Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing)
The Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (JKS) is a peer review and open access journal which publishes scientific works on the nursing and health science field (pISSN: 1907-6673, e- ISSN: 2579-9320). This journal was established in 2006 and developed by the Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Jenderal Soedirman University Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (JKS) covers all nursing area including basic research in nursing, management nursing, emergency, and critical nursing, medical-surgical nursing, mental health nursing, maternity nursing, pediatric nursing, gerontological nursing, community nursing, family nursing education nursing, complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in nursing. JKS is published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.
Articles
340 Documents
Osteoporosis-Concerned Group and Empowering Elderly Model to Increase Calcium Intake: a Study Among Indonesian Elderly
Saryono, Saryono;
Nani, Desiyani;
Proverawati, Atikah;
Hidayat, Arif Imam
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2018.13.1.733
Aging process leads to decline in body functions, including in musculoskeletal system. Bone mass loss (osteoporosis) is one of the problems in musculoskeletal system which often experienced by elderly. Osteoporosis could have a great impact on elderlys life, such as increased risk of fractures and decreased quality of life. The objective was to construct models of the formation of osteoporosis care group (OCG) and empowerment of the elderly to increase calcium intake to reduce the osteoporosis incidence. This study uses Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach. Participants are Posyandu Lansia cadresand members of Posyandu Lansia in the Dawuhan village, Padamara District, Central Java, Indonesia. The following steps were implemented in this study 1) problem identification 2) formation of OCG, 3) OCG training, and 4) OCG mentoring process. Data was analyzed using qualitative method. Results showed that knowledge and skills of OCG members in regards to osteoporosis management were improved following training andmentoring process. Further, OCG members can apply their knowledge and skills toempower elderly for increasing calcium intake. OCG which is involving cadres and community leaders and elderly as its members are very important to cultivate awareness in health maintaining in order to prevent osteoporosis.
Eksplorasi Persepsi Penderita tentang Faktor-Faktor Penyebab dan Dampak Penyakit DIabetes Melitus di Wilayah Puskesma Purwokerto Barat, Kecamatan Purwokerto Barat, Kabupaten Banyumas
Sumarwati, Made;
Sejati, Waluyo;
Pramitasari, Roisca Dyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 03 No. 3 (2008)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2008.3.3.203
This study explored patient perception about risk factors and impacts of diabetes mellitus. This study used a qualitative descriptive design. Seven participants were interviewed about their perceptions of risk factors and impacts of Diabetes mellitus. The interviews were transcribed and content analysis was used to examine the data. Data analysis revealed the following themes: diet, stress, genetics, and lack of exercise are contributing to Diabetes mellitus. Impacts of the disease are discomfort because of diabetes complication, lack of dependency, sad and cost of treatment. The research outcomes highlight the varied beliefs of participants and numerous impacts of diabetes mellitus.
The Effect of Ginger and Lemon Aromatherapy on Nausea and Vomiting among Pregnant Women
Kustriyanti, Dwi;
Putri, Arista Adityasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 14, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.1.868
Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP) are amongst the most common complaints of women during pregnancy, up to 80% of women have experienced various degrees of it. NVP impact on the quality of life, social and general well-being. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of ginger and lemon aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP). This study was randomized control trial in which 90 pregnant women with nausea and vomiting before 16 age gestation who had eligibility criteria. They were randomly divided into ginger, lemon and placebo groups. Women were asked to record their nausea and vomiting for 7 days by form of PUQE-24, in first three days they were advised to adjust their diet and then received aromatherapy for four days. Data were analyzed by ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis, Chi Square and Wilcoxon test. PUQE total scores before and after intervention in the ginger, lemon and placebo groups were 7.67 ± 2.304 vs. 6.85 ± 1.575, P = 0.000; 7.16 ± 1.598 vs. 5.50 ± 1.448, P = 0.000 and 6.70 ± 1.787 vs 5.50 ± 1.803, P value 0.00. Ginger and lemon essential oil were equally effective in reducing pregnancy nausea and vomiting.
Kejadian Depresi pada Pegawai Menjelang Pensiun, Studi pada Kepala Desa Di Lima Kecamatan, Kabupaten Demak
Rosanti, Tutik Ida;
Krisnansari, Dyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 05 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2010.5.1.251
Pension is a psychisicial stressor. When stressor happened to a person he will hold an adjustment. If these efforts do not successful there will be problems such as this depression. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the retirement of employees with depression approaching retirement. The study was an observational analytic, a cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in November 2008 in Demak regency. The total population is 100 people, and samples 80 people. Variable measured amount is retired and measuring depression. TheTool used in this study are the data term mayor and HDRS (Hamilton depression rating scale). Chi square test result give p value = 0.02 (p less than 0.05), meaning that there is significant correlation between retirement with depression. Odds ratio was 2.25 (95% CI, 1.07
Pemulihan PTSD dengan Play Therapy pada Anak-anak Korban Bencana Tanah Longsor di Kabupaten Banjarnegara
Mukhadiono, Mukhadiono;
Subagyo, Widyo;
Wahyudi, Wahyudi
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 11, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2016.11.1.643
Children as victims susceptible to Post Traumatic Stress Disorders (PTSD) deserve serious treatment so that the impact is not prolonged and can hinder development. One form of intervention that can be applied namely play therapy. This research aims to determine the PTSD symptom and effect of play therapy on PTSD at the children victims of landslide in Banjarnegara Regency. Research design using quasi experimental pre-posttest with control group. The sample was children victims of landslide aged 4-12 years who experience post-disaster psychological disorders. The sampling method used total sampling. Data analysis used pair t-test. The results showed there were significant differences in scores PTSD before and after the play therapy (0.001) in the intervention group. In the control group, there was no significant difference in score of PTSD before and after the play therapy (0.163). Play therapy was recommended to manage the psychological impact of disaster on children, and their neighborhood may participate in providing toys which are suitable for the local cultures.
Comparison of Breastfeeding Support Perceptions Between Postpartum Mothers and Health Care Personnel in Public Hospital
Kartikasari, Aprilia;
Latifah, Lutfatul;
Susmarini, Dian
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2020.15.1.1348
Breastfeeding support can increase postpartum maternal confidence when breastfeeding so that it will indirectly increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding. But there are still many postpartum mothers who still do not get good support due to differences in perceptions between mothers, families and health workers. This study uses a descriptive analytic study method that compares the perception of breastfeeding support perceptions in postpartum mothers and health workers in hospitals. 197 postpartum mothers and 37 health workers in the postpartum room of the hospital in the Purwokerto region filled out a questionnaire containing questions related to breastfeeding support. Sampling for postpartum maternal respondents was carried out by consecutive sampling method, whereas for health workers respondents used total sampling. The results of this study indicate there is a gap in perception between postpartum mothers and health workers related to breastfeeding support for postpartum mothers in several indicators of breastfeeding support, namely teaching how to position and attach correctly, act IMD, provide information on signs your baby is getting enough milk, breastfeeding assistance in hospital, information about cadre and lactation counseling, and information to overcome breastfeeding problems at home. Conclusion: There is still a gap in perception of breastfeeding support between health workers and postpartum mothers during hospitalization.
Eksplorasi Respon Pasien Gangguan Jiwa setelah Mendapat Home Visite dari Petugas Kesehatan
Ekowati, Wahyu;
Suryanto,
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 06 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2011.6.2.334
The success of treatment in cases of mental disorder should not be simply imposed on a psychiatric unit, especially when patients were treated at a mental hospital. But it should be followed up with monitoring of treatment when the patient has returned home and cared for by family. One of the important agenda for health workers in the psychiatric unit is to conduct home visits to patients with mental disorders when the patient has been allowed to go home. It can bring a positive impact on families as well as for patients who visited by the health officers. The study was conducted qualitatively with the aim to determine the perception of mental patients after getting home visit by health officers. Indepth interviews were conducted on 8 patients and were analyzed using Collaizzi analysis techniques. The study identified four themes: (1) there was a positive response of patients toward home visits by health officers, (2) needs for mental health information were identified, (3) there was an expectation of mental health services and (4) patient's negative thoughts were identified. Recommendations based on the results of this study is that a structured home visit programs should be appliedin each unit of mental health services,so the aim of psychiatric nursing interventions can be achieved optimally either in hospital or in the community. The family is also expected to enhance its function and continue to provide motivation and encouragement for patients so that patients can re-socialize and productive, return to normal for the field work.
Hubungan Peran Pengawas Minum Obat oleh Keluarga dengan Petugas Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan, Perilaku Pencegahan, dan Kepatuhan Klien TBC dalam Konteks Keperawatan Komunitas di Kabupaten Wonosobo
Istiawan, Rochani;
Sahar, Junaiti;
Bachtiar, Adang
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 01 No. 2 (2006)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2006.1.2.84
The program of TB drug observer should be increased the TB client in adherence, but the national number of the negative result of Tuberculosis diagnostic still below the national target (80%). The goal of this study was to know the correlation between TB Drug Observer by the Family and Health Worker with the Knowledge, Behavior and Adherence of TB patient. This study was used descriptive correlation design with cross sectional approach. The total sample of this study where that matches with the inclusive criteria were 72 TB patients. The instruments were self prepared by the researcher with validity test (counted r>tabled r=0.361) and the reliability test with a=0.9298 (TB drug observer role), a=0.9076 (knowledge), a=0.8067 (prevention behavior), a=0.6631 (adherence). Product Moment Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between TB Drug Observer by the Family and Health Worker with the Knowledge, Behavior and the Adherence of TB patient. The result of this study showed a strong correlation between the family TB Drug Observer to the prevention Behavior (r=0.656) in positive pattern. The significant correlation family TB Drug Observer to the prevention TB behavior (p=0.0001). Another result showed a strong correlation between health workers TB Drug Observer to the knowledge of the patient (r=0.706) in positive pattern. Also the result showed a strong correlation between health workers TB Drug Observer to the prevention TB behavior (r=0.673) in positive pattern. And there was a mild correlation also between health workers TB Drug Observer to the adherence of TB medication (r=0.553) in positive pattern. There was also a significant correlation between health workers TB Drug Observer role to the knowledge, TB prevention behavior and TB medication adherence. Confounding variables were not have correlation to the family TB Drug control Adherence Observer role to the knowledge, TB prevention behavior and TB medication. The conclusion from this study showed a strong correlation between family TB drug observer and the prevention behavior, and a strong correlation between health worker TB drug observer and the knowledge, prevention behavior and adherence of the patient. This study suggested that the community nurse should keep visit the family to observe and maintain the prevention behavior and adherence to the TB medication program.
Pengaruh Edukasi Apoteker Terhadap Sikap dan Pengetahuan Perawat tentang Pencampuran Sediaan Parenteral
Maharani, Laksmi;
Achmad, Anisyah;
Utami, Esti Dyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 08 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2013.8.2.472
Pencampuran sediaan parenteral memiliki beberapa kekurangan, salah satunya adalah kemungkinan terjadinya inkompatibilitas farmasetika, farmakokinetika ataupunfarmakodinamika. Pelaksanaan pencampuran sediaan parenteral selama ini masihdilaksanakan oleh perawat yang menangani pasien secara langsung, sehingga perlu adanya edukasi terhadap perawat mengenai pencampuran sediaan parenteral. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional melalui pengumpulan data pretest-postest design dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi apoteker kepada perawat Rumah Sakit Tentara (RST) Wijaya Kusuma memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan sikap dan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencampuran sediaan parenteral (T=5 < 27-144, CI 99%). Parameter pengetahuan yang meningkat adalah tentang inkompatibilitas obat, pemahaman bahwa tidak semua obat injeksi bisa dicampurkan dengan infus, dan pencampuran sediaan parenteral harus memperhatikan masalah pH, sedangkan semua parameter sikap mengalami peningkatan.
Pengalaman Survivor Cancer: Studi Fenomenologi
Distinarista, Hernandia;
Anggorowati,;
Mardiyono,;
Dwidiyanti, Meidiana;
Sofro, Muchlis Achsan Udji
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 12, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.3.753
The number of cancer survivors increase in the last decade. The cancer patients' survival rate is 65.8 months and the five-year survival rate is 71.1%. The cancer survivors need information, services, and holistic treatment to have a high quality life. This study aimed to explore cancer survivor experiences of cervical cancer patients.This study used a hermeneutic phenomenological approach, involved five participants in the Central Java Province. The data were collected using semi-structured interview, documented into transcript form then analyzed using content analysis method. The study results revealed that there were five themes: healthy cancer survivor behavior in facing cervical cancer, using complementary or herbal treatment in cervical cancer survivor patient, coping in overcoming problem during cervical cancer treatment, family and health worker support to cervical cancer survivor, spiritual aspect among cervical cancer survivor. Results of this study conclude that the cervix cancer survivors applied several self care methods.