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Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2963931X     DOI : -
Core Subject :
International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law is a international conference to identify the transforming and restructuring law strategy for finally find solution based. In conclusion, the public had basic tendencies and patterns towards law have been revealed. A pandemic that is followed by a crisis creates a situation when society and the law are transformed according to social change. Legal transformation and restructuring is a challenge that emerged during and after the pandemic as a consequence of the social changes that occurred in society.
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Articles 389 Documents
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Forest Protection against Illegal Logging (In the Forest Area of Perhutani Public Company Mantingan Forest Management Unit, Rembang Regency, Central Java) Amar Lukman Hakim; Nuria Siswi Enggarani
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This research is a study of forest protection against illegal logging in the Forest area of Perhutani Public Company Mantingan Forest Management Unit, Rembang. The method used in this research is qualitative research method. In this study researchers used a sociological juridical approach, the role of the government in forest protection against illegal logging in the Forest area of the Public Company Perhutani Mantingan Forest Management Unit, namely by conducting preemptive activities such as communicating and raising awareness to the public of the impact of illegal logging and providing socialization related to penalties for illegal loggers. The government also carries out preventive activities such as prevention activities against illegal logging by forming teams to protect forest areas. Meanwhile, the policy taken by the government of the Forest area of the Perhutani Public Company Mantingan Forest Management Unit of Rembang is repressive activities where the government will take action against perpetrators of illegal logging. Based on this, it can be concluded that the community and government have an important role in maintaining and preventing illegal logging activities that can damage the forest and will pose a serious threat to the flora and fauna in the forest area.
An Analysis of The Professional Separation of Educators (Lecturers) and Political Party Participants in The Civil Servant in The 2024 Election Taufiq Hidayat; M. Junaidi
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Political parties can be interpreted as a means for citizens to participate in the management of the state. Political parties are new organisations that have emerged in society, younger than existing organisations in society. Lecturers as state officials, namely the Civil servant (ASN) in their role as educators and as political party participa nts in elections must be able to balance their main duties as a lecturer. As regulated in Law Number 14 of 2005 which discusses teachers and lecturers who have the right to participate in political parties. However, many laws and regulations in Indonesia r egulate the prohibition of state officials to attend elections directly. This research uses one method, namely the juridical normative research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, where the legal materials used are in the form of la ws and regulations as primary legal materials and books, legal journals as secondary legal materials, and other supporting sources through the internet in tertiary legal materials with qualitative descriptive legal material analysis techniques. Universitie s are at the forefront of creating citizens with academics and integrity. The 2024 election is a place to present prospective leaders who have integrity and quality. Lecturers as teaching staff have a role and contribution as parties who maintain the ethics and integrity of a nation's development. The role of universities in the context of elections that are in accordance with the principles of the elections themselves, of course the actors in universities, such as students and lecturers, are the main actor s to encourage this.
Abuse of Drugs for Medicine (Study of Decision Number 111/PID.SUS/2017/PNSAG) Husni Akhmad Husein; Muchamad Iksan
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Even after several decades, we still confront many issues today. Narcotics are one of the topics that have generated controversy up to this point. These days, it is inextricably linked to the global elite's influence over national regulations. The original purpose of narcotics regulations, which had nothing to do with health or medicine, was to control the spice trade. Eventually, many nations adopted the created regulations as the basis for their drug prohibition laws. This subsequently turned into a contentious issue because some drugs have therapeutic uses, and Indonesia is known to be among the nations with the strongest anti-drug policies. Even though now something that has benefits in Islam certainly has the opportunity to be used, because it is the basis of Islam which gives Grace to the whole world. The creation of narcotics is not without reason, it does have drawbacks if used on the wrong person and not only on drugs but on all things. This study will provide a brief overview of narcotics in the medical world. concise, and clear. In this study, the author will also use a normative legal research method which will analyze the existing problems through legal and library materials. And specifically to the case in the decision Number 111 / Pid.Sus / 2017 / PN.Sag which contributed to taking someone's life.
Comparative Study of The European Union's Digital Services Act (DSA) and Electronic Information and Transaction Law No. 1 of 2024 on Alleged Violations of Child Protection on The TikTok Platform Arsyad Fakhri Zainuddin; Diana Setiawati
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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This research discusses the fundamental differences between the European Union's Digital Services Act (DSA) and the Electronic Information and Transaction Law No 1 of 2024 in the context of child protection. The European Union's Digital Services Act regulates online platforms with a holistic and comprehensive approach, while the Electronic Information and Transaction Law No. 1 of 2024 focuses more on the Indonesian context. This research uses a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach. The normative juridical approach is an approach that is carried out based on the main material by examining laws and regulations, theories, concepts, legal principles related to differences in regulatory approaches, implementation, and their impact on child protection on the TikTok platform with descriptive-analysis. The difference between this article and previous research lies in the comparative study of data review. The objectives of this study are (1) to examine the fundamental differences between the European Union's Digital Services Act and the Electronic Information and Transaction Law No. 1 of 2024 in the context of child protection, (2) to describe the impact of these regulations on TikTok's policies and practices in protecting children from the risks that may arise on the platform. The results of this study are that the European Union's Digital Services Act regulates online platforms with a holistic and comprehensive approach, while the Electronic Information and Transaction Law No. 1 of 2024 focuses more on the Indonesian context. The differences between the two include the definition of child protection, platform obligations, complaint mechanisms, sanctions, and content monitoring approaches. However, both aim to protect children from risks in the digital environment. The impact of both regulations on TikTok's policies and practices includes increased platform obligations and responsibilities, transparency, stricter content monitoring, implementation of effective complaint mechanisms, and closer cooperation with government and relevant agencies.
Legal Review of Defamation Case (Analysis of Decision of Surabaya High Court Number 528/Pid/2013/Pt.Sby) Yunni Widhi Astuti; Arief Budiono
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Defamation is one of the many legal issues arising from the realm of cyberspace. There are various reasons behind the emergence of defamation issues. Often, defamation receives different interpretations under the prevailing law. This research is a normative juridical study examining the application of legal norms to a specific event. Legislative approach and literature study approach are combined through the utilization of available data. Secondary data sources consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials are well-managed through descriptive analysis methods to address the issues under review. The objectives of this research include: 1) Understanding the legal basis related to defamation offenses; and 2) Understanding the judges' considerations in criminal decisions related to defamation, with a case study of the decision of the Surabaya High Court Number 528/PID/2013/PT.Sby. The research findings indicate that the Panel of Judges, in deciding criminal cases committed by five Defendants, must first consider the legal provisions stipulated in Article 311 of the Criminal Code. At least there are 3 (three) elements comprising the article. When the elements include, Any Person / Every Person, intentional element, and attacking the honor / good name element. The Panel of Judges felt that the actions of the Defendants had fully met the elements of this article, thus the judge's decision of 6 (six) months imprisonment was in accordance with the applicable law. In addition to considering the criminal articles, the Panel also considers other aspects such as the appeal memory, timeliness, and law enforcement. All considerations are then examined and result in a decision as it should be. The application of the law in line with norms is an obligation that must be fulfilled by the Panel of Judges in order to create social justice that benefits the community.
Legal Aspects of The use of Blockchain Technology in Smart Contracts Bayu Ajie Sugeng Rahayu; Diana Setiawati
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Technology is developing so rapidly that it knows no boundaries. Blockchain smart contracts are one of the real proofs of technological development. This innovation was born out of the urgent need for faster, more convenient, and efficient digital transactions. Its existence is an extension of conventional agreements that have legal validity when the provisions as stated in Article 1243 of the Civil Code are fulfilled. This normatif juridical research is compiled using a statutory approach and the data is obtained from literature studies. Sources of data obtained from primary legal materials in the form of laws and secondary legal materials from literacy that have relevance to the issues raised are then processed with descriptive analysis methods. The objectives are to: 1) Know the legal aspects contained in the use of Blockchain smart contract technology; and 2) Knowing the legal settlement of disputes arising in the use of Blockchain smart contracts. The results of the study indicate that a Blockchain smart contract can be considered a valid agreement if it fulfills the 4 (four) elements of a conventional agreement along with other additional provisions. Its utilization in the cyber world creates friction with international law, so that the implementation, legal protection, and disputes that arise must also pay attention to the provisions of international law. This shows that the Blockchain smart contract is an innovation that provides convenience for the community which also requires more attention, especially its legal status in Indonesia.
Legal Regulations Regarding Cybersecurity and Corporate Legal Liability in Cases of Corporate Data Leakage in Indonesia Elvrida Mutiara Singgih; Diana Setiawati
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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This research discusses criminal law enforcement against current information technology in overcoming cyber crime, and to find out legal liability related to cases of company data leakage in Indonesia. This research uses a normative approach. This research uses main data and additional data. The data collection technique in this research uses literature study, while the analysis technique used in this research uses qualitative analysis. The results of this study are in the form of criminal law enforcement policies against current information technology in overcoming cyber crime, in overcoming cyber crime regulated in Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions Article 27 to Article 31. Then legal liability related to cases of corporate data leaks in Indonesia, regulated in the Personal Data Protection Law which regulates data protection.
Government Policies in Resolving Conflicts between Traditional Markets and Online Markets from A Maqashid Sharia Perspective Hisyam Ramadhan; Syaifuddin Zuhdi
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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In social psychology, there are various ways for people to lead fulfilling lives. There are those who use peaceful paths such as dividing groups, but there are also those who use violent paths such as invading a territory. There are several reasons why traditional educators hesitate to recommend Tiktok Shop to the government. One reason is that people are more comfortable making purchases online. Events that occur in traditional markets and those that occur online can be likened to Islamic sayings based on the Qur'an, Hadith, Ijma, and Qiyash. Descriptive and normative analysis methods will provide clear and concise results as well as examples or actions that can be a springboard for further research. Trade in goods was developed between 1457 and 1540 B.C.. According to article 1457 B.W. According to Syatibi, one way to understand and comprehend maqashid al-syariah is to analyze the lafaz of commands and prohibitions (al-awamir wa an-nawahi) contained in the law. This is because the purpose of prohibitions and orders is to promote health and prevent damage. One of the things that often happens in human life is dispute. Disputes are also a little point of view on problems that arise and cause disruption of living standards because humans are social creatures. The presence of unreliable payment systems in online markets, also known as online marketplaces, causes online shop users who connect with each other through these marketplaces to feel less connected to each other than in traditional markets. Social discord indicates that they experienced social discord and eventually led to the conflict. Their economic weakness is that their sales have decreased since the establishment of online stores in Indonesia. The downside of their technology is that people in traditional markets are not ready to learn and keep up with the rapid advancement of modern technology. Islam teaches us that all truth is in the hands of Allah, and the righteous will always be able to overcome evil. A lack of sense of responsibility makes people feel uncomfortable, especially caretakers of public facilities. There are so many laws that talk about this, mostly about consumer privacy rights when making a purchase or sale.
The Phenomenon of The Spread of Ransomware Virus that Infects Bank Systems and Legal Protection for Victims Affected by Ransomware Attacks Satria Dwi Andyka; Wardah Yuspin
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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This research aims to understand the cases of Ransomware attacks within the banking sector. Rapid technological advance have significantly impacted the digital word, especially banking. The prevalence of Ransomware cases continues to increase each year due to the ineffectiveness of specific legal regulations governing ransomware cases. Additionally, there is a lack clarity regarding legal protection for victims affected by ransomware attacks. This study employs a normative juridical approach. Two sources of data are utilized: primary data source and secondary data. When viewed from Philipus M Hadjon's theoretical perspective, the research findings indicate ineffectiveness as it fails to fulfill other more general or universally applicable Legal Protection Theories. This implies a need for more consensus on legal protection. Many concentrates on specifics laws. This regulation of ransomware cases has not yet fully succeeded in reducing such incidents in Indonesia, as the number of cases continues to rise every year.
Legal Responsibility in Resolving Defaults in The Implementation of A Meeting Hall Rental Agreement Indah Terawati Maharani Putri; Arief Budiono
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Renting a meeting hall is part of an agreement. The definition of an agreement is an action where someone promises to another person or where two people promise each other to carry out something. This article aims to describe legal responsibilities in resolving defaults on the lease of meeting halls. The research method used in this article is normative juridical, a way of analyzing library materials, namely primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the analysis show that legal efforts that can be taken by one of the injured parties can be resolved through non-litigation or litigation processes. This depends on the agreement between both parties, both the renter and the lessor. If it will go through a non-litigation process such as family peace, negotiation, mediation, consolidation and arbitration. Meanwhile, dispute resolution is through litigation, namely by submitting a case to the Court with the aim of obtaining certainty of permanent legal force and obtaining justice in accordance with applicable law. If deliberations have been held but the lessee does not want to pay or the renting party still feels aggrieved, they can file a lawsuit or claim to the District Court or arbitration on the basis of breach of contract.

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