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Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
ISSN : 2809235X     EISSN : 28092090     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan diterbitkan 3 (tiga) kali dalam satu tahun yaitu Edisi Januari, Mei, dan September. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan menyajikan hasil penelitian dan tinjauan pustaka sehingga jurnal ini bermanfaat bagi dokter, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen serta mahasiswa yang tertarik dengan publikasi ilmiah terkait Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 429 Documents
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Analisis Swot Dukungan Komunitas Masyarakat: Suatu Solusi Manajemen Kesehatan Jiwa Pada Remaja Di Indonesia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i2.1324

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative research approach with descriptive analysis techniques and utilizes SWOT analysis to achieve research objectives. The results of this study include, first, the strengths of community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia is the high population of Indonesian people and the high number of puskesmas operating in Indonesia. Second, the weakness of community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia is the low level of mental health literacy and the low number of health facilities providing mental health services. The three opportunities for community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia are the development of information technology and the development of communication technology. Fourth, threats to community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia are the high use of social media by adolescents and the presence of the Covid-19 pandemic. Then this research also formulates four strategies based on SO, ST, WO and WT.
HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI MAKANAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN SEI LANGKAI KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2021
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v1i1.1827

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by the body's inability to metabolize carbohydrates, fats and proteins, leading to hyperglycemia or high blood sugar levels. This study aims to determine the relationship between food consumption patterns and the incidence of type II diabetes mellitus in Sei Langkai Village, Batam City in 2021 using a cross sectional design. The sample needed in this study were 65 elderly aged 60 to 60 years and over. The measuring instrument in this study was the FFQ questionnaire and was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results obtained by the majority of the 65 elderly, most of the elderly had Type II DM with a fairly good food consumption pattern of 22 elderly (71.0%). The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is a significant relationship between food consumption patterns and the incidence of type II DM in the Sei Langkai subdistrict, Batam City in 2021 p value = 0.015 > α 0.05. The conclusion of the study, there is a relationship between food consumption patterns and the incidence of type II diabetes mellitus in the elderly. Suggestions are addressed to the elderly to regulate good and healthy food consumption patterns to maintain blood sugar levels within normal limits
Dampak Psikologis Pada Ibu Yang Mengalami Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Pada Masa Kehamilan di Klinik As-Soheh Medika Tahun 2022
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v1i3.1838

Abstract

The number of domestic violence in Serang Regency in 2019 was 102 cases. Around 60.6% of pregnant women are at risk of experiencing violence compared to women who are not pregnant (Ministry of Health, 2019). Preliminary data for pregnant women from the As-Soheh Medika clinic in 2022 reached 360 and the average patient for pregnant women was 30 people in 2022. Data for September - December 2022 for pregnant women at the As-Soheh Medika clinic, 100 pregnant women.The method used in this study is to use a quantitative correlation approach. The sample for this study was 30 samples of pregnant women who experienced domestic violence during September - December 2022. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with chi-square. Results: The incidence of physical violence was 4%, economic violence was 31.33%, psychological violence was 30.67% and psychological impact was 21%. The method used is univariate analysis in the form of a frequency distribution. There is a significant relationship between the psychological impact and the incidence of domestic violence in pregnant women with a P value of 0.00001 for physical violence, a P value of 0.01 for economic violence, and a P value of 0.003 for psychological violence. Conclusion: The most dominant incidence of domestic violence among pregnant women at the As-Soheh Medika Clinic in 2022 is economic violence at 31.33%. Psychological violence is 30.67% and physical violence is 4%. The number of events that experience psychological impact on pregnant women at the As-Soheh Medika Clinic in 2022 is 21%. There is a significant relationship between psychological impact and physical violence (p value 0.00001), economic violence (p value 0.01) and psychological violence (p value 0.003) for pregnant women at the As-Soheh Medika Clinic in 2022.
Analisis Pengaruh Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dengan Rekayasa Lingkungan Terhadap Pencegahan Penyakit Diare Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Pakam
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1874

Abstract

Various types of diseases, diarrhea is still dominant in the city of Medan. Based on data from the Central Bureau of Statistics for North Sumatra Province 2017, cases of diarrhea were found to be higher with 10,225 cases compared to other diseases. 5 Of the approximately 2,229,408 total residents of Medan City, it is estimated that 26,025 of them have suffered from diarrhea, this estimate is calculated based on the number national diarrhea morbidity (illness) in 2016, namely 270/1000 population. The estimated number of cases can be used as a target for coverage of cases of diarrhea. The goal to be achieved in this study is to determine the effect of community empowerment strategies in environmental engineering on the prevention of diarrheal diseases in the Lubuk Pakam Health Center area in 2023. The research design used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 2235 people. This population sample was taken by non-probability sampling or purposive sampling. The number of samples to be studied was 100 people. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of the research on the Advocacy variable obtained p-value = 0.000, Teamwork = 0.001, Communication = 0.002, and Assistance = 0.000 <0.05 meaning that there is an influence between Advocacy, teamwork, communication and assistance on diarrhea prevention. The results of the multivariate analysis were obtained the variable that has the most influence in this study is the mentoring variable with an OR value of 35,174. There is an influence between advocacy, teamwork, communication and assistance on diarrhea prevention. The multivariate analysis results show that the most dominant factor is the assistance variable. It is hoped that the Lubuk Pakam Health Center will further enhance community empowerment in each village in environmental engineering efforts to prevent diarrhea and improve public health status, especially residents who experience diarrhea outbreaks.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Efektivitas Regimen Terapeutik pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Wilayah Kerja Yayasan Rumah Ceria Repok Cianjur 2022
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1876

Abstract

Introduction: Non-adherence to the Therapeutic Regimen in schizophrenic patients is one of the causes of relapse in schizophrenic patients. Adherence to therapeutic regimens can be influenced by several factors, one of which is family support. Objectives: aims to determine the relationship between family support and the effectiveness of therapeutic regimens in schizophrenia patients in the work area of Yayasan Rumah Ceria Repok Cianjur Regency in 2022. Method: This study uses quantitative with a type of cross sectional approach. Sempel collection using a total sampling technique of 30 respondents and measured by questionnaire. As well as in statistical tests using the Spearman Rank test. Result: Good family support 5 (16.7%), and moderately good family support 14 (50.0%), and poor support 10 (33.3%), and effectiveness of adherent regimen 17 (56.7%), and effectiveness of non-adherence regimen 13 (43.3%). Spearman Rank statistical test and obtained p-value = 0.000. Conclution: The relationship between family support and the effectiveness of therapeutic regimens in schizophrenia patients in the working area of Yayasan Rumah Ceria Repok Cianjur regency in 2022.
Hipertensi Emergency
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1878

Abstract

Hypertension emergency is defined as a severe increase in blood pressure that is > 180/120 mmHg and there is evidence of worsening or target organ damage. The heart, brain and kidneys are the intended target. In this situation, immediate action to reduce blood pressure is needed within minutes. Risk factors that need to be considered in hypertensive crisis patients are those who are not diagnosed or do not adhere to treatment. Handling this can be done by adhering to medication and diligently taking medications that have been recommended by the doctor.
Movement Disorder
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1879

Abstract

Movement disorders are neurological conditions that affect the speed, fluency, and ease of movement. Movement disorder is a neurological disease with various etiologies. There are quite a lot of clinical diseases of movement disorders in the field of neurology. Chorea is an involuntary movement that is uncontrolled and not purposeful Chorea is classified according to etiology as primary and secondary chorea. Primary chorea is idiopathic/genetic, while secondary chorea is associated with infections, metabolic and endocrine disorders, immunology, and drugs. Infectious causes such as encephalitis can have clinical manifestations in the form of chorea as a movement disorder.
Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1880

Abstract

Glaucoma is a group of neurooptic diseases that has one feature in the form of progressive optic nerve damage caused by increased intraocular pressure, characterized by abnormalities or atrophy of the optic nerve papillae, the presence of glaucomatous excavations, as well as visual field disturbances and blindness. This pattern of peripheral vision loss can also be a distinguishing characteristic from other forms of vision loss. Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness for more than 70 million people worldwide. Bilateral blindness occurs in an estimated 10%. In Indonesia, the prevalence of glaucoma is 0.46%. This proves 4 to 5 out of 1,000 people suffer from glaucoma. Risk factors for acute glaucoma are age over 40 years, a family history of glaucoma. For certain types of glaucoma, family members with glaucoma have a 6 times greater risk of developing glaucoma.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Siswi SMA Negeri 3 Kendari Tahun 2023
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1882

Abstract

Anemia is a condition of the body in which the level of hemoglobin in the blood is less than normal. The prevalence rate of anemia in adolescents aged 15-24 years is 32%. According to WHO, normal hemoglobin levels for women over 15 years of age are >12.0 g/dl (>7.5 mmol). Anemia has a negative impact on the health of a teenager if it occurs continuously. The purpose of this investigation is to ascertain how the SMA 3 Kendari students' food, nutritional status, use of blood-supplement tablets, and menstrual cycle relate to the occurrence of anemia in 2023.. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional research design. The sample of this research was 94 respondents who were selected using a purposive-sampling technique and were analyzed using the chi square test. The results showed that there were 56.4% who had cases of anemia and 43.6% who were not anemic. There is a relationship between diet (p value = 0.014), nutritional status (p value = 0.012) and consumption of blood supplement tablets (p value = 0.027) There is no correlation between the menstrual cycle and anemia occurrence (p value = 0.413) and the incidence of anemia. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between diet, there is a correlation between nutritional status and the use of blood-supplement tablets with the prevalence of anemia, but not with the menstrual cycle.
Pengaruh Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia Dengan Gout Arthritis
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1883

Abstract

The older adults get, the greater the risk of someone getting gout. It is caused by a decrease in hormone levels when the hormone oestrogen decreases in the body; there is only a tiny amount of the hormone oestrogen, which helps remove uric acid through the urine and can cause the disposal of uric acid to become uncontrolled, resulting in a buildup of degenerative diseases, one of which is gout. One of the non-pharmacological actions that can be used to reduce uric acid levels is by giving soursop leaf boiled water. This study aims to determine the effect of soursop leaf-boiled water on reducing uric acid levels in the elderly before and after the intervention. This research method used quasi-pre- and post-testing in the intervention group. The sampling technique used was random sampling of 65 respondents using an observation sheet with SOP for soursop leaf stew. The analysis showed that the average uric acid level before giving soursop leaf decoction was 42.2%, with high uric acid levels. While the average high uric acid level after administration of soursop leaf-boiled water is 12.3% with moderate uric acid levels and as much as 87.7% with average or low uric acid levels, The results of the marginal homogeneity test obtained a P value of 0.001 (<0.05), meaning that there was a significant difference in mean between the pretest and post-test, which affected giving soursop leaf boiled water to reduce uric acid levels in the elderly—suggestions for health services to provide facilities to health service workers so they can apply traditional medicine.

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