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e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 2355178X     EISSN : 27213218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Library & Information Science
e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” merupakan jurnal elektronik ilmiah berISSN (ISSN: 2355-178X) yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan secara umum meliputi: Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Farmasi, dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Artikel yang dikirim belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak dalam proses penerbitan dalam jurnal ilmiah lain. e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, Mei, dan September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 621 Documents
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Perbedaan Metode Buzz Group Discussion dengan Ceramah Audiovisual terhadap Tingkat Pendidikan Warga Binaan tentang HIV/AIDS di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIA Kabupaten Jember (The Differences between Using Buzz Group Discussion Method and Audiovisual Lec Jihadiah Nur Ikromah; Nurfika Asmaningrum; Lantin Sulistyorini
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

HIV/AIDS increased not only occurred in general population, but also in prison population. Knowledge about HIV/AIDS is urgently needed to prevent the transmission of the disease. This research aimed to determine the differences about Buzz group discussion method and Audiovisual lectures to the knowledge level of inmates about HIV/AIDS in prison class IIA Jember Regency. The research used quasi-experimental with non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Sampling technique used purposive sampling involving 44 respondents divided into intervention group and control group. Data were collected using pretest and postest questionnaires.Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test. The result of Wilcoxon test showed that there were differences of knowledge level of inmates about HIV/AIDS before and after health education using buzz group discussion method (p value=0,000) and audiovisual lectures (p value = 0,004). However, there was no difference between intervention group and control group against the knowledge level of inmates about HIV/AIDS (p value=0,337, α=0.05). Buzz group discussion and audiovisual lectures methode can be used as alternative health education method because can help participants more active during the procces of health education, health officer in prison Class IIA Jember regency can choose both as health education methods. Keywords: Buzz group discussion, audiovisual lecture, knowledge level, HIV/AIDS
Pengaruh Therapeutic Exercise Walking terhadap Sirkulasi Darah Perifer pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Kelurahan Gebang Kecamatan Patrang Kabupaten Jember Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Amadea Yollanda; Nur Widayati; Rondhianto Rondhianto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Volume 8 No. 1, 2020
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v8i1.5915

Abstract

Pathological change experienced by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is impaired peripheral blood circulation, especially in the lower limbs and feet. Peripheral blood circulation can be examined by measuring Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). Therapeutic exercise walking is one of physical activities which can improve blood circulation. This research goal was to analyze the effect of therapeutic exercise walking on peripheral blood circulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The research design was randomized control group pretest-posttest design. The sample size was 15 respondents as control group and 15 respondents as treatment group. Data was analyzed by using dependent t-test and independent t-test with significant level of 0.05. This result showed a significant increase of ABI after therapeutic exercise walking in the treatment group (p= 0.001). However there was a significant decrease of ABI between pretest and posttest in control group (p=0.010).Independent t-test indicated a significant difference of ABI between treatment group and control group (p=0.000). So, it can be concluded that there is an influence of therapeutic exercise walking on the peripheral blood circulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Nurses should apply therapeutic exercise walking to improve peripheral blood circulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus, therapeutic exercise walking, ankle brachial index
Hubungan Efek Samping Suplemen Zat Besi (Fe) dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember (The Association between Side Effects of Iron Supplementation and Medication Adherence among Pregnant Women in Sumbersari Health Center Jember Regency, East Java) Irvina Anggita Baharini; Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Fransiska Maria Christianty
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v5i1.3946

Abstract

Current knowledge shows that iron supplementation during pregnancy decreases risks of preterm birth and neonatal death. Adherence to iron supplements among pregnant women is very important as it has a large effect on mothers and fetuses. Side effects from iron tablets altogether with physical changes due to pregnancy may decrease patient adherence. Surveillance on medication adherence among pregnant women in Jember is limited. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between side effects and the adherence of pregnant mothers consuming iron tablets. This cross-sectional research used a questionnaire to assess mother's adherence in Puskesmas Sumbersari Jember Regency. A total of 90 pregnant women agreed to participate by giving their consent. The result showed that 58 respondents complained on nausea and vomiting (60.3 %), constipation (31.0 %), headache (17.2 %), diarrhea (10.3 %), and stomach pain (1.7 %). Side effects have negative association to the adherence in pregnant women (p=0.007). Keywords: side effects, iron supplementation, pregnancy
Respon Limfosit T Sitotoksik Pada Gingivitis Setelah Pemberian Kurkumin (Citotoxic T Lymphocytes Response in Gingivitis After Curcumin Given) Nitawati Meilisa Ni Putu; Dwi Merry Christmarini Robin; Mei Syafriadi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Gingivitis is a form of periodontal disease most common in the community. Gingivitis is caused by bacteria in subgingival plaque, one of them is Porphyromonas gingivalis. Curcumin is a phenolic yellow pigment obtained from the powdered rhizome of Curcuma sp. which has anti-inflammatory effects. Curcumin can reduce the number and responses of cytotoxic T lymphocyte by signing on IL-1, IL-2, IL-12, and TNF. Variables observed in this study is the number and response of cytotoxic T lymphocyte in male Wistar rats gingiva. 16 male Wistar rats were divided into two groups: control and treatment groups. To cause gingivitis rats were injected with bacteria P. gingivalis 3x108 CFU concentrations as much as 0.02 ml of the gingival sulcus maxillary left for 2 days. The control group was given PBS and treatment group was given curcumin dose of 0.03 mg / g BW in intragastric starting from day 2 after induction of P. gingivalis. Rats sacrificed on day 3 (72 hours after the induction of P. gingivalis) and day 5, followed by extraction, fixation, tissue processing to be preparations with HE staining and IHC. Observation of the results carried out using a light microscope. Results showed that there was no cytotoxic T lymphocytes in the control and treatment groups, but in HE staining found existence of lymphocytes guess is that memory T lymphocytes (CD45). The conclusion of this study is in IHC staining method there is no difference in the number of cytotoxic T lymphocytes in the control group and the treatment, but in HE staining found existence of lymphocytes guess is that memory T lymphocytes, and the clinical features are redness and swelling until day 3 which the gingival more redness in the control group compared to the treatment group and healing has occurred on day 4 to day 5 in the control and treatment groups. Keywords: Citotoxic T lymphocytes, Curcumin, Gingivitis, Immunohistochemica
Hiperurisemia Pada Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Arjasa Kabupaten Situbondo Hyperuricemia in Adolescents (16-24 Years Old) in Arjasa Primary Health Center, Situbondo Regency Riskotin Thayibah; Yunus Ariyanto; Andrei Ramani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i1.6765

Abstract

Abstract Hyperuricemia is a condition which there is an elevated of uric acid serum level above normal, whereas gout is a group of diseases caused by deposition of monosodium urate crystals in the tissues, due to metabolism disorders in the form of hyperuricemia. Most commonly experienced by the elderly, but this disease also can be experienced by elderly and young adolescents. The purpose of this study is to describe of hyperuricemia patients in adolescents (16-24 years) in Arjasa Primary Health Center (PHC) area of ​​Situbondo Regency, as many 11 people. The cross-sectional method is used in this study. We measure body mass index (BMI) and consumption pattern using food frequency questions (FFQ) method. Most of hyperurisemia patient in young adolescent are male, have good enough education level ie Senior High School, unemployement, have enough knowledge, have family income > 1,374,000, -, have a history of hyperuricemia in their family, obesity, consumption of high purine food ie offal, food and drink containing alcohol ie tapé, and do not consume of deuretic medicines. Keywords: Hyperuricemia, Adolescents
Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap Adhesi Bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis pada Neutrofil (Inhibition of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Leaves Extract on Adhesion of Porphyromonas gingivalis Bacteria to Neutrophils) Ermita Windya Pratiwi; Depi Praharani; Yuliana Mahdiyah Da'at Arina
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Adhesion process of Porphyromonas gingivalis on neutrophils significantly play a role in the onset of periodontal infection. Papaya leaves contain several active substances that might impact to bacterial adhesion. This study was aimed to determine inhibition potency of papaya leaf extract (PLE) to adhesion of Porphyromonas gingivalis to neutrophils and at different concentration. This was an experimental laboratories in vitro study on neutrophils cells from peripheral blood. Samples divided into 5 group: group I/control (without PLE), group II (PLE 25%), group III (PLE 50 %), group IV (PLE 75%), and group V (PLE 100%). Isolated neutrofil was incubated by PLE in 3 hours, then incubated to the P. gingivalis in 2.5 hours. The index of adhesion was determined by calculating average number of P. gingivalis on 100 neutrophils. The result found that inhibition potency of PLE was significantly different to all groups. The conclusion was PLE inhibited P. gingivalis adhesion on neutrophils; and there were differences of inhibition potency of bacterial adhesion of P. gingivalis bacteria among PLE at 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% concentration, which higher concentration had higher inhibition effect.   Keywords: adhesion, neutrophils, papaya leaf, Porphyromonas gingivalis
Hubungan Diabetes Distress dengan Perilaku Perawatan Diri pada Penyandang Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rambipuji Kabupaten Jember (Correlation between Diabetes Distress and Selfcare Behaviour in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus i Ary Januar Pranata Putra; Nur Widayati; Jon Hafan Sutawardana
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Diabetes distress is an emotional problem that is directly related to the burden and worriesresulted from living with chronic disease. Stress has an impact on self-care behaviour whichaffects metabolic control. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between diabetesdistress and self-care behaviour in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.This research appliedan observational analytic design with cross sectional approach. A total of 66 respondents wereenrolled in this study by using quota sampling technique. Data collection was conducted byadministering questionnaires of Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS) and Summary of Diabetes SelfCare Activities (SDSCA). Data were analyzed by using Spearman test with significance level of0.05. The result showed that the mean value of diabetes distress and self-care behaviour was2.16 and 3.97 respectively. The p value was 0.000 (p <0.05) with the correlation (r) of -0.629.There was significant correlation between diabetes distress and self-care behaviour. Thecorrelation was strong and negative which means the higher the level of diabetes distress thelower the performance of self-care behaviour. This study suggests the importance of assessingexperienced distress to optimize self-care behaviour in type 2 diabetes patients.Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus, diabetes distress, self-care behaviour
Komplikasi pada Pasien Fraktur Klavikula Pasca Penatalaksanaan Operatif di RS Bina Sehat Jember periode 2007-2012 Adhitya Wicaksono; Muhammad Hasan; Irawan Fajar Kusuma
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The prevalence of clavicle fracture is 5 % out of all fractrues. The most common cause of clavicle fracture is shoulder trauma due to an accident because of a fall or a traffic accident, but sometime non traumatic factor can cause clavicle fracture. Management of clavicle fracture is operative or non-operative treatment, both has a possible complications. The study aimed to find out the complication of clavicle fracture after operative treatment, compared to its contralateral. This was an analytical survey study, using saturated sampling system. There were 16 samples according to the inclusion criteria. The result revealed that a comparison of the ROM value, muscle strength, shortened-bone, and muscle atrophy were p>0.05 meaning no significant difference between 2 groups. A compariosn of NRS value, touch sensation, and deformity were p<0.05 meaning there is a significant difference between 2 groups. It can be concluded that in post clavicle fracture patient treated with operative therapy there was no complication on shoulder joint ROM, shoulder muscle strength, shortened-bone, and muscle atrophy, but a complication can be found on NRS clinical examination, touch sensation and deformity.   Keywords: clavicle fracture, operative, complications.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Afirmasi terhadap Stres Mahasiswa yang Menempuh Skripsi di Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Jember Rommiyatun Zainiyah; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Wantiyah Wantiyah
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i2.7781

Abstract

One of stressor in college students is taking a final project as a graduation requirement. The body'sresponse toward stress includes a rise of heart rate, diarrhea and insomnia. One of stressmanagement is affirmation relaxation (AR) technique. This research aimed to analyze the influenceof AR technique towards stress on students who take a final project in Faculty of Nursing, UniversityOf Jember. This research used a quasi experiment with Pretest-Post test approach and controlgroup design. Sampling technique that used is purposive sampling with respondent divided into twogroups, the treatment group and control group with 15 respondents for each group. Data wasanalyzed by using Dependent t test and Independent t test with 95% CI. The result showed thatthere was a significant difference stress before and after given AR technique within average 19,2 to10,87 (p = 0,001). Mean while, there was no significant difference of stress between pretest and posttest in control group within average 18,73 to 18,4 (p = 0,841). Overall, there was a difference ofstress between treatment group and control group (p =0,02, α = 0,05). The AR techniques reducestress because it can influence the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves to produce endorphinehormone. The conclusion of this research is there was an influence of AR technique towards stresson students who Taking a Final Project in Faculty of Nursing University of Jember.Keywords: affirmation relaxation technique, stress, final project.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Perawatan Tali Pusat dengan Metode Simulasi terhadap Keterampilan Merawat Tali Pusat pada Ibu Primigravida Trimester II-III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ledokombo Kabupaten Jember (The Influence of Umbilical Cord Care Training (UCCT) by S Rosalind Prihandini; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Rondhianto Rondhianto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Umbilical cord care is a treatment of newborn baby’s umbilical cord started when umbilical cord was cut off or dried up. A well took umbilical cord care allow baby to heal faster. Umbilical Cord Care Training (UCCT) by simulation method aims to provide skill in performing umbilical cord care of primigravida in preventing infections and tetanus neonatorum. This research was intended to analyze the influence of UCCT to umbilical cord caring skill of 2nd and 3rd trimester primigravida. This was a quasy experimental study with non-randomized control group and pretest-posttest design. The samples were 32 primigravide picked out by multistage random sampling and divided into two groups. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon match pair test and Mann Whitney U test with 95% of CI. The result showed p value of Wilcoxon match pair test in experimental group was 0,000 and 1,000 in control group, while by Mann Whitney obtained p value of 0,000 (a=0,05). It can be concluded that there was an influence of UCCT to primigravida’s skill in performing umbilical cord care. Hereby, suggested to nurses to give UCCT by simulation method at maternal and child health center to prepare primigravida on caring newborn baby to prevent infections and tetanus   Keywords: umbilical cord care training, simulation method, skill

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