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Journal of International Relations Diponegoro
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 30632684     EISSN : 30632684     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jirud.v10i2
Core Subject :
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro publishes articles on contemporary transnational crimes from a variety of methodologies and approaches. The journal was originally established to encourage scholarly publications by students from International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro. JIRUD will be pubished twice a year May and November. Journal of International Relations Diponegoro seeks original manuscripts that provide theoretically informed empirical analyses of issues in international relations, as well as original theoretical or conceptual analyses. The journal represents no particular school or approach, nor is it restricted to any particular methodology. Instead, it seeks to foster an awareness of methodological and epistemological questions in the study of International Relations, and to reflect research and developments of a conceptual, normative and empirical nature in all the major sub-areas of the field. Journal of International Relations Diponegoro publishes research, development and review articles in social and political fields with the following scope: 1. Transnational Crime 2. International Crime 3. Security Studies 4. Globalization & Transnationalism 5. Humanitarianism 6. Foreign Policy 7. International Politics
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 500 Documents
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Implementasi Kerjasama Indonesia dan Malaysia terhadap Penanganan Pencucian Uang Berbasis Perdagangan Narkoba di Indonesia Tiurma Debora Simamora; Hermini Susiatiningsih
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 4, Nomor 3, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v4i3.21076

Abstract

This research aims to explain money laundering issues and describe the cooperationbetween Indonesia and Malaysia as Indonesia’s government effort to combat moneylaundering practices based drug trafficking in Indonesia. The cooperation is used as aform of optimizing the effort to overcome money laundering with exchanging financialintelligence information that is heavily guarded in secrecy with Malaysia. This researchis guided to neoliberal institusionalism framework. The research methodologes isqualitative method by using literature studies as the data source with analysis type ofdescriptive analysis. The result of this research are the cooperation was formed becauseit’s based on the same interests in combating money laundering, and the cooperation isenough to give results like quite a lot of drug seizures from drug smuggling fromMalaysia to Indonesia.
Strategi Komunikasi Massa Aksi dalam Mendorong Tuntutan Pemakzulan Presiden Korea Selatan Yoon Suk Yeol : Analisis Dinamika Sosio – Politik dan Retorika Publik Aldi Adi Pratama; Agung Dharma Yuda Adi Ramadhan
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v1i1.49184

Abstract

Korea Selatan  berhasil membangun demokrasi yang stabil sejak akhir 1980, dengan tetap mempertahankan nilai Asia, pasca Tragedi Gwangju telah mengakhiri pelaksanaan pemerintahan militer ditandai dengan reformasi bidang politik dan pemilihan eksekutif yakni presiden secara demokratis oleh rakyat 3 Desember 2024, Presiden Korea Selatan Yoon Suk Yeol mengumumkan darurat militer, dan langkah ini memicu protes luas dan kritik dari berbagai kalangan bentuk bagian dari partisipasi aktif masyarakat, dalam mengemukakan pendapat, terutama pengawasan kebijakan eksekutif. Riset ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk strategi komunikasi yang digunakan demonstran. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan berfokus pada analisis yang terkandung dalam komunikasi verbal atau non-verbal dalam berbagai bentuk media, seperti teks, gambar, video, atau audio. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pemakzulan Presiden Korea Selatan menjadi isu besar yang mencerminkan dinamika politik yang intens dan perhatian publik yang luas. Dominasi sentimen negatif dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat menandakan adanya polarisasi yang signifikan dalam opini publik. Media sosial berperan penting dalam menyebarkan informasi dan diskusi, sementara media tradisional menjaga kredibilitas isu ini. Strategi komunikasi yang transparan dan inklusif diperlukan untuk mengelola sentimen publik dan mencegah eskalasi ketegangan sosial.
FILANTROPI GLOBAL DALAM ELIMINASI TB DI JAWA TENGAH: KOLABORASI THE GLOBAL FUND DAN YAYASAN MENTARI SEHAT INDONESIA Auranthi Arensya Endrafinnisa; Hermini Susiatiningsih; Anjani Tri Fatharini
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v10i1.50855

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan beban TB tertinggi di dunia, dan Jawa Tengah menjadi salah satu provinsi dengan kasus tertinggi secara nasional. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan berkolaborasi seperti kolaborasi antara The Global Fund sebagai filantropi global dengan Yayasan Mentari Sehat Indonesia (MSI) dalam upaya eliminasi tuberkulosis (TB) di Jawa Tengah. Melalui pendekatan pendanaan kolaboratif, The Global Fund menggandeng berbagai aktor baik internasional maupun lokal, termasuk pemerintah Indonesia dan organisasi masyarakat sipil seperti Yayasan MSI. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik wawancara dan studi pustaka untuk menggali dinamika kerjasama lintas aktor dalam mendukung program eliminasi TB. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan multi-aktor yang diterapkan oleh The Global Fund berhasil meningkatkan sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan pemberdayaan komunitas lokal dalam penanganan TB. Kolaborasi ini dapat menjadi gambaran praktik baik dalam implementasi filantropi global yang inklusif. Selain itu, pentingnya komitmen keuangan jangka panjang dan sinergi lintas sektor juga dibutuhkan untuk mencapai target eliminasi TB secara berkelanjutan. 
Efektivitas (RPOA) Regional Plan of Action Dalam Penanggulangan IUU Fishing Studi Kasus: Penyulundupan Ilegal Benih Lobster Indonesia ke Vietnam Faisal Adhiatma; Ika Riswanti Putranti
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 5, Nomor 4, Tahun 2019
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v5i4.25047

Abstract

Lobster is an animal that has a lot of nutrition and has a high price because it is classified as an animal that is difficult to catch and only lives in the deep sea. So many benefits are produced from one Lobster that makes it much sought after connoisseurs of Lobster. Indonesia with its vast sea area makes the potential as the largest Lobster seed producer and exported to countries in Southeast Asia. But this was exploited by irresponsible parties by smuggling lobster seeds from Indonesia abroad in large numbers. The illegal practice continues, although the Government of Indonesia through a joint team continues to intensify the hunt for the perpetrators of the smuggling of this valuable marine biota. This research wants to explain the smuggling of Lobster seeds into various countries using the Green Theory approach. Specifically research uses the concept of Human Centered. This research argues that the government has been cheated by the practice of smuggling Lobster seeds, in this case the state is obliged to protect what is contained in the Indonesian territory is the full ownership of the state because it is a crop which is also contained in the law.
8. Inefektivitas Peran ASEAN Capital Market Forum terhadap Pembangunan Sistem Keamanan Pasar dalam Persiapan Integrasi Pasar Modal ASEAN Alifah Nurul Izzati; Tri Cahyo Utomo; Ika Riswanti Putranti
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 3, Nomor 2, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v3i2.16614

Abstract

The process to build integrated ASEAN capital market finds many obstacles because of the different national interest among its member countries. ASEAN Capital Market Forum (ACMF) as the forum that specifically created to handle this integration can not even have effective role to urges this ASEAN integrated capital market. This research conducted to examine the cause of this obstructed process that aimed to build the member state’s welfare, academically managed to explain this problem from International Relation’s spectacles. Referring to liberal intergovernmentalism by Andrew Moravcsik, this obstacles may happen because of coutry as main actor on international relations that rationally acts, tend to choose the most beneficial option that can maximize the gain of their interest. Because of this research uses qualitative data from literature review and interview, so this research can be qualified as qualitative research. The result of this research is that the difference of national interest based on economic disparities strongly occur, where high and upper middle income countries will support this initiative but in the other hand the low and lower middle income countries still prefer FDI which is more productive.
Kebijakan Amerika Serikat Menyetujui Perjanjian Perdamaian dengan Taliban dan Penarikan Pasukan Amerika Serikat dari Afghanistan di Masa Kepemimpinan Donald Trump Safna Putri Purba; Reni Windiani; Satwika Paramasatya
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 8, Nomor 3, Tahun 2022
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v8i3.34408

Abstract

The war between the United States and the Taliban has entered two decades. The US eventually dispatched representatives to negotiate with the Taliban. President Donald Trump has also directed that his troops leave Afghan territory at regular intervals. The negotiation process between the US and the Taliban was tense, but an agreement was eventually reached. Both parties signed the peace agreement in Doha, Qatar, on February 29, 2020. As such, why did the United States, under President Donald Trump's leadership, reach a peace agreement with the Taliban and withdraw American troops from Afghanistan? The purpose of this study is to explain his study employs explanatory research and neoclassical realism theory to identify the factors that influence foreign policy. The result of this study is that the United States' policy to make peace with the Taliban and withdrawal from Afghanistan is the influence of NATO and explains by domestic influence the perception of Trump towards the conflict in Afghanistan.
Inkonsistensi Perusahaan Industri Komoditas Minyak Kelapa Sawit terhadap Aturan Roundtable On Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) Studi kasus : Pelanggaran Kejahatan Lingkungan pada Tahun 2014-2016 oleh Perusahaan Malaysia dan Indonesia Sebagai Anggota RSPO M.Andhika Yudistira; Hermini Susiatiningsih
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 4, Nomor 4, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v4i4.21992

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the influence of RSPO policy as an IGO that regulates the palm oil industry sustainably against Indonesian and Malaysian companies located in the country of Indonesia precisely in Kalimantan. This research is a descriptive study based on the framework of concept of Transnational Environmental Crime by United Nations Human Environment, International Organization by Boer Mauna, and regime compliance concept by Beth A. Simmons. This research is a qualitative research using library research as a data source. The results obtained are the effectiveness of RSPO regulation as IGO which regulates palm oil industry continuously to see inconsistency from 2014-2016
14. PERAN ORGANISASI KERJA SAMA ISLAM (OKI) DALAM MENANGANI KONFLIK ETNIS RAKHINE-ROHINGYA DI MYANMAR TAHUN 2012-2013 Rr. Tiara Ayu Dewinta; Reni Windiani; Marten Hanura
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 2, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i2.11140

Abstract

Human conflict between the Rakhine and Rohingya ethnics in Myanmar in 2012confiscated international society attention since it broke the human rights. This internalconflict incurred a lot of victims and increased the number of Rohingya refugees escapingto the neighbor countries indirectly engaging several countries, either IGO or NGO. One ofinternational organizations paying attention to this conflict was Organization of IslamicCooperation. This was an analytic descriptive research using library study method andapplying the liberalism and international organization theories. The objective of thisresearch was to find out the roles of Organization of Islamic Cooperation in ethnicalconflict of Rakhine and Rohingya in Myanmar in 2012. The result of this research showedthat the roles of Organization of Islamic Cooperation were including as the initiator,facilitator, and mediator. Organization of Islamic Cooperation had strived to run its rolesas the IGO in helping solve the conflict between Rakhine and Rohingya ethnics inMyanmar.
The Hallyu Ef ect: Persebaran Budaya Pop Hallyu sebagai Ancaman terhadap Juche Francis Lydia Irene Sitompul; Satwika Paramasatya
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 6, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v6i2.27280

Abstract

Hallyu is a phenomenon from South Korea in the form of pop-culture that spreads to various parts of the world through globalization. Cultural globalization has facilitated access to information which is going to af ect how an individual acts. The global popularity of hallyu has succeeded in building a positive image of South Korea, and also contributes to the economic growth of the country. Hallyu contains many values of freedom and democracy which are adopted by South Korea. Hallyu is very well-received by the international community, including North Korea. Juche is an ideology from North Korea that has the goal of achieving socialist revolution through three main points, namely chaju (independence), charip (self-sustenance), chawi (self-defense). The spread of hallyu whose values are contrary to juche has influenced the way of life, the trends that occur in North Korean society, and also changed the people’s perspectives on the government. It eventually af ected the people’s decision to leave their country and in South Korea. This research will use the concept of cultural globalization to analyze how hallyu entered North Korea and found that hallyu does threaten juche by the shifting behavior in North Korean society and how the government responded to the spread of hallyu in North Korea.
Kerja Sama Interpol – Britania Raya dalam Memerangi Kejahatan Siber: Studi Kasus Peningkatan Online Child Sexual Abuse di Britania Raya Adinda Indah Karina; Reni Windiani; Shary Charlotte Pattypelohy
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v3i4.17848

Abstract

Online Child Sexual Abuse is an Interpol’s term to define cybercrime in the form of sexual offenses against children. Creating a website domain containing graphic content or real images such as explicit sexual behavior and distribute some images of the child's sexual organs for sexual purposes and, or for other personal interest. This research aim to obtain an overview of online child sexual abuse, to get an overview of online child sexual abuse in the world in Europe, particularly in the United Kingdom from 2011 to 2015, and to know how Interpol efforts in dealing with cybercrime : online child sexual abuse and its effects against cases in the UK from 2011 to 2015, as well as knowing the obstacles in implementation of cooperation between Interpol with the United Kingdom that led to an increase in cases of OCSA each year. This research method is a qualitative descriptive research where the results are obtained from the primary data that is from interviews with relevant sources and secondary data from literature review by author’s analyst. There are two variables that will be analyzed by the author which are Interpol and United Kingdom. The results of this study is there are several obstacles from both parties. The constraint lies in the implementation of the regime by the United Kingdom which is the impact of the complexity of the international regime, that complexities are overlap regimes and parallel regimes.

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