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e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 2355178X     EISSN : 27213218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Library & Information Science
e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” merupakan jurnal elektronik ilmiah berISSN (ISSN: 2355-178X) yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan secara umum meliputi: Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Farmasi, dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Artikel yang dikirim belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak dalam proses penerbitan dalam jurnal ilmiah lain. e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, Mei, dan September.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024" : 10 Documents clear
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Pembentukan Kepribadian pada Siswa SMA Argopuro Panti Kabupaten Jember Aini, Nur; Dewi, Erti Ikhtiarini; Fitria, Yeni
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.42469

Abstract

In the adolescent phase, individuals will experience the process of searching for self-identity related to personality formation in adolescents. One of the factors that influence personality formation in adolescents is the application of parenting styles. This study analyzes the relationship between parenting style and personality construction in SMA Argopuro Panti, Jember Regency students. This study used a correlational research method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was Stratified Random Sampling with a total sample of 151 students. Data collection uses the Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) and Big Five Personality questionnaires. The results showed that the majority received authoritarian parenting parents, namely as many as 86 respondents (57%), and extraversion personalities, as many as 89 respondents (58.9%). The results of the bivariate test with Cramer's V showed that the p-value = 0.000 <0.05 with a correlation coefficient of 0.355. This means a relationship exists between parenting style and the personality formation of SMA Argopuro Panti Jember Regency students. Nurses' role is essential to educate parents and adolescents about parenting styles and adolescent personality.
Resiko Ulkus Kaki Dabetes pada Petani di Madura Indonesia Rofiqi, Muhammad; Sutawardana, Jon Hafan; Kushariadi, Kushariadi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.30355

Abstract

A diabetic foot ulcer is one of the diabetes mellitus complications. The farmer is a job that has a risk for developing diabetic ulcers, especially farmers with diabetes. Farmers pay less attention to protecting their feet, so they risk foot trauma. This study aimed to describe the risk of diabetic foot ulcers in farmers. This was a descriptive observational study conducted at the Palengaan Pamekasan Health Center working area. As many as 76 respondents were chosen using the purposive sampling technique. All respondents were examined using inlow's 60-second diabetic foot instrument. The data were analyzed with univariate analysis. This study found that 72.4% of farmers had a moderate risk of developing diabetic ulcers, and 11,8% of patients were at risk for severe foot ulcers. This data showed that most farmers are at high risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers. Therefore, farmers with diabetes need intensive attention from medical practitioners to provide education on the importance of foot protection while working.
Gambaran Pola Konsumsi Mie Instan Anak Sekolah Dasar pada Keluarga Petani di Wilayah Desa Sumberagung-Jember Safitri, Rizqi Diana; Juliningrum, Peni Perdani; Sulistyorini, Lantin
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.26745

Abstract

Giving frequently instant noodles to children will form a habit, making children only want to consume instant noodles. Consuming instant noodles twice or thrice a week increase risk of cardiometabolic syndromes such as heart disease, stroke and diabetes which are the common causes of death worldwide. This study aimed to describe the pattern of instant noodle consumption among elementary school children of farmer families in Sumberagung Village, Jember Regency. The study used a quantitative descriptive design with a sample of 58 elementary school age children grades IV, V, VI who were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). The result showed that the consumption pattern of Instant Noodles for elementary school children in farming families was in the category of 3-6x/week, >3x/day, 1x/day, and 1-2x/week were 43.1%, 17.2%, 31%, and 8.6%, respectively. This study concluded that the consumption pattern of instant noodles among elementary school children in farmer families in Sumberagung Village, Jember Regency is in a dangerous risk for health. Therefore, it is expected that health workers improve education on Balanced Nutrition Messages (PGS), so that farmer families, especially mothers can prepare healthy, safe and nutritious meals for children and their families.
Pengembangan Pembalut Pintar untuk Deteksi Dini Kondisi Hiperurisemia dan Hiperkolesterolemia Dewi, Itut Septiana; Kuswandi, Bambang; Nugraha, Ari Satia
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.22412

Abstract

Hyperuricemia and hypercholesterolemia’s cases are increasing. Noninvasive early detection method should be develope. Development of smart sanitary napkins based on paper chip biosensors using “Whatman” filter paper through screen printing and immobilized with pH 6 citrate buffer and iron (III)-actress- (1,10-phenanthroline) complex reagent for detection of uric acid and cholesterol oxidase enzymes and reagent 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS)) for cholesterol detection. The analysis of the paper chip biosensor has a response time of 10 minutes for uric acid detection and 25 minutes for cholesterol detection. Uric acid linearity 2 - 20 mg / dL and cholesterol 50 - 500 mg / dL. The LOD and LOQ detection areas for uric acid were 0.322 mg / dL and 0.965 mg / dL, respectively, while the cholesterol detection areas were 8.740 mg / dL and 26.221 mg / dL, respectively. NaCl interference interfering with the detection of uric acid and cholesterol was 5.746% and 6.388%, respectively and creatinine interference interfering with the detection of uric acid and cholesterol was 5.868% and 5.583%, respectively. The precision for uric acid detection was 1.252% (RSD <3.7%) and cholesterol detection was 0.059% (RSD <2.7%). The accuracy (% recovery) for uric acid detection was 100.333% and for cholesterol, the detection was 100.016%. Smart bandages can be used to analyze the initial conditions of hyperuricemia and hypercholesterolemia.
Hubungan Tingkat Nyeri dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Post Operasi di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember Kazharo, Antik; Hakam, Mulia; Murtaqib, Murtaqib
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.19901

Abstract

One of the complaints experienced by patients after surgery is postoperative pain. The impact of postoperative pain that is increasingly severe and uncontrolled can disrupt a person's sleep so that it can affect the quality of sleep. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between pain level and sleep quality in postoperative patients at the Baladhika Husada Hospital, Jember. The independent variable of this study is the level of pain and the dependent variable is the quality of sleep. This research is a correlational study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique with 63 respondents. Data collection used NRS and PSQI questionnaire. Data analysis used spearman test with p value <0.05. The results of this study showed that the most pain levels were moderate and the quality of sleep was poor. There is a relationship between pain level and sleep quality in postoperative patients at Baladhika Husada Hospital, Jember (p value = 0.004, r = 0.358). The results showed that the higher the pain level, the higher the quality of sleep. Therefore the role of nurses is very important by providing pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapeutic interventions to overcome and control patient pain so that the sleep disturbance felt by postoperative patients is reduced
Optimasi Komposisi Hidroksipropil Metilselulosa dan Etil Selulosa dalam Preparasi Hollow Microspheres Kaptopril Irawan, Eka Deddy; Farkha, Fara Sukma; Ameliana, Lidya
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.11911

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition while blood pressure is increasing. The normal value of blood pressure is <120/80 mmHg. One of the drugs used to reduce blood pressure is captopril. Captopril has a short half-time, so it requires repeated administration that allows fluctuations. To solve this shortcoming, an approach was carried out using a controlled delivery system, hollow microspheres. The purpose of this research is to optimize and determine the amount of Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC) and Ethyl Cellulose (EC) polymers that can produce the optimum formula. Optimization is done using the factorial design method. The response that will be observed in this research is the value of entrapment efficiency, buoyancy, and particle size. The optimum formula was obtained in the combination of HPMC and EC amounts in captopril hollow microspheres are 75 mg HPMC and 200 mg EC.
Optimasi Tween 80 dan PEG 400 dalam Self Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System Antibakteri dari Minyak Daun Kemangi Andriyani, Novia; Nurahmanto, Dwi; Kumala Sari, Lusia Oktora Ruma
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.22583

Abstract

Basil has antibacterial activity against Salmonella typhi with essential oils as active compounds. However, its volatile and hydrophobic nature makes it difficult to dissolve in the gastrointestinal tract so a self nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS) is needed. The study aimed to determine the effect of changes in the concentration and interaction of Tween 80 and PEG 400 on the percent transmittance response and emulsification time in SNEDDS of basil leaf oil. This research optimized of Tween 80 and PEG 400 using basil leaf oil as the oil phase with the percent transmittance response and emulsification time, then verified, characterized the organoleptic, pH, particle size, size distribution, and antibacterial activity. The concentration of Tween 80 and of PEG 400 would increase the percent transmittance and decrease the emulsification time. The interaction between two substances can decrease the percent transmittance and increase the emulsification time. The prediction software design expert 11 SNEDDS optimum formula namely Tween 80 2.05 ml and PEG 400 1.35 ml. The characteristics of the optimum formula produced were clear yellow with a distinctive basil aroma, pH 6.93±0.02, particle size 183.3±0.21 nm, and PI 0.341±0.02. SNEDDS of basil leaf oil inhibits S. typhi with an inhibition zone of 19.22 ± 0.01 mm.
Gambaran Koping Stress pada Perempuan Pekerja di Gudang Tembakau PT. Perkebunan Nusantara X Kebun Ajung-Jember Permatasari, Vio Nadya; Dewi, Erti Ikhtiarini; Hadi, Enggal
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.22465

Abstract

Many working women feel stressed due to their dual roles. Controlling stress requires action to deal with it, namely by focusing on the problem (problem-focused coping) and centering on emotions (emotion-focused coping). This study aimed to determine the description of coping stress in female workers. The population was 800 female workers. The simple random sampling was used with computerized and obtained a sample of 267 workers. The Ways of Coping questionnaire was tested for validity with an alpha value of ≥ 0.70 and reliability using an Alpha Cronbach's value of 0.725 and resulted in 36 valid items. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis. The research ethics test was carried out at the Faculty of Nursing, University of Jember. The results showed that the majority of female workers were aged 26-35 years (40.1%) and married (78.3%) and preferred coping strategies that focused on emotions by 57.7% with the aspect of accepting responsibility (17.2%), compared to coping strategies that focus on problems which is 42.3%. This is because women are more often oriented towards anger. So, when women feel stressed, it is easier to be sad, sensitive, angry, crying, and do anything to release their anger. Promotive activities such as counseling and preventive activities such as counseling could be done to deal with stress.
Identifikasi Penyimpanan, Penyajian, Kandungan Rhodamin-B serta Angka Lempeng Total pada Getuk Pisang: Studi di UD. X Pusat Oleh-Oleh Putri, Della Meyke; Moelyaningrum, Anita Dewi; Ellyke, Ellyke
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.29135

Abstract

The high number of cases due to food poisoning caused by food contaminated by chemicals or biological contamination due to the application of hygiene and sanitation during storage and serving are not given much attention. This study aimed to identify storage, serving, the content of Rhodamine B, and Total Plate Count (TPC) in getup pisang at the souvenir center of Y District. This is a descriptive study with data collection through observation and laboratory tests. Samples are 6 brands of getuk pisang marketed at UD. X souvenir center of Y District. The result showed that 92.3% have good hygiene storage conditions, and 100% have implemented the requirements of well-serving packaging. The laboratory test showed that all samples do not contain Rhodamine B and fulfill for the total plate count requirement. In conclusion, the storage and serving condition of getuk pisang at UD. X souvenir center of Y District were in good condition, and all samples do not contain Rhodamine B and fulfill for the total plate count requirement.
Hubungan Lingkar Perut dengan Kadar Gula Darah pada Petani: Analisa Data Posbindu PTM Puskesmas Sukorejo Jember 2020 Putriadi, Nadilla; Susanto, Tantut; Rasni, Hanny; Masrifah, Elly
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Volume 10 No.2, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i2.25209

Abstract

Farmer is the occupation of the majority of Indonesians, and they rank first as a contributor to hyperglycemia (32.4%) and third to diabetes (12.6%) in Indonesia. Diabetic disease is affected by several factors, including abdominal obesity. So, the Indonesian government established a program called Posbindu PTM to screen for non-communicable diseases in Indonesians. This research aimed to analyze the correlation between abdominal circumference and blood sugar levels of farmers in Sukorejo Public Health Center. The cohort retrospective study design was used to analyze data of KMS Posbindu PTM in 2020 using Chi Square analysis with a significance of p<0.05. Data on age, gender, and abdominal circumference for 3 consecutive months (January)-March were collected, and blood sugar levels were measured in the third month (March) from 35 selected samples. The result showed no relationship between abdominal circumference and blood sugar levels (p=0.380), but there is a significant difference between gender and abdominal circumference among farmers (p= 0.019). An insignificant relationship between abdominal circumference and blood sugar levels indicated that abdominal obesity is not the main factor of diabetes, and other factors can influence it. Therefore, the abdominal circumference should be monitored regarding gender to prevent increased blood sugar among farmers.

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