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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 19785437     EISSN : 23562382     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) merupakan media ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember (Unej), memuat artikel tentang kajian – kajian sosial ekonomi pertanian yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian maupun kajian kritis. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) diterbitkan setahun tiga kali (Juli, November dan Maret).
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Articles 478 Documents
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KARAKTERISTIK PETANI PADI PROVINSI RIAU DENGAN ANALISIS CLUSTER DAN BIPLOT Nizar, Rini; Ariyanto, Anto
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

This research serves the purpose to analyze the characteristics profile of rice farmers using subsidized fertilizer with cluster and biplot analysis. By knowing the cluster characteristics we hope it can simplify in deciding subsidized fertilizer implementation policy in the effort of raising production value and farmer’s income. The sampling method used is purposive sampling where respondents is chosen by the researcher’s consideration which is rice farmer’s that have received subsidized fertilizers taken in seven Regency in Riau Province.  Data analysis method used is cluster analysis and biplot analysis.  The results of Rice Farmer’s Characteristic Profile Research of Riau Province can be grouped into 3 groups, the first group consists of Rokan Hulu, Kampar and Indragiri Hulu, the second group is Rokan Hikir Regency and the third group are Siak, Kuantan Singingi and Indragiri Hilir. Furthermore Based on Characteristics of implementation of subsidized fertilizers policy, gained by 4 groups that formed, first group, consists of Rokan Hulu, Rokan Hilir, Indragiri Hilir. The second group only consists of Kampar Regency, the third group consists of Indragiri Hulu and Siak, and the fourth group only consists of Kuantan Singingi Regency. Kuantan Singingi Regency is the most succesful in implementing subsidized fertilizers policy of Riau Province, for rice farmers. This research indicates exactly total amount, price, variety and time in this regency. Keywords : Biplot analysis, cluster, characteristic,subsidized fertilizers
KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA ALAM HUTAN DAN EKOSISTEM (SDHAE) PADA MASYARAKAT DESA PENYANGGA TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI Puspaningrum, Diah
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

This research aims to dig the potentials of each areas based on their local wisdom (resources, knowledge, culture and process) in the areas of villagers of buffer villages at Meru Betiri National Park. The research uses qualitative approach and purposive random sampling is used to determine research location. The locations chosen are buffer villages within the area of Meru Betiri National Park. The activity is conducted in all section of Meru Betiri National Park: Area Section I Sorongan (Rajegwesi), Area Section II Sorongan (Rajegwesi), Area Section II Ambulu (Curahnongko) and Area Section III Kalibaru (Kebunrejo). Data collection is conducted through rapid appraisal methods. The methods used in the researchs consisted of: indepth interview, field observation, and FGD (focus discussion group) thus various data collection technique are used (triangulation technique). Data analysis method collected through indepth interview and observation is using interactive data analysis from Miles and Huberman (1992). The conclusion of the research is that local wisdom owned by villagers of buffer villages in terms of local culture is varied. It is especially indicated in their value system of local culture. The local knowledge is relatively good in which there are technological use adjusted with the management of natural result. Local process in terms of gotong royong (mutual cooperation) and discussion still exists; however, it needs to be maintained for the sustainability of SDAHE management at Meru Betiri National Park. The potential of local resources owned by each buffer villages is different from each other.Keywords: Local wisdom, Natural Resources of Forest and Ecosystem (SDHAE), Buffer Village, Meru Betiri National Park
KAJIAN PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN TERHADAP KEGIATAN SIMPAN PINJAM PEREMPUAN (SPP) PNPM MANDIRI DI KOTA BENGKULU Mulyasari, Gita
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

This research aims to determine how the level of female participation in SPP activities and analize the factors which related the level of female participation in PNPM Mandiri. The number of respondents in this research as many as 53 respondents. The method used ordinal scale to determine the level of participation of members of SPP and correlation Rank Spearman. The result in this research indicated that the level of participation of members of SPP activities is at the level of active participation and the factors related of level female participation are age, number of dependents, family income, and perception member about SPP activities in PNPM Mandiri. Keywords: female participation, SPP, PNPM Mandiri
ANALISIS EKONOMI DAN PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI SUSU KEDELAI BERBAGAI SKALA USAHA DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN JEMBER Winandhoyo, Nanang Agus; Syafii, Imam; Soejono, Djoko
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

Soy milk agroindustry is one of soy commodity processing with the aim to get added value by processingsoy milk product. This research aimed to determine: (1) the soy raw material stock, (2) the soy milk agroindustry income, (3) the efficiency of soy milk agroindustry production cost, (4) the value added of soy milk agroindustry, and (5) the development prospect of soy milk agroindustry. Research method used is descriptive and analysis methods. The sampling method using purposive sampling method. The result of this study showed that (1) the soy milk agroindustry have a total raw material cost which was bigger than EOQ total cost. (2) The income of soy milk agroindustry for home scale was Rp 15.987,95; Rp167.748,31 for small scale; and Rp 1.909.549,09 for medium scale industry.(3) The soy milk agroindustry production cost were efficient. (4) the value added of soy milk agroindustry in various scale are have been able to give the positive values.(5) the SWOT analysis result of soy milk agroindustry in Jember area showed that the industry were in white area (strengths - opportunities) which showed the industry have a prospect to be developed.Keywords : Soy milk Agroindustry, raw material stock , income, efficiency, Value added, SWOT
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI BIAYA USAHATANI TEMBAKAU MAESAN 2 DI KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO Putri, Erryka Aprilia; Suwandari, Anik; Ridjal, Julian Adam
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

Maesan District is the largest tobacco producer in Bondowoso. The ​​number of tobacco’s rajangan production in Maesan District is 1,311 tons with a total area of ​​1900 ha. The majority of residents in the Maesan District are planting tobacco. The largest tobacco producer in Maesan District is Gunungsari Village. Types of tobacco plantation in the Gunungsari Village are Tobacco Maesan 2. The study was conducted in the Gunungsari Village Maesan Regency intentionally (purposive method). The sampling method used in this research is the purposive sampling with 30 respondents. The datas used are primary data and secondary data. The analytical methods used are: (1) the analysis of income, and (2) the analysis of R / C ratio. The results shows that: (1) Maesan 2 tobacco farming in the Gunungsari Village Maesan District Bondowoso is beneficial to farmers, with the average income received by the farmers was Rp 12.387.619,90/ha/season; (2) The use of Maesan 2 tobacco farming costs production in the Gunungsari Village, Maesan District  Bondowoso has been efficient, with the average of R/C ratio is more than one that is equal to 1.81.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK WIRAUSAHA DENGAN KOMPETENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN PETERNAK SAPI PERAH DI KABUPATEN BOGOR Muharastri, Yustika; Pambudy, Rachmat; Priatna, Wahyu Budi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

Entrepreneurship has a positive relationship with economic growth in a country since its role in the economic growth which absorbs local resources and creates jobs. Livestock subsector is one of parts of agricultural sector which has good opportunity to be developed because the national market demand of milk product is still high. Bogor Regency is one area in West Java which has dairy cow industry. Nevertheless, dairy farmers in Bogor have not been optimally developed the potential opportunities in dairy farm business through entrepreneurial activities. This study aims to (1) analyse the entrepreneurial characteristics and entrepreneurial competences of dairy farmers, (2) analyse the relationship between entrepreneurial characteristics and entrepreneurial competences. The research objectives were analysed using descriptive qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis with Kendall Tau test. The result shows that the level of entrepreneurial characteristic and entrepreneurial competences of dairy farmers are low. The entrepreneurial characteristics and entrepreneurial competences also has a positive strong adequate relationship. It shows that to increase entrepreneurial competences of dairy farmers, entrepreneurial characteristics are also should bedeveloped. The government role is needed in increasing materials in training for dairy farmers to increase entrepreneurial competences and government policy to set a good milk price is also needed to give a better incentive for dairy farmers. Keywords: entrepreneur characteristic, entrepeneurial competence, dairy farmer
KEMITRAAN PT EAST WEST SEED INDONESIA DENGAN PETANI DALAM USAHATANI BENIH WALUH DI DESA TEGALREJO KECAMATAN TEGALSARI KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI Susanti, Nany Ela; Hartadi, Rudi; Mulyo Aji, Joni Murti
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

Pumpkin is a horticulture plant that can be used as economic source of income for the people of Indonesia. Pumpkin is a commodity that has a high economic value since the pulp, leaves and seeds can be used as an economic resource. In some areas pumpkin becomes a main source of income. One of the places that develop pumpkin plant is Tegalrejo Tegalsari Banyuwangi in partnership with PT East West Seed Indonesia to produce seeds of pumpkin which aims to improve their income.The study is conducted in Tegalrejo Tegalsari Banyuwangi intentionally (purposive method). Sampling method is using simple random sampling method (simple random sampling) by respondents 36 people. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Methods of analysis is using descriptive analysis, scoring analysis, revenue analysis and multiple linear regression analysis.The results shows that (1) partnerships pattern undertaken by pumpkin seed farmers with PT East West Seed Indonesia is subcontracting partnership with seeing obedience both sides declared a success or a win-win solution. (2) The level of motivation of type LA003 pumpkin seeds farmers in Tegalrejo Tegalsari Banyuwangi in partnership is hight with a score of motivation (83%). (3) The average income per hectare pumpkin seed farm is Rp 16.665 130,56 and the value indicates an advantage for farmers. (4) factors affecting pumpkin seeds farm income are significant at the level of 95% is the cost of fertilizer, the cost of TK, the amount of production, and that is significant at the level of 90% is the cost of fertilizer, the cost of TK, land area, the amount of production and age of farmers, whereas no significant effect is the cost of drugs, long-standing partner, and the level of motivation. Keyword :partnership, motivation, income, factor income
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN AGROINDUSTRI KERUPUK TEPUNG TAPIOKA DI KELURAHAN MANGLI KECAMATAN KALIWATES KABUPATEN JEMBER Eka, Efie Fadjrijah; Rizal, Rizal; muksin, muksin
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2015): JSEP
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Abstract

Jember economy has supported by two agricultural sectors which are food processing agrindustry and agriculture. One of raw materials agriculture processing product industries in Jember is crackers agroindustry. The production centre of this agroindustry is located at Mangli, Kaliwates sub district Jember. This research is analytic quantitative and qualitative analytic descriptive using SEM-PLS approach and helped by R Program that used to formulate factors model that having an effect on the income also using SWOT analysis to formulate the strategy. The results of this research showed that variables that having an effect on the level of income and cost efficiency of production at Mangli, Kaliwates sub district Jember are social factors, economy and the business strategy. Economically, the crackers industry at Mangli, Kaliwates sub-district, Jember is profitable with Rp. 112.560,47 per day and the efficient production fee with value R/C 1,06. The enhancement strategies of crackers industry are include : developing the strong partnership with raw materials supplier, the efficiency of crackers production, technology production adoption, market segment extension, the enhancement of capital access, enhancement of crackers product quality, and diversification of processed crackers product. Key words : crackers agroindustry,income, SEM-PLS, SWOT analysis
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITAS KOPI ROBUSTA DI PT. KALIPUTIH KECAMATAN LEDOKOMBO KABUPATEN JEMBER H.S, Merry Tri; Raharto, Sugeng; Agustina, Titin
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2015): JSEP
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Abstract

One of private plantation in Jember is PT. Kaliputih located in Ledokombo that founded since 1966. The Activity conducted by PT. Kaliputih cannot be separated by many problem faced, namely: the weather conditions and uncertain climate, the high fluctuation of the price of coffee, low crop production under normal potency, harvest and post-harvest processing which is less than the maximum. This study aimed (1) to determine the trend of coffee logs production from 2014 to 2024 at PT. Kaliputih Ledokombo Jember, (2) to determine the factors that affect the level of income of ose coffee at PT. Kaliputih Ledokombo Jember, (3) to determine the prospects of development of robusta coffee at PT. Kaliputih Ledokombo Jember. Method of determining the area of research is conducted on purpose (purposive method). The research method used is descriptive, analytic, and correlational. The data collection method in this study using interviews and literature. Data analysis of production trends, multiple linear regression, and SWOT. The results showed that (1) the trend in production period 2014-2024 increased by 5193.28 kg , (2) the factors that significantly affect the earnings of coffee ose at PT. Kaliputih is the amount of production and the selling price, (3) prospects for the development of robusta coffee at PT. Kaliputih is on the position prospective. Keywords : Coffee, trend production, SWOT
TINGKAT PENERAPAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK DAN POLA PERILAKU KOMUNITAS PETANI SAYUR ORGANIK DI KECAMATAN TRAWAS KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Saadah, Kholifatus; Sudarko, Sudarko; Widjayanthi, Lenny
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2015): JSEP
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Abstract

Vegetables provide nutrients for health and maintenance of human body. Apart from this fact about its nutrient-content, human also need to make sure the vegetables they consume are chemical free. The most important factor in running this organic farming system is farmers’ behavior over the system itself. This behavior, supported by the farmers’ knowledge about the farming system, will lead to their demeanor in applying the farming system in Trawas. This research uses three methods; descriptive method, correlation method and analytic method. To collect the sample, Simple Random Sampling is used. From 104 members of the community, by using Slovin’s formula, the researcher gets 31 respondents as the samples. Furthermore, the researcher uses scoring and Rank Spearman method in the analysis. The result of this research shows that; 1) the rank of the farmers’ behavior are average, and the rank of the knowledge are also average (54,84%), while the rank of the demeanor are high (64,52%), and the rank of the skills are high (64,52%); 2) the rank of the application of the organic farming system in Trawas is high (54,84%); 3) there is corelation between knowledge, demeanor and skill with the application of organic system in District of Trawas at the 99% rate of signification. Keywords : Organic Farming, Farmer Behavior, Vegetables Farming

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