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Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus
ISSN : 23551895     EISSN : 24769304     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.21043/qijis
Core Subject :
The focus of QIJIS is to provide scientific article of islamic studies that developed in attendance through the article publications, research reports, and book reviews. QIJIS journal welcome papers from academicians on theories, philosophy, conceptual paradigms, academic research, as well as religion practices. In particular, papers which consider the following general topics are invited.
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Articles 149 Documents
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Islam and Nationalist Mobilization In Kazakhstan: Post-Soviet Cultural [Re]Framing and Identity [Re]Making Bilal Ahmad Malik
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v11i2.13626

Abstract

This article, embracing Laruelle’s observation that Kazakhstan “presents itself as a bridge linking the Western, Muslim, and Asian worlds” critically explores the intricate dynamics of cultural reframing and identity reconstruction amid post-Soviet nationalist mobilization. Kazakhstan’s steadfast commitment to projecting a ‘bridge image’ for strategic geopolitical advantages is evident through state-mechanized ‘nation branding’ strategies within a ‘soft-authoritarian’ secular political environment conducive to nationalist mobilization. The article methodologically investigates the role of Islam, often obscured in this context, through an analysis of “elite responses” reflecting the state’s stance on religion. The theoretical examination substantiated by thematic analysis of ethnographic data unveils that Islam, strategically instrumentalized for political objectives, exerts a profound influence on the “collective consciousness” of the local populace, predominantly composed of ethnic Kazakhs. This influence significantly contributes to the nuanced [re]construction of tradition, identity, and culture in post-Soviet Kazakhstan, thereby shedding light on the interconnectedness of state-driven narratives, political strategies, and the pivotal role played by Islam in shaping the cultural and identity landscape of the region.
ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR MODEL AT MADRASAH DINIYAH IN KUDUS INDONESIA Kisbiyanto Kisbiyanto
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v1i2.184

Abstract

Quality of educational management depends on organizationalbehavior. Therefore, behaviors must be systematically organized. Thisresearch explains about individual, group, and organizational behavior,especially from view of (1) the value system maintained at madrasahdiniyah, (2) the norm that runs among members of madrasah diniyah,(3) policy/rule that is applied at madrasah diniyah, (4) service climateat madrasah diniyah, and (5) performance, in both organizational healthand productivity. This research is designed in the qualitative approach.Data were gathered by using interview, observation, document, andfocusing on group discussion. The validity and reliability were verifiedby credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability test.The data were analyzed by using interactive model. The result ofresearch (1) the value system maintained at madrasah diniyah consistsof religious values, social values, and scientific values, (2) the normsthat run among members of madrasah diniyah are to obey the rules,obey the ethics, and social dedication, (3) policy/rule that is applied at madrasah diniyah, namely guidance and supervision, tolerance, and harmony, (4) service climate at madrasah diniyah, such as motivation,communication, team work, commitment of social service, andsatisfaction, dan (5) performance consists of both organizational healthand productivity.Based on the result of this research, finally it is recommended to: (1)managers, especially at madrasah diniyah to continuously improvetheir teacher’s competence, (2) community, especially moslem topay more attentions that madrasah diniyah has good teachers to teachtheir students, government, especially education office and religionaffair ministry to make precise decision for improving management ofmadrasah diniyah.Keywords: model, organizational behavior, madrasah diniyah
The Actualization of Liberal Indonesian Multicultural Thought in Developing Community Harmonization Ngainun Naim; Mujamil Qomar
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v9i1.7908

Abstract

Not many Kiai have thoughts about multiculturalism. Kiai M. Sholeh Bahruddin and Kiai Abdullah Syam are considered unique because they have multicultural Islamic thoughts and actualize them in building community harmony. This paper aimed to explore the basis, approach, and channel of Islamic actualization in responding to various challenges. The research method used was the qualitative method with a symbolic interaction approach. The data collection procedures were conducted through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The data were analyzed by following the steps suggested by Saldana, Miles, and Huberman (2013). This study found that the basis for the actualization of multicultural Islamic thoughts of Kiai M. Sholeh Bahruddin and Kiai Abdullah Syam was social, humanistic, cultural, religious, and psychological. The approach used was a synergy between religious, moral, psychological, theological, cultural, social, and educational approaches. Meanwhile, the actualization channels used are through social channels, cultural arts, propaganda, social media, silaturrahim (hospitality in Islam), education levels, and scientific meetings.
Ideological Shifts and Emerging Radicalism: Understanding Identity Contradictions Among Indonesian Madrasah Aliyah Students in East Java Ahmad Subakir; Safii S
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v12i2.28961

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between ideological beliefs, perceptions of national ideology, and tendencies toward violence among students at Islamic senior high schools (Madrasah Aliyah) across East Java, Indonesia. The research addresses growing concerns over youth exposure to radical ideologies within educational and digital environments. Using a cross-sectional quantitative design, data were collected through a validated questionnaire administered to 1,167 students selected by stratified random sampling from state and private schools across urban and rural areas. The instrument measured ideological orientation, religious tolerance, and justification of violence. Michel Foucault’s theory of knowledge and power provides the analytical framework to understand how ideological discourses from families, educators, religious authorities, and online sources influence students’ worldviews. The findings reveal a significant paradox: whereas 87.5 percent of students support Pancasila, the national ideology, and 12.5 percent favor religion-based ideologies such as the khilafah. Moreover, 21 percent endorse intolerant views that may lead to violent attitudes. This ideological ambivalence suggests a fragmentation of civic identity shaped by competing sources of influence. The study underscores the urgent need for integrative educational strategies involving parents, teachers, religious leaders, and digital literacy programs to prevent ideological radicalization and reinforce inclusive civic values among youth.
Neo-patriarchy and the Problem of the Arab Crisis: A Critical Study on Hisham Sharabi’s Works Yoyo Yoyo
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v6i2.3808

Abstract

The paper tries to elaborate the ideas of Hisham Sharabi on Neo-patriarchy culture and its relevance to the current situations. He perceived that Neo-patriarchy as one of main causes of the Arab crisis. According to him, the Arab societies in general did not adopt modernism in its real form. Therefore, rather transforming into modern society they turned into “distorted modernism.” The data of this research particularly are Sharabi’s works that were published during 1980s as crucial period of his intellectual journey. The paper found three major conclusions on neo-patriarchy culture postulated by Sharabi: 1) neo-patriarchy culture is the real form of Arab’s failure in transforming its societies into modern one, it reflected such as in authoritarian political system, economic dependent and social-political fragmentation; 2) criticism is pre-conditions for modern Arab societies’ transformation. One of the efforts to achieve real modernism according to Sharabi is to deconstruct some distorted definitions of democracy, civil society, etc., and build fresh meaning of the terms. 
ANALYZING NOUN PHRASE AS AN ENGLISH READING COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY: Contributing for Understanding English Islamic Text in English Reading Course of STAIN Kudus Ida Vera Sophya
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v2i2.1546

Abstract

Reading comprehension is one of the objectives of English teaching as general English courses in STAIN Kudus. This is in line with the syllabus determined by all of faculties of STAIN Kudus. It states that English which is focus on reading comprehension is oriented to enable students to comprehend English written text. The researcher finds that the students of STAIN Kudus have difficulties in getting the message of the English reading text. They still think Indonesian patterns when they are understanding English text. Structure is one of fundamental building blocks in understanding the English reading text. A text consists of more than one sentence. The first step in understanding a sentence is to locate subject and predicate. Phrase is a group of words that have function as Subject (S), Predicate (P), and Object (O) in the sentence. Therefore, one of the ways to understand a text is mastering how to analyze phrases.
Hashemites’ Custodianship of Jerusalem Islamic Holy Sites Karimah Suleiman Aljedayah; Nabeel Ali Alatoom; Mohammad Ibrahim Abu Jraiban; Mohammad Husni Abumelhim; Abdel-Rahman Abu-Melhim; Mahmoud Ali Rababah
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v10i1.7873

Abstract

This study aims to demonstrate the Jordanian Hashemites’ custodianship of the Islamic sanctities in Jerusalem and their role in preserving its Islamic identity from the attempts of Judaization exposed by the Israeli State. The reigns of his Majesty King Abdullah I and King Hussein (kings of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan) were taken as a model for the study, by presenting the most prominent services provided to Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, such as restoration, renovation, rebuilding, and providing financial and non-financial support to these sanctities. The study concludes that the Hashemites’ custodianship of the Islamic sanctities in Jerusalem was not only connected with the Jordanian-Palestinian relations, but also came out of the Hashemites’ faith in their religious and national duty to preserve Jerusalem identity and stand in the face of any attempt to Judaize, control and divide Jerusalem. This custody began since the era of Sharif Hussein bin Ali and it has continued to the present time.
A Need Analysis on Developing the Muslim Personality Model in Hijrah Ngos for Lesbian, Gay, and Transgender Muslims in Malaysia Muhamad Sa'dan Abdul Aziz; Jaffary Awang; Nur Farhana Abdul Rahman; Mohd Izwan Mohd Yusof; Ahmad Sunawari Long
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 13, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v13i2.29373

Abstract

The Muslim personality represents a crucial synthesis of various components, including aqidah (faith), akhlaq (Islamic ethics), sharia (Islamic law), ibadah (Islamic worship), and other relevant aspects. Devout Muslims prioritize virtues such as compassion, integrity, humility, and respect in their daily lives. Additionally, their personalities are influenced by teachings that emphasize empathy, generosity, and mindfulness. This research seeks to outline the necessity of developing a Muslim Personality Model specifically tailored for Hijrah’s Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in Malaysia, particularly in relation to lesbian, gay, and transgender communities. Using a qualitative approach, the study conducted semi-structured interviews with four experts, deliberately selected based on specific criteria. Thematic analysis was applied to the interview data, involving transcription, coding, and theme identification from verbatim responses. The findings indicate a significant need to develop the Muslim Personality Model within Hijrah NGOs. The study emphasizes that essential elements such as aqidah, sharia, and akhlaq are integral to this model. The proposed model is designed to assist Hijrah NGOs in nurturing enhanced Muslim identities, which is considered vital. Recommendations include a subsequent phase focused on the design and development of the model, utilizing the Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM) to achieve consensus among experts regarding the construct and item development. The final phase will involve a usability evaluation with end users from the Department of Islamic Development Malaysia (JAKIM), State Religious Council, and Hijrah NGOs, including Muhajirah Wafiq (MW) (2019), Pertubuhan Insaf Pahang (PIP) (2013), Pertubuhan Islah Movement (PIM) (2016), and Pertubuhan Hijrah RepubliQue Network (PHRN) (2014).
TAMING POVERTY IN NIGERIA: LANGUAGE, ZAKAT AND NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Hamzah Abdurraheem; Saheed Badmus Suraju
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v1i1.3278

Abstract

Poverty, hunger and unemployment are social scourges ravaging many African countries, Nigeria inclusive. They constitute great obstacles to sustainable development and pose serious threats to security challenges. With her enormous human and material potentials, Nigeria ranks the 23rd poorest country in the world. To tackle the menace of poverty, hunger and unemployment, successive Nigerian governments have initiated series of poverty eradication or poverty-alleviation programmes. But these programmes, due to corruption and inefficient leadership, availed Nigerians nothing, as 61.5% of Nigerians, according to the  National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), are living below $1.25 per day. Against this backdrop, this paper focuses attention on poverty and identifies Zakat, the third pillar of Islam, as a panacea for its alleviation. The paper discovers that lexical repetition, lexical collocation, synonyms, presuppositions and implicature are diverse linguistic features that are woven into the textual fabric of the Glorious Quran to foreground the paramount importance of Zakat as a social security towards poverty reduction.  With a view to promoting national development and security, the paper concludes by advocating for an enabling law establishing a Central Zakat (and Sadaqah) Administrative Board that will be saddled with the responsibilities of collecting Zakat and distributing it to the beneficiaries as stated in Suratu-t-Tawbah,  verse 60 (9:60).
Public Caning: Should it Be Maintained or Eliminated? (A Reflection of Implementation Sharia Law in Indonesia) Muhammad Siddiq Armia
QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v7i2.4974

Abstract

This article investigated the corporal punishment through judicial caning in Aceh, Indonesia. The judicial caning is conducted publicly and easily watched by the crowd, including children. This article aimed to search the facts that occurred during the implementation of judicial canning in Aceh. This study employed a qualitative method, with the interview as the main instrument and also used the black-letter law as a supporting approach. The research finding showed that public caning does not guarantee a deterrent effect on the defendants. In some cases, such as gambling and drinking, some of them will potentially repeat the same cases the following years, because the law concerning gambling and drinking does not accommodate rehabilitation mechanism. Furthermore, children attending the canning process will likely imitate the process in their future life. This research has a clear novelty as publication related to judicial caning is still limited in research and articles regarding the Indonesian legal system.

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