Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
Website

Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,944 Documents

135 136 137 138 139

HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA MENTAL DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA PADA TENAGA KEPERAWATAN DAN TENAGA KEBIDANAN DI PUSKESMAS MLATI II SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Ardiyanti, Nofia; Wahyuni, Ida; Suroto, Suroto; Jayanti, Siswi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.513 KB)

Work fatigue is a reduction in work capacity and endurance due to personal or physiological factors which may lead to decreased alertness, concentration and thoroughness resulting in accidents at work. Each job includes work load, both physical and mental, depending on workers' skill level, physical fitness, nutritional status, sex, age, and body size. This study aims to determine the relation of mental workload, history of disease, nutritional status, work period, age, and sex with work fatigue in nursing and midwifery personnel at Mlati II Public Health Center in Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study is conducted in mix methods (combination of quantitative and qualitative study). The population of this study are nursing and midwifery personnel in number of 21 persons, with sampled is total population. In depth interview was conducted on 3 respondents with very tired fatigue level and respondents wtih very high mental workload. Work fatigue rates were measured using reaction timer device and in depth interview, mental workloads using NASA TLX questionnaire and in depth interview and nutritional status with Body Mass Index (BMI) measurements. The measurement of work fatigue and mental workload were supported by in-depth interview. Statistical analysis using Rank Spearman test resulted in significant relationship between mental work load with work fatigue (p=0.013), nutritional status (p=0.022), and age (p=0.034). In addition, the study showed no correlation between disease history and work fatigue (p=0.172), length of service (p=0.236), and sex (p= 0.095). This research recommends that respondents can take advantage f the rest time by listened to light music to relax the mind.

APLIKASI TEORI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PADA PARTISIPASI WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DALAM PEMERIKSAAN IVA DI KELURAHAN KALIBANTENG KULON Inten Ayu Titisari; Emmy Riyanti; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Cervical cancer is one of the most suffered cancer by women in the world, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. Cervical cancer is also the third leading cause of death in the world. So it’s necessary to do prevention, one of them is by conducting Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (IVA). The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between several factors based on Health Belief Model’s theory with the participation of childbearing age women in IVA examination. This research was a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. From a population of 926 childbearing woman that still sexually active in Kalibanteng Kulon Urban Village, 87 sample of childbearing age woman was obtained using the Lemeshow calculation and selection used simple random sampling technique. Data collection by interview using questionnaire. Data analysis carried out are univariate and bivariate with chi square test. Most respondents haven’t conducted an IVA examination (90.8%). Most of them were in young adults age, namely 18-39 years (67.8%), at the higher education level (67.8%), and married (100%). Most respondents have high knowledge (58.6%), high susceptibility perception (59.8%), high severity perception (56.3%), high benefits perception (64.4%), high barrier perception (52.9 %), lack of health worker support (62.1%) and lack of family support (66.7%). The results showed that the related variables were knowledge (p= 0.019), perception of barriers (p= 0.002), and health worker support (p= 0.049). It’s necessary to increase the role of health workers to increase childbearing age woman’s knowledge and reduce perceived barriers.

HUBUNGAN PRAKTIK PENCEGAHAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DBDPADA ANAK USIA 5-14 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MRANGGEN I KABUPATEN DEMAK Mualifah, Zuyyinatul; Martini, Martini; Hestiningsih, Retno; Yuliawati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.722 KB)

Angka kesakitan DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mranggen I terus meningkat setiap tahunnya dan angka nya selalu >51/100.000 penduduk bahkan semakin tahun kasus nya semakin tinggi diatas target Nasional.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan praktik pencegahan dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue (DBD) pada anak usia 5-14 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mranggen I Kabupaten Demak. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi kasus dalam penelitian ini adalah anak usia 5-14 tahun yang terdata menjadi penderita DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mranggen I dari April 2016-Agustus 2017 dengan sampel kasus sebanyak 42 kasus. sampel kontrol adalah 42 anakÂ usia 5-14 tahun yang sama sekali belum pernah menderita DBD. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan Chi Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan menggantung pakaian, dan penggunaan kelambu tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD pada anak usia 5-14 tahun. Sedangkan penggunaan repellent (p value= 0,004;OR=4; 95% CI OR=1,614-9,910), danpenggunaan obat anti nyamuk (p value=0,001;OR=12; 95% CI OR=4,090-35,208), berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD pada anak usia 5-14 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mranggen I Kabupaten Demak. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu penggunaan repellent dan penggunaan obat anti nyamuk berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD pada anak usia 5-14 tahun. Para orang tua disarankan untuk memberikan upaya perlindungan diri pada anak terhadap penularan DBD dengan menggunakan repellent saat ke sekolah atau keluar rumah.Â

HUBUNGAN SHIFT KERJA DAN DURASI MENGEMUDI DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA PADA PENGEMUDI BUS RAPID TRANSIT KORIDOR I KOTA SEMARANG Siti Nur Jayanti; Baju Widjasena; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Fatigue was body protection mechanism to avoid further damage so recovery Fatigue was a body protection mechanism that can prevent any further damage because of recovery after a break. Drivers expected to run dynamic and complex job with repetitive tasks and needed ongoing attention. These job was extremely tiring. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of shift work and duration of driving associated with fatigue in the Bus Rapid Transit Drivers Coridor I Terminal Mangkang – Terminal Penggaron. The independent variable in this study was fatigue. While the dependent variable were work shift and duration of driving.. This study was observational analytic with cross sectional study approach. The research instrument were questionnaires, observation sheets and Deary Liewald Reaction Time. This study took a sample of 40 drivers using the total sampling method. The measurement results showed that drivers had mild and moderate fatigue. Chi-square statistical test results showed that there were no relationship between work shift (p = 0,747) and duration of driving (p = 0,519) with fatigue. It is recommended that BLU Trans Semarang should provide rest place for the drivers and stand-by drivers at Terminal Mangkang. It's suggested that the BRT drivers should maintain a healthy lifestyle by reducing smoking and stretching the legs, arms, shoulders and the entire body to release muscle tension when getting some rest.

HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN PIK-KRR DENGAN KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG PADA SISWA SMA X SEMARANG TRIWULAN II TAHUN 2017 Herpina Simarmata; Farid Agusyahbana; Atik Mawarni; Djoko Nugroho
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The results of KOMNAS PAI's latest study in 2010 on 4,500 junior and senior high school students in 12 major cities in Indonesia obtained the result of kissing, oral sex or petting (93.7%), not virgin (62.7%) and had done abortion (21.2%). Special programs focusing on adolescent reproductive health in order to ensure the fulfillment of sexual and reproductive health rights in order to provide reproductive health information as early as possible in adolescents is through the Center for Information and Counseling of Adolescent Reproductive Health (PIK-KRR). PIK-KRR located in SMA Negeri 3 Semarang is one of PIK-KRR that has been formed and actively run its activities in Semarang city since 2014. The purpose of research to analyze the relationship of perception about service management of PIK-KRR with satisfaction of visitor at SMA Negeri 3 Semarang student in 2017. This research uses explanatory research type of research with cross sectional study approach. The sample of this study uses a total population of 27 people. The result of univariate analysis shows that the perception variable about PIK-KRR service management is still poor on the implementation and supervision indicators. Variables of visitor satisfaction on aspects of tangiable, reliability, assurance and emphaty are still less satisfactory. Rank Spearman correlation statistic test shows p value 0.0001 means there is a perception relation about PIK-KRR service management with visitor satisfaction. In this study, respondent age variable is not confounding variable (counfounding), with Rank Spearman correlation test showed that age is not related to perception about service management of PIK-KRR (pvalue 0,334) and with visitor satisfaction (pvalue 0,636). Result of analysis of influence test indicate that perception about service management of PIK-KRR have an effect on visitor satisfaction with R Square value 0,585. Advice for the school as a provider of services PIK-KRR are Improved service management of PIK-KRR by way of counseling for officers to provide important information in according to the guideline of PIK-KRR management from BKKBN and Providing training to PIK-KRR officers aimed at improving communication skills in providing information on adolescent reproductive health as well as in counseling.

EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT BAHAN BERBAHAYA DAN BERACUN (B3) DI RUMAH SAKIT TK. II 04.05.01 dr. SOEDJONO MAGELANG Nila Himayati; Tri Joko; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Hospital TK. II 04.05.01 dr. Soedjono Magelang is a grade B hospital which already has accreditation plenary. Health care facilities has side result was medical and non medical waste. Medical waste generated belongs to the hazardous materials and toxic waste. Hazardous and toxic medical solid waste has mandatory be well managed must be managed properly in the waste began to phase reduction and sorting, storage phase and the transport phase to reduce the risk of employment, health, and environmental impact. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the management of hospital B3 solid waste from reduction and sorting stage, the storage stage, carriage stage under Regulation Ministry of Environment and Forestry No. 56 in 2015 on Procedures and Technical Requirements for the management of hazardous and toxic of Health Care Facilities. This research is observational research which has qualitative descriptive with cross sectional approach. This research subject is taken using purposive sampling technique that consists of 9 key informants and 3 triangulation informants. The results of this research showed that the average B3 solid medical waste generated each day reach 82.37 kg. Assessment of the evaluation based on the regulation of the Minister of environment and Forestry Number 56 year 2015 get a percentage of 76,39%, which means do not meet the standard of 100%. Problems were found in the stages of management, such as there is no system of labelling on the containers and bags of waste, errors in the storage and transport, as well as negligence officer in usage self tool protection (APD) in the storage and carriage stage.

ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PAJANAN DEBU KAYU PADA PEKERJA DI INDUSTRI MEBEL CV. CITRA JEPARA KABUPATEN SEMARANG Indriyani, Dian; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (104.099 KB)

CV. Citra Jepara is a company that processes wood into furnitureâ€™s product with hectic activity production so it causes indoor air pollution i.e wood dust. Wood dust causes bad impact on health such as respiratory disorder, skin irritation even lung cancer. The purpose of this research was to assess the environmental health risks of wood dust exposure on sanding unit among workers. Sanding unit was chosen because it was the highest dust concentration level in production unit.Â Research design was using cross sectional with analysis of environmental health risk approach (EHRA). Subjectâ€™s population were 30 sanding unit workers and objectâ€™s population was the air in sanding unit workplace. While the subjectâ€™s samples were 30 sanding unit workers (using total sampling method) the objectâ€™s sample was the air in sanding unit workplace with 2 sampling points. Data was analyzed using EHRA stages which were danger identification, respond dose analysis, exposure analysis, and risk characteristics. Result of this research showed that the average of measurement result of total dust concentration in sanding unit was 21,5 mg/m3. Mean weight of worker was 56 kg, mean exposure period was 11 hours,Â mean exposure frequency was 298 days and mean exposure duration was 6 years. It can be concluded that total dust concentration in sanding unit was above the specified quality standard and mean real time exposure of non carsinogenic and carsinogenic effect was classified as safe. However, life time exposure of non carsinogenic and carsinogenic effect was above 1 and classified as risky. Estimated calculation of real time exposure risk showed that workers would be at risk of non cancer in 30 years ahead. Workers would be at risk of cancer in 25 years ahead.

HUBUNGAN PROPORSI VENTILASI BERDASARKAN VOLUME RUANGAN DAN ORIENTASI MATAHARI DENGAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI PUSKESMAS MRANGGEN II KABUPATEN DEMAK Istiqomah Istiqomah; Mursid Rahardjo; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that can be transmitted by patients when coughing from sputum splash containing Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In 2016 Mranggen II Health Center was ranked third with the number of TB patients from 27 health centers in Demak Regency, namely 36 cases with a new case finding rate of 52.48 per 100,000 population. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the proportion of ventilation based on room volume and the orientation of sunlight into the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the region of Mranggen II Public Health Center in Demak Regency. Method: Observational study with case control design. The sample used was 70 respondents consisting of 35 cases and 35 controls. Analysis data using chi-square. Results: The results of bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship and a risk factor for the incidence of pulmonary TB, that was the proportion of ventilation based on room volume (p-value = 0.001, OR = 6.250 with 95% CI = 2.215 - 17.632), and the orientation of sunlight into the house (p-value = 0,0001, OR = 36,000 with 95% CI = 7,299 - 177,553). Conclusion: The proportion of ventilation based on room volume and the orientation of sunlight into the house including risk factors for the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Mranggen II Public Health Center in Demak Regency.

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI BAURAN PEMASARAN DENGAN MINAT PETANI DALAM KEPESERTAAN BPJS KESEHATAN MANDIRI DI KECAMATAN PRACIMANTORO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Manja Mania; Sutopo Patria Jati; Eka Yunila Fatmasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The membership aspect is an indicator of the success of BPJS Health. Farmers as one of the majority workers in Kecamatan Pracimantoro, thus contributing greatly in the membership BPJS Health. Preliminary study results show up to January 2017 household farmers who have been registered in the PBI amounted to 8,505 KK so that about 9,554 KK contribute in the independent participation. The purpose of this research is to know the description farmer interest and analyze factors related to farmer interest in participation of independent health BPJS through perception about marketing mix. This research uses quantitative method and cross sectional research type with sample of 100 farmers in Pracimantoro District, Wonogiri Regency. The results showed that the majority of farmers in Pracimantoro District are less interested in the participation of independent health BPJS (58%). The result of bivariate analysis shows that there is correlation between perception about product (Independent health BPJS) (p = 0,038), perception about premium price (p = 0,009), perception about promotion (p = 0,008) with farmer interest of independent health BPJS. While unrelated factors were perception about location (p = 0,360). It is recommended to health BPJS to increase promotion especially for farmers in rural areas that are difficult to reach. So farmers understand the concept of BPJS and willing to volunteer to register in the participation of independent health BPJS.

PERBANDINGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI DAERAH PERBUKITAN DAN WILAYAH PESISIR KOTA SEMARANG DITINJAU DARI KOMPONEN IKLIMTAHUN 2012 â€“ 2016 Lestari, Resta; Budiyono, Budiyono; Dewanti, Niki Astorina Yunita
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.233 KB)

Infectious diseases such as ARI caused by viruses and other microoganisms are sensitive to temperature, humidity, and ambient environmental conditions. In Semarang, the temperature and humidity has increased 0.1Â°C and 1.6% respectively during 2011-2015. ARI in children under 5 years had increased during 2012-2015 The study aimed to analyze the differences of ARI occurrence in hilly areas and coastal areas of Semarang City from 2012 to 2016 in terms of climate component. This research is an analytic research with cross sectional approach. Methods of data analysis using Independent T-Test and Mann Whitney with Î± = 5%. Data of ARI occurrence was obtained from monthly report of ARI in child undier five years at primary health care of Mijen and primary health care of Bandarharjo. Data of climate (air temperature, humidity and rainfall) was obtained from Agency for Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics (BMKG) Semarang. Mean of ARI occurrence in Mijen was 156 cases, air temperature was 26,4 oC, humidity was 76,2% and rainfall was 338,9 mm/month. Mean of ARI in Bandarharjowas 276 cases, air temperature was 28.2 oC, humidity was 76.5% and rainfall was 176.1 mm/month. There are differences of ARI occurrence, air temperature and rainfall in Mijen and Bandarharjo and ARI occurrence based on temperature (<0.01; <0.01; <0.01; <0.01). There is no differences of humidity in Mijen and Bandarharjo, ARI occurrence based on humidity and rainfall (0.585; 0.119; 0.871). This study concluded air temperature has potential impact to ARI.

Page 137 of 195 | Total Record : 1944

135 136 137 138 139

Filter by Year

2014 2024

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 12, No 3 (2024): MEI 2024 Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JULI Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER Vol 11, No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): MARET Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI Vol 10, No 6 (2022): NOVEMBER Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JULI Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER Vol 9, No 5 (2021): SEPTEMBER Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER Vol 7, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): MEI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI Vol 2, No 6 (2014): NOVEMBER Vol 2, No 5 (2014): SEPTEMBER Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone +6281333033548

Journal Mail Official fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA