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Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan
Published by Universitas Almuslim Bireuen Aceh
ISSN : 26570254     EISSN : 27973530     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp
Core Subject :
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan (Arwana: Scientific Journal of Water Aquaculture) merupakan jurnal OJS 3 yang diterbikan oleh Program Studi Akuakultur Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Almuslim Bireuen Aceh dengan nomor p-ISSN 2657-0254 (cetak), e-ISSN 2797-3530 (online) dan terakreditasi Sinta 2 (Nomor 10/C/C3/DT.05.00/2025). Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini merupakan hasil penelitian dosen dan mahasiswa dibidang Akuakultur dan Perikanan serta terbit perdana pada 30 Mei 2019 menggunakan OJS 2. Jurnal Arwana menerbitkan dua edisi setiap tahun, pada bulan Mei dan November setiap tahunnya. Setiap jurnal yang diterbitkan melalui proses double-blind review dalam proses review suatu artikel yang akan disajikan dimana suatu artikel di nilai oleh dua orang reviewer yang tidak mengetahui identitas penulis. Arwana yaitu artikel dalam bentuk hasil penelitian, dan artikel konseptual yang mencakup perikanan ilmu perikanan, yaitu: Budidaya Perikanan, Sumber Daya Perikanan, Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Teknologi Perikanan, Biologi Perikanan dan Kelautan.
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Articles 144 Documents
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Community perceptions of the existence of mangrove ecosystems in Peunaga Cut Ujong Village, Meureubo District Nurul Najmi; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Eka Lisdayanti
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2383

Abstract

Local communities played an important part of thepi existence of the mangrove ecosystem in Peunaga Cut ujong Village. Community perspectives on the existence of mangrove ecosystems have an impact on mangrove management steps in the local area. The purpose of this study was to identify community perceptions of the existence of mangrove ecosystems around the Peunaga Cut Ujong Village community. This research uses survey methods and in-depth interviews using a questionnaire sheet as a guide. The technique of determining respondents through snowball sampling. Respondents totaled 35 people who were selected based on the area of residence of the youth hamlet of Peunaga Cut Ujong Village. Data analysis of this research used Likert scale. The results showed that community perceptions of the functions and benefits of mangrove ecosystems had the lowest score of 858, the form of management score 916, and the level of participation with a score of 1246. Overall, the perceptions and opinions of local communities about the existence of mangrove ecosystems are in the very good category, with a score of 127. This value shows that the existence of mangroves is very good in the view of the Peunaga Cut Ujong community. Community involvement in mangrove conservation efforts will actually have an impact on the success of sustainable management.
Morphological and morphometric identification of snapper (Family Lutjanidae) that landed in the Pulau Balai Fishing Port, Aceh Singkil Derila Erima; Samsul Bahri; Muhammad Rizal
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2450

Abstract

Pulak Banyak are one of the areas in Indonesia that have potential fishery resources. Accurate range determination and species identification are essential parts of fisheries resource management and must be done. This study aims to obtain information on the various types of snapper landed through morphological and morphometric approaches. The research was conducted in Fishing Port, Pulau Balai village, Pulau Banyak sub-district from September to October 2023. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis to describe fish morphology and measure several morphometric characteristics of fish. There were 12 characters measured using a ruler. The results of the study found ten species of 2 genera part of the family Lutjanidae with 36 individuals landed at the study site, namely Lutjanus synergies, Pristipomoides typus, Lutjanus vitta, Lutjanus madras, Lutjanus argentimaculatus, Lutjanus decussatus, Lutjanus erythropterus, Lutjanus gibbus, Lutjanus malabaricus, and Lutjanus papuensis. All fish species encountered have different morphological and morphometric characteristics, and the bambangan fish (Lutjanus erythropterus) is the fish with the largest morphometric size in the study site.
Morphological characteristics of maxilliped lobsters (Panulirus spp) in Aceh Jaya Waters, Aceh Province Irfannur Irfannur; Yusrizal Akmal; Muliari Muliari; Mardiana Mardiana
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 2: November 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2458

Abstract

The waters of Aceh Jaya are home to six distinct species of Panulirus spp lobsters, specifically Panulirus penicillatus, P. longipes, P. ornatus, P. polyphagus, P. versicolor, and P. homarus. The study was carried out in 2022 within the aquatic territory of Aceh Jaya Regency. The lobster fishermen at the research area employ gill nets as their fishing gear. The data collection approach involves doing direct field observations and performing identifications in the laboratory. The analysis of the data is then carried out using descriptive techniques. During lobster fishing operations, fishermen engage in a daily routine that involves setting and hauling the fishing gear once a day. This process lasts for 16 hours and includes lifting the catch onto land. Analysed data on the six species of lobster (Panulirus spp) taken by lobster fisherman, specifically Panulirus penicillatus, P. longipes, P. ornatus, P. polyphagus, P. versicolor, and P. homarus. All six varieties of lobster have different morphological characteristic based on the color and shape of the maxilliped.
Growth and survival performance of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.) added tarum leaf flour (Indigofera zollingeriana) Vera Gustria; Fazril Saputra; Yusran Ibrahim; Fitria Rahmayanti; Irna Martisa; Maulida Kisma; Ariansyah Ariansyah
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2476

Abstract

The catch of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.) has been caught from nature. Continuous fishing will lead to extinction in its habitat. Efforts made to anticipate this are carried out in the cultivation process. In fish farming, feed has a role as a source of nutrition for the growth process and survival of fish to be cultivated. Feed needs to support growth must have the right or appropriate nutritional content. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of adding tarum leaf meal (Indigofera zollingeriana) added to the feed by looking at the growth rate and survival of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.). This study used a complete randomized design (CRD), which consisted of four treatments then each treatment was repeated three times. The treatment.ie P0: control, P1: 10%, P2: 20%, and P3: 30% additional needle leaf flour. The test parameters observed were weight gain, length gain, feed conversion ratio, specific growth rate and survival. The results ANOVA test showed that the feed added with tarum leaf flour had a significant effect (P<0,05) on length increase and specific growth rate, and there was no significant effect (P>0,05) on weight gain, feed conversion ratio, and survival.
Identification of microplastics content in milkfish (Chanos chanos), water and sediment in ponds in Muncung Village, Kronjo District Muhammad Figo Azuri; Dodi Hermawan; Desy Aryani
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2477

Abstract

Plastic is a product that is currently popular among people, but over time plastic can be dangerous for the environment. Plastic can degrade into smaller particles known as microplastics. Microplastics in waters can harm aquatic biota such as fish. The size of microplastics is so small that it easily enters the fish's body, settles in the digestive tract and affects the fish's life cycle. Apart from biota, microplastics also pollute water and sediment. The aim of this research is to determine the abundance of microplastics and identify the characteristics of microplastics in milkfish in ponds in Muncung Village. The method used is take fish from ponds at 6 stations along with water and sediment. The fish were dissected and the digestive organs and flesh were removed, while the water and sediment were treated with NaCl. The microplastics found will be tested by FTIR to determine the polymer. The results of the observations showed that there were 3 types of microplastics, namely fragments, fibers and films. The highest abundance in organs was in the intestine, while microplastics were also found in water and sediment. FTIR test results show 6 plastic polymers in milkfish, namely ABS, latex, PVC, PP, EVA and nitrile. Keywords: Microplastics, milkfish, FTIR, Muncung Village
Supplementation of tarum leaf flour (Indigofera zollingeriana) in commercial feed to enhance the growth performance and survival rate of seurukan fish (Osteochilus vittatus) Irna Martisa; Fazril Saputra; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Dini Islama; Vera Gustria; Ariansyah Ariansyah; Maulida Kisma
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2478

Abstract

Pakan merupakan komponen yang menunjang pertumbuhan dan sintasan dalam budidaya ikan. Salah satu bahan baku alternatif yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pakan ikan yaitu daun tarum (Indigofera zollingeriana). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan daun tarum (Indigofera zollingeriana) terhadap kinerja pertumbuhan pada ikan seurukan. Penelitian ini terdiri dari lima perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan penggunaan tepung daun tarum terdiri dari P0 (tanpa penambahan tepung daun tarum/kontrol), P1 (penambahan tepung daun tarum 5%), P2 (penambahan tepung daun tarum 10%), P3 (penambahan tepung daun tarum 15%), P4 (penambahan tepung daun tarum 20%). Hasil analisis sidik ragam (ANOVA) menunjukkan bahwa pemberian dosis tepung daun tarum pada pakan komersial berpengaruh nyata (P<0.05) terhadap performa pertumbuhan ikan serukan. Dosis terbaik untuk meningkatkan performa pertumbuhan ikan seurukan adalah perlakuan 4 dengan dosis 20%. Nilai P4 yang terdiri dari nilai sintasan 98.33%, pertambahan bobot ikan sebesar 3.98 gram, pertambahan panjang sebesar 3,36 cm, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 3.81%/hari, dan rasio konversi pakan sebesar 1.06. Kata kunci: Seurukan, daun tarum, pertumbuhan, sintasan.
Effectiveness of viterna addition to feed on survival and growth rate of freshwater pomfret (Colossoma macropomum) Antoni Antoni; Suri Purnama Febri; Siti Komariyah; Teuku Fadlon Haser; Herlina Putri Endah Sari; Rachmawati Rusydi; Yusrizal Akmal
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2481

Abstract

Pomfret (Colossoma macropomum) is one of the freshwater fish commodities that is widely cultivated and widely consumed by Indonesian people. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of doses of viterna addition on feed to the survival and growth rate of pomfret. The method used in this study was an experimental method with four treatments and repeated three times. Viterna doses were PI: 0 ml (control), P2: 10 ml, P3: 15 ml and P4: 20 ml. The result showed that there was a significant effect on absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, and daily growth rate. While the survival and feed conversion rate did not have a significant effect. The highest absolute length growth result was P4=3.82 cm, while the lowest absolute length growth result was P1 3.01 cm. The highest absolute weight growth result was P4 9.88 g, while the lowest absolute weight growth was P1 6.40 g. The highest daily growth rate was P4 2.35%, while the lowest daily growth rate was P1 1.77%. From the results of adding viterna with different doses to the feed, the higher the dose of viterna given, the resulting growth has a better category.
Used of the light attractor in traps for catches in Bengkunat Waters, Pesisir Barat Regency Aprilia Syah Putri Putri; Rama Agus Mulyadi; Denta Tirtana; Ayang Armelita Rosalia; Roma Yuli Hutapea
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2490

Abstract

Pesisir Barat is one of the locations that has a great opportunity for capture fisheries activities in Lampung. Bubu is a passive fishing gear, made of thick steel frames, woven nets with small openings. Bubu is usually used to catch fish or other small crustaceans, by luring them to swim and trapping them inside. In this study, we used a light attractor as bait. Thus, increasing the effect of the trap. It exploits the phototactic behavior exhibited by many fish species, which are attracted by light itself, or preys on light-attracted phototactic invertebrates. In this study we used two kinds of traps. First, those with light attractors, then those without light attractors. The purpose of this study was to determine the composition of the catch and comparing the result of both traps. This research was carried out from June to July 2022 with an estimated water depth of ±4-6 meters. The trap size is 120 cm x 70 cm x 80 cm. The composition of the catch on trap fishing gear consisted of several types of catch including blue-spotted grouper, red snapper, kuniran, baronang, cuttlefish, shrimp, squid and octopus. The result are quite different. The traps with LEDs having more result compared to traps without LED modifications.
Feasibility of cantang grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x lanceolatus) hatchery in Klatakan Village, Kendit District, Situbondo Regency Rangga Idris Affandi; Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2491

Abstract

Cantang grouper has a very promising market for aquaculture industry. Situbondo Regency is one of the grouper seed producers with quite a large number of cultivators. One of them is in the Klatakan Village, Kendit District. The cantang grouper hatchery business cannot be separated from the economic aspect of the financial feasibility of the business. The aim of the research is to analyze the financial feasibility of the cantang grouper hatchery business in Klatakan Village, Kendit District, Situbondo Regency. This research was carried out in July-August 2019 in Klatakan Village, Kendit District, Situbondo Regency. Data collection was carried out through direct observation and the sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling, that is, the researcher had certain considerations in taking samples or determining samples for certain purposes. The research results obtained were a profit of Rp. 166,133,600/year with an R/C Ratio of 1.9. Break Even Point (BEP) value in rupiah Rp. 122,808,219 and Break Even Point (BEP) in units of 34,217. Payback Period analysis obtained a value of 1.7 years or 1 year 8 months. It can be concluded that the cantang grouper hatchery business is profitable and feasible by looking at several of these indicators.
Development of fish protein concentrate-fortified savory granola bar as a ready-to-eat food high in protein Reni Tri Cahyani; Hasmini Hasmini; Laode Muhamad Hazarin Nadia
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2494

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan sebagai ready-to-eat food tinggi protein pengganti sarapan. Penelitian terdiri dari empat formulasi savory granola bar yang berbeda (Kontrol, F1, F2 dan F3). Parameter uji meliputi kadar air, kadar abu, kadar lemak, kadar protein, kadar karbohidrat, total energi dan Angka Kecukupan Gizi (AKG). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang nyata antar formulasi terhadap komposisi kimia savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan (P<0,05). Savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan mengandung kadar air sebesar 9,58-12,75%; abu sebesar 4,18-4,48%; protein sebesar 69,72-70,21%; lemak sebesar 1,03-1,26% dan karbohidrat sebesar 11,92-15,01%. Savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan mengandung total energi sebesar 337,82-350,07 kkal/100 g lebih rendah dari total kalori granola bar komersial (542,31 kkal/100g). Penambahan konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan dapat meningkatkan kandungan protein dan total energi pada savory granola bar serta memenuhi 12-20% kebutuhan gizi harian usia produktif. Savory granola bar terfortifikasi konsentrat protein ikan bulan-bulan berpotensi digunakan sebagai ready-to-eat food pengganti sarapan.

Page 11 of 15 | Total Record : 144

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