communities played the significant role to mediate it through the legal frameworks.   Furthermore, this paper aims to provide the position of criminalizing regulation for the subject of nikah sirri as well as the role of leader communities in Madura to mediate the differs argumentations behind it. In conclusion, the researcher believed that the leader communities in Madura have the opportunities to solve the problems of nikah sirri based on the religious, social and cultural reasons.
Urgensitas Penguatan Kompetensi Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah di Pengadilan Agama dalam Mengawal Pertumbuhan Industri Keuangan Syariah di Indonesia Suhartono Suhartono
Justicia Islamica Vol 14 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v14i1.1227

Abstract

The growth of the Islamic financial industry in Indonesia requires the support of a competent and effective dispute resolution system. This research examines the urgency of strengthening the competence of sharia economic dispute resolution in the Religious Courts as an important instrument in guarding the development of the halal industry. The research method uses a qualitative approach with analysis of literature, legislation, and case studies related to the performance of the Religious Courts in handling sharia economic disputes. The results showed that human resource capacity, comprehensive understanding of sharia principles, and harmonization of regulations are still the main challenges. Efforts are needed to increase the competence of judges, optimize mediation institutions, and synergize with Islamic financial authorities to strengthen legal certainty and public trust. Thus, the Religious Courts can play a more effective role in encouraging the sustainable growth of the Islamic finance industry in Indonesia.
Komnas Perempuan sebagai Statute Auxialiary Bodies di dalam Penegakan Hak Asasi Manusia Perempuan di Indonesia Laurensius Arliman S
Justicia Islamica Vol 14 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v14i2.1228

Abstract

The poor condition of Indonesian women nationally, where the education of Indonesian women in general is still low, as well as low physical quality and inadequate non-physical, plus the social and cultural environment conditions of most Indonesian people who are less supportive of women, then the enforcement of human rights is not implemented. The May 1998 tragedy prompted the President to issue Presidential Decree No. 181 of 1998 as the legal basis for the National Commission on Violence Against Women, which was updated by Presidential Regulation No. 65 of 2005. This commission is an independent human rights commission institution established by the state to respond to the issue of women's rights as part of human rights. To realize the enforcement of women's human rights, the commission has the following tasks: a) dissemination of understanding, b) studies and research, c) monitoring, d) recommendations and regional and international cooperation.
Relevansi Tata Kelola Wakaf Turki terhadap Pengembangan Wakaf Produktif di Indonesia Yusi Septa Prasetia; Miftahul Huda
Justicia Islamica Vol 14 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v14i2.1231

Abstract

This paper describes the profile of productive waqf management developed in Turkey and tries to relate certain aspects in the context of waqf development in Indonesia. Waqf management in Turkey in terms of history, legal formation, and asset management, especially productive waqf assets, has grown rapidly and at least contributed to the state and the empowerment and independence of the community. The institutional, governance, and distribution of waqf proceeds have had major implications for the Turkish state. At least by positioning waqf assets to be developed productively, it has strengthened the function of waqf in the transformation of Muslims specifically. In this context, it is possible that the efforts that have been made by Turkish waqf in terms of asset productivity are taken more integratively for the development of waqf in Indonesia.
Keadilan Substantif dalam Ultra Petita Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Ikhsan Fatah Yasin
Justicia Islamica Vol 15 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v15i1.1252

Abstract

The Constitutional Court to be the constitutional goalkeeper, there is not anything contrary against constitution. The Constitutional Court has four authorities and one duty, the authority of the Constitutional Court first and foremost is judicial review the law against Constitution. According to Constitutional Court law, the Decision of judicial review is accepted, rejected and unacceptable. The decision is acceptable if the applicant's request is grounded in the state memorandum filed for which there is no binding legal force. However, in its development, they performed ultra petite by raising the difference to the granted decision, the Constitutional Court with conditionallyconstitutional, conditionally unconstitutional and added phrase. Amendment of constitutional court law, expressly the Constitution Law is prohibited to add the phrase, then enforced by the Constitutional Court. The judge at the Constitutional Court considered that in keeping with the constitution the institution could not be confined by law and that the judge was ordered to uphold justice rather than enforce the law. This article research decision of Constitutional Court Conditionally Constitutional and adds a phrase to find whether in the decision it is really to enforce justice which accuracy cannot be realized if it simply removes the petitioned article. From the results of the study, the authors found that it does give the constitution and cannot be applied if it only provides without interpretation and adds phrases.Mahkamah Konstitusi dibentuk untuk menjadi penjaga gawang konstitusi, supaya tidak ada satupun yang melanggar konstitusi. Mahkamah konstitusi dilekati dengan empat kewenangan dan satu kewajiban, kewenangan Mahkmah Konstitusi yang pertama dan paling utama adalah menguji Undang-Undang terhadap Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Dalam UU No. 24 tahun 2003 tentang Mahkamah Konstitusi, Putusan yang dihasilkan dalam perkara pengujian undang-undang adalah dikabulkan, ditolak, dan tidak dapat diterima. Putusan dikabulkan jika permohonan pemohon beralasan sehingga kemudian pasal yang dimohonkan dinyatakan tidak mempunyai kekuatan hukum mengikat. Namun dalam perkembanganya Mahkamah Konstitusi melakukan ultra petita dengan memunculkan variasi terhadap putusan yang dikabulkan, Mahkamah Konstitusi memperkenalkan putusan konstitusional bersyarat, tidak konstitusional bersyarat dan penambahan frasa. Sehingga dalam perubahan UU No. 24 tahun 2003, dengan tegas dinyatakan Mahkamah Konsitusi dilarang menambahkan frasa, kemudian pasal tersebut juga dibatalkan oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi.Hakim di Mahkamah Konsitusi beranggapan bahwa dalam menjaga konstitusi kewenangan Mahkamah Konsitusi tidak boleh dikungkung oleh undang-undang dan bahwa hakim diperintahkan untuk menegakkan keadilan bukan menegakkan undang-undang. Tulisan ini meneliti putusan-putusan Mahkamah Konsitusi yang konstitusional bersyarat dan menambahkan frasa untuk menemukan apakah dalam putusan tersebut benar-benar untuk menegakan keadilan yang mana keadilan tersebut tidak bisa terwujud jika hanya menghapuskan pasal yang dimohonkan. Dari hasil penelitian, penulis menemukan bahwa putusan tersebut memang memberikan keadilan bagi pemohon dan keadilan tersebut tidak bisa terwujud jika Mahkamah Konstitusi hanya membatalkan tanpa memberikan tafsir dan menambahkan frasa terhadap pasal yang dimohonkan.

Page 10 of 36 | Total Record : 359

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