cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
VISIKES
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 465 Documents
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TENTANG MUTU PELAYANAN POLIKLINIK DIAN NUSWANTORO DENGAN KEPUTUSAN PEMANFAATAN ULANG DI UPT POLIKLINIK DIAN NUSWANTORO SEMARANG Ramdhania Ayunda Martiani; Dyah Ernawati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 2 (2015): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.933 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v14i2.1201

Abstract

UPT Poliklinik Dian Nuswantoro didirikan untuk memberikan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatankepada mahasiswa. Berdasarkan survei awal di dapatkan sebesar 46,7% mahasiswamenyatakan puas dan 53,4% mahasiswa menyatakan tidak puas oleh pelayanan yang adadi Poliklinik Dian Nuswantoro. Tujuan penelitian untuk menggambarkan hubungan antarapersepsi mahasiswa tentang mutu pelayanan poliklinik dian nuswantoro dengan keputusanpemanfaatan ulang di UPT poliklinik dian nuswantoro Semarang.Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampelsebanyak 95 responden dengan cara pengambilan sampel secara kebetulan yang bertemudengan peneliti. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisis data denganmenggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Sebagian besar persepsi mahasiswa tentang fasilitas buruk (69,5%), tentang pelayanan buruk(50,5%), tentang tenaga medis dan tenaga non medis buruk (56,8%), mahasiswa tidakmemanfaatkan ulang pelayanan di Poliklinik (73,7%), tidak ada hubungan antara Persepsimahasiswa tentang fasilitas di Poliklinik ρ-value 0,501 > 0,05, tidak ada hubungan antaraPersepsi mahasiswa tentang pelayanan di Poliklinik dengan Keputusan Pemanfaatan UlangPelayanan Kesehatan di UPT Poliklinik Dian Nuswantoro dengan ρ-value 0,301 > 0,05 danada hubungan antara persepsi mahasiswa tentang tenaga medis dan tenaga non medis diPoliklinik ρ-value 0,043 < 0,05 dengan Keputusan Pemanfaatan Ulang Pelayanan Kesehatandi UPT Poliklinik Dian Nuswantoro.Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Poliklinik, Mutu Pelayanan, Pemanfaatan Ulang
EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN SOSIALISASI PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) Respati Wulandari; Sri Sunaryati Malin
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 2 (2015): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.703 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v14i2.1202

Abstract

Keberhasilan komunikasi dalam sosialisasi Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional dipengaruhi olehpemanfaatan media komunikasi yang digunakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untukmengetahui karena media komunikasi yang efektif pada sosialisasi Jaminan KesehatanNasional di kota Semarang..Desain penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan study cross-sectional. Lokasi penelitiandi 4 wilayah di kota Semarang, dengan metode pengambilan data secara cluster randomsampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden, pengolahan data menggunakanmultivariat analysis antara variabel advertensi dan publikasi terhadap variabel keterserapaninformasi, dengan menggunakan software SPSS 20.Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa advertensi, publikasi berpengaruh terhadap keterserapaninformasi dengan nilai signifikansi masing masing p=0,058 dan p=0,002 confidence level90%. Advertensi serta publikasi menunjukkan hasil yang tidak signifikan terhadap perubahan perilaku. Sedangkan keterserapan informasi menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan terhadapperubahan perilaku (p=0.000; confidence level of 95%).Kata kunci: media komunikasi, keberhasilan sosialisasi, Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional.
FAKTOR TERJADINYA TUBERKULOSIS PARU PADA ANAK BERDASARKAN RIWAYAT KONTAK SERUMAH Siti Nurul Kholifah; Sri Andarini Indreswari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 2 (2015): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.766 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v14i2.1203

Abstract

Tuberkulosis paru adalah suatu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh basil Mycobacteriumtuberculosis. Data dari penemuan kasus TB Paru anak di BKPM Semarang pada bulanJanuari Tahun 2013 – Juli 2014 terdapat jumlah kasus TB anak sebanyak 139 penderita.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor risiko kejadian penyakit TBParu pada anak usia 0-5 tahun berdasarkan riwayat kontak serumah.Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode wawancara dan observasionaldengan pendekatan uji beda. Besar sampel sebanyak 44 responden terdiri atas 22 kontakdan 22 tidak kontak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membandingkan antara sampel kontak(penderita TB Paru dengan kontak serumah dengan TB BTA+ dewasa) dan tidak kontak dan mendiskripsikan faktor risiko terjadinya TB paru antara variabel bebas (jenis kelamin, statusgizi, berat badan lahir rendah, pengetahuan orang tua dan imunisasi BCG) dan variabel terikat(kejadian TB Paru pada anak usia 0-5 tahun). Uji yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahkorelasi Chi Square.Hasil penelitian : tidak terdapat hubungan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian TB Paru pada anakdengan p value : 1,00, terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian TB Paru padaanak dengan p value : 0,038, tidak terdapat hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah dengankejadian TB Paru pada anak dengan p value : 1,00, tidak terdapat hubungan pengetahuanorang tua dengan kejadian TB Paru pada anak dengan p value : 0,763, tidak terdapat hubunganimunisasi BCG dengan kejadian TB Paru pada anak dengan p value : 1,00.Disarankan perlu dilakukan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentangpencegahan penyakit TB Paru pada anak, menambah pengetahuan asupan gizi yang harusdiberikan kepada anak.Kata kunci : TB paru anak, faktor risiko TB paru
PERILAKU DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WANITA DENGAN RIWAYAT KELUARGA KANKER PAYUDARA Widya Hary Cahyati; Ulfah Husna Labibah; Sofwan Indarjo
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 01 (2018): APRIL 2018
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.258 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v17i01.1847

Abstract

ABSTRACTBased on the data from Tugurejo Hospital, in 2014, there were 52 hospitalized patients who had been diagnosed with breast cancer and 8 died cases founded. Increased in 2015, as many as 119 patients with 11 died cases and it was getting worst where 192 patients with 21 died cases founded in 2016. The aim of the research was to analyze the early detection behaviour of breast cancer in women with a family history of breast cancer in Tugurejo hospital Semarang. This study used qualitative methods with phenomenology design. The result showed that all the informants have been fully understanding about early detection of breast cancer, have a great attitude and have already been practicing their own manual inspection. Most of them gained both family and environmental support toward early detection. They could then feel the benefits of early check. Thus, they would consider to have an early check after suffering breast cancer. In conclusion, all informants have done breast self-early detection well.Keywords: Early Detection, Breast Cancer, Women with a Family History ABSTRAK Data dari RSUD Tugurejo, pada tahun 2014, tercatat pasien rawat inap yang telah terdiagnosis kanker payudara sebanyak 52 pasien dengan 8 kasus meninggal, meningkat pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 119 pasien dengan 11 kasus meninggal, dan menjadi 192 pasien dengan 21 kasus meninggal pada tahun 2016. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis perilaku deteksi dini kanker payudara pada wanita dengan riwayat keluarga kanker payudara di RSUD Tugurejo Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Rancangan penelitiannya adalah fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian seluruh informan mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup baik tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara, sudah mempunyai sikap yang baik, dan sudah mempraktekkan pemeriksaan dini sendiri atau manual. Sebagian besar informan memperoleh dukungan dari keluarga untuk melakukan deteksi dini. Sebagian besar informan juga memperoleh dukungan dari lingkungan sekitarnya. Seluruh informan dapat merasakan adanya manfaat melakukan pemeriksaan dini, sebagian besar informan melakuakan deteksi dini setelah ibu menderita kanker payudara. Kesimpulannya seluruh informan telah melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri.Kata Kunci: Deteksi Dini, Kanker Payudara, Wanita dengan Riwayat Keluarga
Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Cleaning Service RSUD Kota Semarang Erik Pratama; MG. Catur Yuantari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2016): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (770.576 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v15i1.1398

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorder is the pains on muscle of skeletal that can be felt by people begin from medium to very sick pains. Based on the initial survey, cleaning services employee had musculoskeletal disorders on back, neck, hands and foot. The purposed of this study was to analyze factors correlated to cases of musculoskeletal disorders on cleaning services employee in Semarang district hospital.The study was explanatory research with cross sectional approach. The instrument was interview guidelines, data clollected by observation and interview. The number of sample was 44 people. Data was analyzed by pearson correlation and rank spearman. Result showed that musculoskeletal disorder happened on right hand (100%),  left hand (93.2%), right foot (70.5%), left foot (68.2%) and back pain (63.6%). Majority of the cleaning services employee 38 people (86.4%) suffered from middle musculoskeletal disorder. There was correlation between nutritional status and musculoskeletal disorder and there was no correlation between age, gender, lenght of work, work period, work attitude, smoking behavior, exercise and recurrent activities and musculoskeletal disorder.The suggestion is hospital has to standardize the tool of cleaning service to prevents musculoskeletal disorders.Keywords: musculoskeletal disorder, cleaning services, nutritional status.
Perbedaan Sistem Pelayanan Medis Dokter dengan Standar INA-CBGs (Studi Kualitatif Pasien Ketuban Pecah Dini di RS X) Faik Agiwahyuanto
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2017): VisiKes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (865.343 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v16i1.1855

Abstract

BPJS (Social Insurance Administration Agency) Health will pay the irst-level health facilities with capitation. For advanced level referral health facilities, Health BPJS pay package system Indonesia Case Base Groups (INA-CBGs). INA-CBGs system is a classiication of patient care episode that designed to create classes that are relatively homogeneous in terms of resources used and contained patients with similar clinical characteristics. Hospitals will receive payments based on the average amount spent on a group diagnosis.This was qualitative study. The informants were 6, devided into 3 person as main informants and 3 triangulation informant, they were selected by snowball sampling techniques. The indepth interview data was transcripted in March 2016 then analyzed by the content analysis.Diferent diagnoses and medical procedures for standard medical services of doctors in hospitals with INA-CBGs standards, for example, premature infarction (KPD) should be performed by Sectio Caesarea (SC) up to 6 hours while INA-CBGs for early SC delivery within 24 hours. The hospital needs to increase the number of coding teams, hospital veriiers, and BPJS officer, and monitor and evaluate doctors, medical records, and hospital internal veriiers by clinical micro system under SIM-RS and coding units.Keywords: medical diagnosis, INA-CBGs, Premature rupture of membranes.
DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Yunida Haryanti
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 01 (2018): APRIL 2018
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.669 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v17i01.1852

Abstract

ABSTRACTExclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding only to infants up to the age of 6 months without additional liquids or other foods. Based on the data coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the Rahmawati by 80%, this shows there are still 20% that the baby is not exclusively breastfed. Efforts to improve breastfeeding is still lacking.This study aims to identify factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding which includes factors of knowledge, attitude, work, support health workers and support her husband. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional approach.Respondents in this study were mothers who have children aged 6-59 months amounted to 52 people and taken samples using total sampling. Collecting data using questionnaires and data analysis using Chi-Square.The results showed factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding ie knowledge (P value = 0.011), occupation (P value = 0.047), the support of health workers (P value = 0.019) and the support of her husband (P value of 0.006, while factors unrelated that is the attitude (P value = 0.067). To improve exclusive breastfeeding can improve the health centers health education services for mothers and their families about the mechanism of pumping mechanism and the role of families in supporting exclusive breastfeeding by the method of group discussions and home visits.Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Mothers, BabiesABSTRAK ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI saja pada basyi sampai usia 6 bulan tanpa tambahan cairan ataupun makanan lain (Dewi, 2013). Berdasarkan data cakupan ASI eksklusif di BPS Rahmawati sebesar 80% hal ini menunjukkan masih 20 % bayi yang belum mendapatkan ASI eksklusif. Upaya meningkatkan pemberian ASI masih kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif yang meliputi faktor pengetahuan, sikap, pekerjaan, dukungan petugas kesehatan dan dukungan suami. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai bayi 7-12 bulan yang berjumlah 52 orang dan diambil dan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisa data menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif yaitu pengetahuan (P value = 0,011), pekerjaan (P value = 0,047), dukungan petugas kesehatan (P value =0,019) dan dukungan suami (P value 0,006 sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan yaitu sikap (P value = 0,067). Untuk meningkatkan pemberian ASI eksklusif puskesmas dapat meningkatkan pelayanan pendidikan kesehatan bagi ibu dan keluarganya tentang mekanisme mekanisme memompa ASI serta peranan keluarga dalam mendukung pemberian ASI esklusif dengan metode diskusi kelompok dan kunjungan kerumah.Kata Kunci: ASI Esklusif, Ibu dan Bayi
Pengembangan Sistem informasi Pemantauan Ibu Hamil Berisiko di Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan Semarang Ulfah Fachrun Nisa; Arif Kurniadi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2016): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1008.045 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v15i1.1403

Abstract

The monitoring of pregnant women at risk in the clinic is very important, not only giving information about risk factors but also providing treatment during pregnancy and childbirth. Treatment of pregnant women during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum is needed to reduce the risks that can occur during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum. Maternal mortality is also one of the targets of Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), that is the fifth goal, to improve maternal health. Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan had many obstacles on the monitoring system of pregnant women at risk, such as there is no information system to monitor the pregnant women. This research aims to design the information system for pregnant women at risk to in PHC Ngemplak Simongan Semarang.This was qualitative descriptive study by applying the method of system development life cycle approach. The subjects of this study were Meternal and Children Health officers, theywere the head of public health center. The object was the Information System for Pregnant Women at risk monitoring in Ngemplak Simongan Public Health Center.The result of this research was an information system that was useful for monitoring of pregmant women at risk. The information system simplify the process of data input and expedite data delivery to health office. The implementation of the information system in Public Health Center can be used as a tool to monitor pregnant women at risk in order to reduce maternal risk and maternal mortality.Keywords: Information Systems, Monitoring Pregnant Women at Risk
ASSOCIATIONS EXPOSURE PORNOGRAPHY WITH RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIOR PREMARITAL ON STREET CHILDREN IN CIMAHI CITY Rainta Pranitia
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2011): Visikes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v10i2.1664

Abstract

Sexual behavior on street children arose because of great curiosity and encouragement to try new experiences in adolescence with pornographic content that is widespread. Total of street children is growing every year,  in 2011 amounted 67.607 children, while total of street children in west java province 2014 amounted 6899 children, and in cimahi city until february 2015 reached 58 children. This study aims to determine the association of pornography exposure with risky sexual behavior pre-marry on street children. This study used analytic survey with cross sectional method, population in this study were all street children located in the Cimahi city on May 26 until June 13, 2015, while sample in this study used total population. Instrument this study in the form of questionnaires. Variable studied in this study is sexual behavior and exposure of pornography. The statistical test used is Chi-Square with CI = 95% α = 0.05 (H0 is rejected if p <α). The results showed that esposure to pornography has a association with premarital sexual behavior (p value = 0.010) Keywords : sexual behavior, street children, exposure to pornography
Manajemen Aktivitas Fisik dan Kepatuhan Minum Obat untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Hipertensi pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Gracilaria Puspa Sari; Marek Samekto; M. Sakundarno Adi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2017): VisiKes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (807.905 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v16i1.1840

Abstract

Patients with type 2 DM are more at risk of developing hypertension. This study aims to explain the factors that afect the occurrence of hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes in the work area of Pati Puskesmas during 2014. The study was conducted by observation using a case control study design in Puskesmas patients in Pati District. The case group was 57 patients with type 2 diabetes with hypertension while the control group was 57 patients with type 2 diabetes without hypertension. Data were obtained from observations of medical recordsand qualitative interviews. Chi-square test on bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression on multivariate analysis. Factors afecting the occurrence of hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes are less physical activity (OR = 6.4, 95% CI: 2.18 - 18.77, p = 0.001), long sufering DM ≥5 years (OR = 5, 4, 95% CI: 1,97 - 14,704; p = 0,001), and DM medication adherence (OR = 3,6; 95% CI: 1,32 - 9,83; p = 0,012). Factors that have no efect are: age ≥45 years,male gender, DM diet compliance, history of hypertension, smoking habits, salty eating habits, cofee drinking habits, and length of time to sleep. Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients> 5 years may reduce the risk of hypertension by performing physical activity management and medication adherence.Keywords: risk factor, hypertension, type 2 DM

Page 10 of 47 | Total Record : 465