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Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Almuslim. Jln. Almuslim Matangglumpangdua, Bireuen-Aceh email: jurnal.arwana@gmail.com
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Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan
ISSN : 26570254     EISSN : 27973530     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp
Core Subject :
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan (Arwana: Scientific Journal of Water Aquaculture) merupakan jurnal OJS 3 yang diterbikan oleh Program Studi Akuakultur Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Almuslim Bireuen Aceh dengan nomor p-ISSN 2657-0254 (cetak), e-ISSN 2797-3530 (online) dan terakreditasi Sinta 2 (Nomor 10/C/C3/DT.05.00/2025). Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini merupakan hasil penelitian dosen dan mahasiswa dibidang Akuakultur dan Perikanan serta terbit perdana pada 30 Mei 2019 menggunakan OJS 2. Jurnal Arwana menerbitkan dua edisi setiap tahun, pada bulan Mei dan November setiap tahunnya. Setiap jurnal yang diterbitkan melalui proses double-blind review dalam proses review suatu artikel yang akan disajikan dimana suatu artikel di nilai oleh dua orang reviewer yang tidak mengetahui identitas penulis. Arwana yaitu artikel dalam bentuk hasil penelitian, dan artikel konseptual yang mencakup perikanan ilmu perikanan, yaitu: Budidaya Perikanan, Sumber Daya Perikanan, Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Teknologi Perikanan, Biologi Perikanan dan Kelautan.
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Articles 144 Documents
Degradation rate of palm oil mill effluent in bucket fish cultivation Yusrizal Akmal; Arief Hidayat Zulkifli; Mona Fattya Anisha; Sithra Almunadiya; Irfannur Irfannur; Muliari Muliari
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 1: Mei 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i1.1941

Abstract

This study aims to assess the level of degradation of palm oil mill effluent (POME) contamination as a medium for growing kale and catfish in a bucket fish cultivation system. This study used a completely randomized design consisting of four treatments and three replications. The treatments in this study were variations in the concentration of POME added to the culture media consisting of Control (0 mg.L-1), A (1,565 mg.L-1), B (2,347 mg.L-1), and C (3,130 mg.L-1). The test fish used were 5-7 cm catfish, 20 fish per bucket obtained from a local BBI, while the kale used was obtained from commercially sold seeds. Budikdamber maintenance time was conducted for 30 days and then analyzed by ANOVA. The parameters examined included the degradation rate of COD, TSS, phosphate, nitrate, and ammonia, pH, DO, and temperature of the cultivation media. The results showed that there was a decrease in COD, phosphate, nitrate and ammonia levels with increasing LCKS concentration, while TSS degradation showed a decrease with increasing POME concentration. The 3,130 mg.L-1 treatment, although showing a significant decrease in DO levels and an increase in pH, was still within the range allowed in fish cultivation. This indicates that the budikdamber system is less effective in decomposing the POME content and maintaining aquaculture water quality parameters.
Characteristics of body scrub from seaweed (Ulva lactuca) and turmeric rhizome (Curcuma longa) Leku Putri Raihanna; Dini Surilayani; Ginanjar Pratama; Afifah Nurazizatul Hasanah
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 1: Mei 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i1.1943

Abstract

Ulva lactuca is one of the green seaweeds that widely developed as a cosmetic preparation. U. lactuca has the potential to be used as seaweed salt and the residue of seaweed salt can be used as a body scrub preparation material. In addition, natural ingredients that can be used for cosmetic preparations are turmeric (Curcuma longa) rhizome. This study aimed to determine the optimum formulation and the best physical characteristics of seaweed (U. lactuca) and turmeric (C. longa) rhizomes. This study was experimental with four treatments and two replications, the concentration of the scrub preparation was 7% U. lactuca salt residue and 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% turmeric rhizome powder. The best body scrub preparation is the F3 treatment with a pH value, viscosity and spreadability that meets the requirements for cosmetic preparations, all treatments can moisturize the skin and do not cause irritation to the skin, has an M/A emulsion type, a body scrub preparation that is stable, has the appearance, texture, panelists preferred color and aroma. All treatments showed that formulations with the addition of gram residues of U. lactuca and turmeric rhizome could affect the characteristics of the resulting scrub preparations.
Caracteristics of sunscreen from seaweed porridge (Turbinaria conoides) and galangal extract (Alpinia galangal) Neneng Sulastri; Dini Surilayani; Ginanjar Pratama; Afifah Nurazizatul Hasanah
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 1: Mei 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i1.1945

Abstract

Natural ingredients that have sunscreen activity, namely galangal (Alpinia galanga) have a role in absorbing UV rays. Seaweed (Turbinaria. conoides) contains alkaloids, tannins, antioxidants, fucoxanthin. Many cases of skin damage due to harmful cosmetic ingredients and exposure to UV rays have encouraged the authors to explore the natural wealth of seaweed and galangal into skin care products. The aim of the study was to determine the optimum formulation and evaluate the best characteristics of seaweed and galangal sunscreen cream preparations. This research was experimental with four treatments and three replications giving concentrations of seaweed and galangal F0 (control), F1(1:1), F2(1:2), F3(2:1). The tests carried out included hedonic, homogeneity, centrifugal, viscosity, SPF, humidity and pH tests. The hedonic results show significant differences in color parameters (F3). All treatments produced cream type (O/W) and were homogeneous, there was no phase change in the centrifugal test. The viscosity and pH values meet the requirements and can moisturize, the highest SPF value (F2) is 3.67 in the minimum category. The more addition of seaweed affects the color characteristics. The more galangal added, the higher the SPF. Of all the treatments, the formulation with the addition of seaweed and galangal affected the characteristics of the resulting cream.
The diversity of seluang fish (Danionidae, Rasbora) in the swamp waters of Cinta Marga village Ogan Ilir regency South Sumatra Muslim Muslim; Danang Yonarta; Mochamad Syaifudin; Elva Dwi Harmilia
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 2: November 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1946

Abstract

Ikan seluang (Danionidae; Rasbora) merupakan ikan perairan tawar. Genus Rasbora memiliki keragaman speises paling tinggi dibandingkan genus lain dari Famili Danionidae. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menginventarisasi jenis-jenis ikan seluang dari perairan rawa lebak Desa Cinta Marga Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan. Metode penelitian yakni survey dan purposive random sampling. Penentuan lokasi sampling berdasarkan informasi dari nelayan setempat. Alat tangkap ikan yang digunakan yaitu bubu, waring, dan lulung. Hasil penelitian diperoleh enam spesies ikan seluang, yakni Rasbora argyrotaenia, Rasbora sumatrana, Rasbora lacrimula, Rasbora lateristriata, Rasbora trileneata, dan Rasbora caundimaculata. Kelimpahan masing-masing spesies relativ masih tinggi. Keenam spesies tersebut dimanfaatkan masyarakat lokal sebagai ikan konsumsi. Keenam spesies berpotensi dijadikan ikan hias, sehingga penelitian domestikasi keenam spesies tersebut sangat disarankan.
Non specific immune response of batik lobster (Panulirus longipes) at different salinity Muhammad Haikal Abdurachman; Adi Suriadin; Zulfiani Zulfiani
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 2: November 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1960

Abstract

Salinity has gave significant impact to stress levels that trigger of adjustment hemocyst with surroundings.The research aims to identify the Ideal maintenance of salinity on batik lobster (Panulirus longipes). It was conducted during at ninety days for maintanance period from September 2019 to Januari 2020 in Mata Shrimp Seeds Center, Kendari City. The Animals studied were batik lobsters (P. longipes) caught by nature with the male lobsters weighed 235±60 g and females were 237±50 g and total lobster under testing of 36 lobsters. The research had several test paremeters used to determine the effect of salinity such Osmotic Pressure (TKO), Total Hemocyte Count (THC) and histology of female gills. The statistical test Univariate Analysis of Variance and Duncan Test if (P<0.05) just used TKO parameters. The study discovered that TKO value of 833-1318 mOsmo/L with salinity exerting a strong influences (P<0.05). THC parameters of males showed a low stress response with a range of 3x106 - 14x106 cells/mL, it contrasts with the females had a high stress response with a range of 3x106 - 25x106cells/mL. The Conclusion was the male lobsters gave a low stress response with the ideal salinity of the cultivation, especially at 31⁰/ₒₒ and 34⁰/ₒₒ ware based on good response of maintenance TKO values and low stress levels on THC values
Sampul Depan, Kata Sambutan, Pengurus, Daftar Isi Arwana, Sampul Belakang Vo. 4 No. 1 (Mei 2022)
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 4 No 1: Mei 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

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Abstract

Sampul Depan, Kata Sambutan, Pengurus, Daftar Isi Arwana, Sampul Belakang Vo. 4 No. 1 (Mei 2022)
Sampul Depan, Kata Sambutan, Pengurus, Daftar Isi Arwana, Sampul Belakang Vo. 4 No. 2 (November 2022)
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 4 No 2: November 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

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Abstract

Sampul Depan, Kata Sambutan, Pengurus, Daftar Isi Arwana, Sampul Belakang Vo. 4 No. 2 (November 2022)
Identification and abundance of plankton as an indicator of the presence of mahseer fish (Tor sp.) in the Leuser River Lokop Area, East Aceh, Aceh Risdian Syahputra; Suri Purnama Febri; Teuku Fadlon Haser; Andri Yusman Persada; Suraiya Nazlia
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 1: Mei 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i1.1969

Abstract

The abundance of plankton can describe aquatic life. The Jurung fish is a plankton feeder freshwater fish which has high economic value. This study aimed to identify plankton recognition as an indicator of the presence of Jurung fish (Tor sp.) in the Leuser area of the Lokop River in Aceh and analyze the physico-chemical factors associated with attracting plankton in the Lokop River. This research was conducted from February to March 2021. The research showed that the number of types of plankton found in the Lokop river was 17 types (13 phytoplankton and 4 zooplankton). Diversity index value of 1.538364 – 2.133691 and evennes index of 0.542975 - 0.753099 were classified as mesotropic waters with moderate fertility levels. In general, based on observations of plankton in the Lokop river, Jurung fish could be cultivated from upstream to downstream. However, it is better to be at station 1 (upstream) because there are still a lot of plankton species so that the food needs of the Jurung fish can be fulfilled.
Effectiveness of Chlorella sp. in phytoremediation of different wastewater in North Aceh Rachmawati Rusydi; Mahdaliana Mahdaliana; Isra Ambia; Muliani Muliani; Prama Hartami
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 2: November 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1976

Abstract

Chlorella  sp. is microalgae species used to treat wastewater and can grow and develop well inside contaminated environments by interweaving symbiosis with bacterial decomposers. This study purposed to evaluate the effectiveness of Chlorella sp. in the phytoremediation of different wastewater from North Aceh. This research used the experimental laboratory method with an experimental design Non-Factorial Completely Randomized Design. The treatment factor was different wastewater obtained from North Aceh consisting of A: domestic wastewater, B: tofu wastewater, and C: slaughterhouse wastewater repeated three times. The observed parameters were water quality parameters (temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, biological oxygen demand, nitrate, and phosphate concentration, decrement of organic materials, and microalgae growth. The result showed that Chlorella sp. could remediate the wastewater by decreasing the organic materials in the wastewater. The temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen in wastewater were optimal for Chlorella’s life. Implementation of Chlorella sp. gave a significant effect (p<0.05) on the efficiency of organic materials decrement in wastewater, namely BOD 64,6%-65%, nitrate 76,8%-91,2%, and phosphate 72,7%-94,6%. Furthermore, the suitable wastewater for Chlorella sp. growth with its highest peak value (p<0,05) was the slaughterhouse wastewater. The recommended wastewater was slaughterhouse remediated by Chlorella sp. to be used as cultivation media of fish.
Effect of vitaliquid multivitamin addition and cassava leaf flour to feed on the growth and survival of saline tilapia fry (Oreochromis niloticus) Inge Eka Nur Wahyu; Nuhman Nuhman
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 5 No 2: November 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2001

Abstract

Saline tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a fish that is relatively easy to maintain in fresh or brackish water conditions. Adding cassava leaf meal and multivitamin vitaliquid to the feed can increase the high appetite of fish and accelerate the growth of saline tilapia. This research was  implemented to find the effectiveness of multivitamin vitaliquid on the growth and survival rate of saline tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The rule used is an experiment with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), four treatments and six replications. Data showed that the largest absolute weight growth was achieved by P4 of 4.98 ± 3.14 grams, while the smallest result was at P1 which was 2.78 ± 0.21 grams. The greatest absolute length growth was achieved at P3 resulting in a length of 2.3 ± 0.86 cm, while the smallest result was at P1 which was 1.3 ± 0.41. The highest specific growth rate was achieved at P3  11.35 ± 0.57%, while the lowest was at P2 of 9.53 ± 1.58%. The highest survival rate of saline tilapia was found in P1 at 95%, while the lowest was found in P3 and P4 which had no different results, 81.7%. The effectiveness of multivitamin vitaliquid in commercial feed given cassava leaf flour in terms of absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, specific growth rate and survival of saline tilapia fry is very effective compared to just being given pellet feed.

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