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INDONESIA
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30260221     DOI : Zenodo
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE) is a scientific journal that publishes articles in the Business field includes conceptual ideas in the fields of Economics, Accounting, Management, business. The scopes are Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Financial Management, Production/Operational Management, Strategic Management, Islamic Business Management, Halal Industry Management, Hajj and Umro Management, Zakat and Waqf/ Islamic Philanthropy Management, Tourism Management, Banking Management, Industrial Management, Agribusiness Management, Business Administration.
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Articles 565 Documents
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OPTIMIZATION OF PRICING AND COST PLANNING USING LINEAR FUNCTIONS: AN ECONOMIC MATHEMATICS PERSPECTIVE ON FINANCIAL STRATEGY AT CAKE MY DAY Hery saputra; Nina Zakiah; Nurina Happy
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Pricing and cost planning are critical aspects of business management, especially for small enterprises like the "Cakemyday" cake shop. Proper financial planning ensures sustainability and profitability in a competitive market. This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of "Cakemyday" by calculating the Break-Even Point (BEP) and determining the optimal selling price based on cost structures and demand functions.A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing financial data, including fixed costs, variable costs, and demand function analysis. The BEP calculation determined the minimum number of units required to cover all expenses, while the demand function was derived from historical pricing and sales data to understand consumer behavior.The findings indicate that "Cakemyday" needs to sell 78 units to reach BEP, with a contribution margin of Rp 90,000 per unit. Furthermore, to achieve a profit target of Rp 3,000,000, an optimal selling price of approximately Rp 188,000 per unit was determined. The demand function analysis revealed a negative correlation between price and quantity demanded, supporting strategic pricing decisions.The study concludes that understanding financial metrics and consumer behavior is essential for sustainable business growth. It is recommended that "Cakemyday" implement targeted marketing strategies and monitor pricing dynamics to enhance profitability. Future research may explore external factors affecting demand and conduct comparative studies with similar businesses.
GREEN ECONOMY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY: A LITERATURE REVIEW OF CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES Loso Judijanto; Era Purike
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
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Green economy is a development concept that integrates economic and environmental aspects to achieve sustainable development. Although it offers important solutions, the implementation of green economy faces various challenges, both in terms of systemic, institutional, and community participation. This paper aims to review the literature related to the challenges and opportunities of implementing a green economy in the context of environmental sustainability. The results show that the main challenges in implementing a green economy include structural constraints in the economic system, institutional weaknesses, and lack of public participation and awareness. On the other hand, the green economy also offers various opportunities, such as the potential for new job creation, encouragement of technological innovation, broader economic benefits, and opportunities for international collaboration. Optimally utilising these opportunities can be an effective solution to address the challenges of sustainable development. The successful implementation of a green economy will be largely determined by the ability of stakeholders to overcome existing challenges and strategically capitalise on available opportunities. Strong integration of economic, social and environmental aspects is key to realising truly sustainable development.
ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC SERVICE SKILLS IN THE OPERATION OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS (EMR) AT M.M. DUNDA LIMBOTO REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL (RSUD) Hartati Inaku; Ansar, Yanti Aneta, Udin Hamim
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
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This study analyzes the professionalism and service skills related to Electronic Medical Records (EMR) at M.M Dunda Limboto Regional General Hospital (RSUD). Research data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation and analyzed using an interactive model analysis method consisting of data collection, data presentation, data reduction, data verification, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the skills of public service officers in operating EMRs remain inadequate. This is primarily due to the absence of personnel with an educational background in information technology (IT) at RSUD M.M Dunda Limboto. Consequently, the hospital relies on its existing staff and provides them with technical training (Diklat Teknis) on EMR usage. However, the training only covers procedural aspects of EMR operation without equipping staff with the necessary knowledge to handle technical disruptions. Consequently, public services based on EMR remain ineffective and cannot be considered optimal.
THE ROLE OF ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH IN MODERATING THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY (A STUDY AT EL LAGO BALI) Hooky Surya Widarma; Ni Made Purnami
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
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Abstract

Customer loyalty refers to a consumer's commitment to continue repurchasing the same product or service as a result of positive experiences or favorable impressions of the product or service. It reflects a consumer's tendency to repeatedly purchase preferred products or services. This study aims to examine and explain the effect of service quality on customer loyalty, as well as the moderating role of electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) in the relationship between service quality and customer loyalty at El Lago Bali. The sample consists of 100 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, and the data analysis technique employed was Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The findings reveal that service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, and electronic word of mouth effectively moderates the influence of service quality on customer loyalty.
ANALYSIS OF DETERMINANTS AFFECTING THE EXPORT VOLUME OFINDONESIAN EDIBLE BIRD’S NESTS TO KEY DESTINATION COUNTRIES I Gusti Ayu Etha Purnama Dewi; Putu Krisna Adwitya Sanjaya
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
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International trade is the activity of buying and selling goods or services carried out by one country to another country in order to meet the needs in that country. The non-oil and gas export commodity in Indonesia that is currently developing, especially in the livestock sector, is the export of Indonesian swallow's nests. Problems related to the state of Indonesia's export volume tend to fluctuate, this is very important to note in order to determine the determinants that influence the increase and decrease in the volume of Indonesian swallow's nest exports to the destination country. This study aims to analyze the simultaneous and partial effects of inflation in the main destination countries for Indonesian swallow's nest exports, Gross Domestic Product in the main destination countries for Indonesian swallow's nest exports, and the USD exchange rate on the volume of Indonesian swallow's nest exports to the main destination countries. The data used is secondary data from 2012-2023 in the four main destination countries of Hong Kong, Canada, Thailand, and Singapore. The data analysis technique used in this study is panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) regression model. The results of the study found that inflation, GDP, and the USD exchange rate simultaneously have a significant effect on the volume of Indonesian swallow's nest exports to the main destination countries. Partially, inflation has a negative and significant effect on the volume of Indonesian swallow nest exports, while the GDP and USD exchange rates have a positive but insignificant effect on the volume of Indonesian swallow nest exports to the main destination countries. Based on the results of the study, it is expected that Indonesian swallow nest producers can produce products that suit consumer tastes in order to increase the volume of Indonesian swallow nest exports to the main destination countries.
TURNING TRASH INTO TREASURE: WASTE BANKS DRIVING CIRCULAR ECONOMY THROUGH COFFEE, PLASTIC, AND OIL WASTE MANAGEMENT Gautama Sastra Waskita
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
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Waste management is a critical challenge in Indonesia, where plastic waste, coffee waste, and used cooking oil contribute significantly to environmental pollution. This study explores the potential of waste banks to integrate these diverse waste streams into a cohesive circular economy framework. The research aims to assess the operational, environmental, and socio-economic benefits of waste banks that manage coffee waste, plastic waste, and used cooking oil in Indonesia. A qualitative research design, including case studies, interviews, and focus group discussions, was employed to gather insights from waste bank operators, community members, and experts. The findings reveal that waste banks can successfully diversify their operations by recycling plastics, composting coffee waste, and converting used cooking oil into biodiesel. This integrated approach contributes to waste reduction, environmental sustainability, and community empowerment through green job creation. However, challenges such as limited infrastructure, policy support, and community awareness remain barriers to full implementation. The study recommends policy development, investment in technology, and enhanced community engagement to optimize waste bank operations and promote circular economy practices.
ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF PUBLIC SERVICES AT THE GENERAL ELECTION COMMISSION (KPU) OF GORONTALO CITY Idham Mantali; Rauf A. Hatu, Yanti Aneta, Dian Ekawaty Ismail
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
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This study aims to analyze the quality of public services provided by the General Election Commission (KPU) of Gorontalo City. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and then analyzed using qualitative analysis methods. The findings reveal that the quality of services offered by KPU Gorontalo City staff is optimal. Facilities and infrastructure, such as parking spaces, waiting rooms, internet connectivity, and other supporting amenities, provide significant comfort for service users and are updated to meet modern needs. Services are delivered promptly according to standard operating procedures (SOP) and are provided free of charge without any additional fees. This favorable condition is reinforced by the office environment, which prominently displays posters or notice boards emphasizing a zero-tolerance policy for illegal levies. However, the quality of services can be further improved by enhancing staff reliability in IT. This could be achieved through training existing staff or recruiting skilled IT personnel. Such improvements would support the technology-driven activities and performance of the KPU Gorontalo City.
IMPLICATIONS OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL INEQUALITY ON COMMUNITY WELFARE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Setyo Gunawan; Al-Amin
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
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This study aims to explore the impact of economic and social inequality on people's welfare through a comprehensive literature review. Economic and social inequality is an increasingly prominent issue in many countries and has far-reaching implications for societal stability and development. This study identifies that high inequality contributes to various social problems such as increased crime, declining public health, and limited access to education and economic opportunities. In addition, inequality weakens social cohesion and trust among community members, which can impact political stability and the effectiveness of public policies. To address these negative impacts, this study suggests the need for fairer redistributive policies, as well as improved access to fundamental services such as education and health, to improve individual well-being and achieve more inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
INNOVATION STRATEGY IN HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT TO INCREASE ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVINESS Mulia Sosiady; Ermansyah
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
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Innovation in human resource management (HR) is a key factor in increasing organizational effectiveness in the digital era and increasingly fierce global competition. This research aims to analyze innovation strategies in HR management and their impact on organizational effectiveness through a literature review approach. Various innovations in recruitment, training, performance management and employee welfare have been proven to increase employee productivity, engagement and job satisfaction. Research findings show that digitalization in recruitment, the application of technology-based learning such as e-learning and virtual reality (VR), as well as data-based performance management systems help organizations optimize workforce management. Additionally, innovations in employee wellbeing, such as flexible work policies and financial wellbeing programs, contribute to improving work-life balance. However, implementing this innovation faces challenges such as resistance to change, technological limitations, and a lack of digital skills among employees. This research contributes to the field of HR management by offering insight into innovative strategies that can be implemented to increase organizational effectiveness. Organizations that want to remain competitive need to adopt HR innovation strategically, with the support of strong leadership and investment in employee skills development. Thus, innovation in HR management can be a key driver for organizational sustainability and competitiveness in the future.
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT IN MEDIATING THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT ON ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR Nanda Kusuma Wardani; I Gusti Ayu Dewi Adnyani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
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The behavior demanded by organizations today includes not only in-role behavior, which involves performing tasks according to job descriptions, but also extra-role behavior. Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is essential to address the various challenges posed by organizational changes, particularly in the context of bureaucratic reform processes. Moreover, the increasing diversity of demands in the public service sector has become a growing professional responsibility for employees. This study aims to explore and explain the role of organizational commitment in mediating the influence of perceived organizational support on organizational citizenship behavior. The research was conducted at the Office of Cooperatives and SMEs in Denpasar City. A preliminary survey indicated the presence of issues related to organizational citizenship behavior at the study site. The sample for this research consisted of 53 employees, selected using a saturated sampling method. Data collection was carried out through interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis techniques employed included path analysis using SPSS, the Sobel test, and the Variance Accounted For (VAF) test. The findings of this study reveal that perceived organizational support has a positive and significant influence on organizational citizenship behavior. Additionally, perceived organizational support positively and significantly affects organizational commitment, and organizational commitment positively and significantly influences organizational citizenship behavior. Furthermore, organizational commitment effectively mediates the influence of perceived organizational support on organizational citizenship behavior.

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