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Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 23391286     EISSN : 20894392     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii
Core Subject : Education,
Education
<p>Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia&nbsp;published a scientific paper on the results of the study and review of the literature in the sphere of natural science education in primary education, secondary education and higher education. Each manuscript submitted will be reviewed by bebestari partners who specifically requested the appropriate fields.</p> <p>Description Publication: This journal was first published in April 2012 and every April and October.</p>
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,193 Documents
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Improving the Visual-Spatial Intelligence snd Results of Learning of Juniour High School Students’ with Multiple Intelligences-Based Students Worksheet Learning on Lens Materials Gani, A.; Safitri, R.; Mahyana, M.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i1.9594

Abstract

This research is done for the development of students’ worksheet (LKPD) about multiple intelligences-based lens materials for improving the students’ visual-spatial intelligence and results of learning of SMP N 2 Banda Aceh. This research uses a quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest group. The sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The data collection was conducted with pretest and posttest for visual-spatial intelligence and learning outcomes. The questionnaire was used to determine the response of students after using students’ worksheet based on multiple bits of intelligence. The results of normality and homogenity test show that the data was homogen and normally distributed. Therefore, the average difference test against the N-gain visual-spatial intelligence and learning outcomes between the two classes used t test and obtained a significant difference in learning outcomes between the two classes. The average score of the N-gain visual-spatial intelligence and learning outcomes for both classes was in the middle category, where the experimental class is 0.65 (65%), while for class gained control is 0.46 (46%). Learners gave a positive response to the use of multiple intelligences-based students’ worksheet dealing with lens materials that can enhance their visual-spatial intelligence and learning outcomes.
Do Physics Textbooks Present the Ideas of Thought Experiments?: A Case in Indonesia Bancong, H.; Song, J.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v7i1.12257

Abstract

This study sought to check and evaluate whether or not thought experiments presented in the Indonesian physics textbooks can be used as tools to transfer scientific knowledge. This was a descriptive study using Indonesian physics textbooks as the primary sources of data. In this study, we analyzed thirty (30) physics textbooks from Grades 10 to 12 which are widely used both by teachers and students. The results showed that majority of physics textbooks did not mention about thought experiments. Only 6 physics textbooks presented thought experiments at a satisfactory level. The number of physics textbooks that described thought experiments in fair and poor levels are 9 and 5 respectively. The study concludes that Indonesian physics textbooks published from 2009 to 2017 generally lack thought experiments. Many authors of these Indonesian physics textbooks ignored or inadequately present thought experiments. Moreover, 70% of thought experiments mentioned in the physics textbooks were in the fair and poor levels. So, in general, thought experiments presented in the Indonesian physics textbooks cannot be used as an introduction in transferring scientific knowledge to science students.
Discovering Learning Strategy to Increase Metacognitive Knowledge in Biology Learning in Secondary School Herlanti, Y.; Mardiati, Y.; Wahyuningtias, R.; Mahardini, E.; Iqbal, M.; Sofyan, A.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i1.9605

Abstract

The study is aimed at finding an effective learning strategy that can increase metacognitive knowledge. Metacognitive knowledge is a standard that based on 2016-revised edition of 2013 curriculum needs to be achieved by every graduate in all level of education in Indonesia. The study is conducted in three different schools and engages 207 students, which then divided into six groups. The groups are students who study under mind mapping strategy, concept mapping, reciprocal teaching using summary notes, reciprocal teaching using mind mapping, problem-based learning, and investigation group. The results showed that those studying under problem-based learning strategy spent a significantly higher numbers in metacognitive knowledge in biology learning and followed by students who study under reciprocal teaching using mind mapping. According to the finding, it is expected that teachers of Biology will practice problem-based learning strategy in their classroom in order to increase the Metacognitive knowledge.
THE EFFECT OF MULTIMEDIA-BASED TEACHING MATERIALS IN SCIENCE TOWARD STUDENTS’ COGNITIVE IMPROVEMENT Khoiriah, K.; Jalmo, T.; Abdurrahman, A.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v5i1.5793

Abstract

This study is a meta-analysis study that aimed to determine the effect of multimedia-based teaching materials in science learning to students' cognitive enhancement. This study integrated primary study results of several studies that had been published in national and international journals. The method used in this research was the analysis of the results of seven international journals and three national journals involving multimedia teaching materials based on science learning as the main study. Searches were done through the search engine Google, using Eric Journal and Google scholar with keyword multimedia-based teaching materials. Analysis of data was the description of the results of the average effect size of each study sampled then categorized based on Cohen's interpretation. The results showed that multimedia-based teaching materials in science learning had a significant influence on students' cognitive learning outcomes indicated by the average effect size of 0.78. Differences in cognitive enhancement were based on a group of countries, fields of study, education level and the variety of multimedia teaching materials. It was concluded that the multimedia-based teaching materials in science learning showed a significant effect on students' cognitive enhancement.
The Importance of Training Needs’ Questionnaire in order to Arrange Science Teacher Training Program Tapilouw, M. C.; Firman, H.; Redjeki, S.; Chandra, D. T.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i1.9599

Abstract

An ideal teacher training program is by participant’s need. The major aim of this study is getting information about science teacher’s perception and needs in their professional’s life as a science teacher in Junior High School. The main idea of teacher training is to strengthen the integrated science of Natural Science concepts and problem-based learning. Data is gathered by spreading training needs questionnaire to 20 science teachers under an education foundation in Bandung. The questionnaire consists of six main parts which are teacher’s profile, teacher’s training, integrated science, problem-based learning, environmental problem and lesson preparation. The result of the training needs questionnaire is used as a basic of Science Teacher Training Program’s Arrangement. There are four significant findings in training needs questionnaire. The first finding, the method of training is important. Most of the participant choose discussion method with sharing. The second finding, webbed model/ thematic approach in integrated science is unfamiliar for the participant. Therefore, the thematic approach can be a potential material for teacher training program. The third finding, 70% participants find obstacles in problem-based learning. This finding shows that the need to put problem-based learning material in teacher training program. The fourth finding, 65% participant, express opinions that material about lesson preparation is critical in teacher training. Based on the explanation above, we can conclude that training program for science teacher needs to be arranged according to teacher needs. So, the training program should use discussion method with sharing. Material about the thematic approach, problem-based learning and learning preparation are very potential to put into a training program for Junior High School science teacher.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PHYSICS BASED RESEARCH IN LEARNING ENGINEERING PHYSICS Usmeldi, U.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2015): April 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v4i1.3505

Abstract

This research aims to know the effect of implementation the research based learning to master properly physics concepts and students’ generic ability. This research used experiment method with pretest-posttest group control design. The results of this research were the research based learning was effective to improving students’ mastery of physics concepts and it was also developing the students’ generic ability. The recommendation suggested to lecturer of engineering physics is implementing the research based learning. 
Analysis of Knowledge, Understanding and Skills of Physics Teachers of State Senior High Schools in Developing and Analyzing Test Items Yusrizal, Y.; Suliyanah, S.; Basri, T. H.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i2.10523

Abstract

This study is aimed to determine the level of knowledge and understanding of physics teachers to the evaluation of learning and to describe the physics teachers’ skills in constructing and analyzing items. This type of research is quantitative descriptive, the technique of data collection is done by survey method using a developed questionnaire instruments. The population in this study is all physics teachers of Senior High School throughout the city of Banda Aceh. Those became the samples were 32 physics teachers of Senior High School randomly selected. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that only physics teachers of SMAN 4, SMAN 7, SMAN 8, SMAN 10 and SMAN 13 Banda Aceh who have very high category of knowledge and understanding level of the learning evaluation and the skills of physics teachers of Senior High School in Banda Aceh in constructing and analyzing the test items have not been satisfactory.
PENGARUH BERPIKIR KREATIF DENGAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TES OPEN ENDED Hartini, T. I.; Kusdiwelirawan, A.; Fitriana, I.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v3i1.2902

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh pemikiran kreatif dengan menggunakan model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah ( PBL ) terhadap prestasi belajar siswa dengan tes fisika terbuka berakhir . Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh pemikiran kreatif dengan model PBL prestasi fisika siswa melalui tes terbuka berakhir . Penelitian ini dilakukan di Al - Hidayah MTs Cinangka kelas VIII pada semester kedua tahun akademik 2012/2013 . Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pre - Eksperimental . Dengan target dari populasi siswa seluruh MTs Al - Hidayah Cinangka , sedangkan populasi keterjangkauan siswa kelas VIII . Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen tes seperti penelitian berakhir terbuka dalam bentuk narasi . Instrumen penelitian sebelum diberikan kepada objek penelitian dilakukan sebelum uji validitas instrumen tes, uji reliabilitas , uji dan uji tingkat kesulitan membedakan . Uji validitas rumus product moment diperoleh 17 pertanyaan yang valid dan 3 pertanyaan yang tidak valid, sedangkan uji reliabilitas dengan alpha formula untuk rhitung = 0,81 > 0.361 = r tabel. Sebelum data dianalisis terlebih dahulu diuji normalitas dengan persyaratan tes dan uji uji homogenitas Lilliefors menggunakan uji Bartlet . Uji normalitas diperoleh Lhitung = 0,091 < 0,161 = Ltabel dapat disimpulkan bahwa sampel terdistribusi secara normal . Hasil perhitungan yang diperoleh X2 hitung = 6,83991 , dan X2 tabel = 30,1 tabel dapat disimpulkan dalam dua kelas X2 hitung < X2 tabel . Dengan demikian H0 diterima dan kelas dalam keadaan homogen . Deskripsi hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai rata-rata untuk pre -test dari 49,3 , sedangkan nilai rata-rata 79,2 untuk post-test berarti ada peningkatan prestasi siswa . Sedangkan Hipotesis pengujian menggunakan uji-t diperoleh thitung = 2.53 > 1,994 = t tabel dengan menggunakan tingkat signifikansi = 0,05 . Ini berarti terima H0 , maka hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pemikiran kreatif yang signifikan dengan menggunakan model PBL prestasi siswa fisika menggunakan uji terbuka berakhir. This study aims to determine whether there is influence creative thinking by using the model Problem Based Learning (PBL) to the learning achievement of students with a physics test open ended. The hypothesis of this research is there influence creative thinking with the PBL model of physics achievement tests students through open ended. This study was conducted at Al-Hidayah MTs Cinangka Class VIII in the second semester of academic year 2012/2013. The method used in this research is the Pre-Experimental. With the target of the entire student population of MTs Al-Hidayah Cinangka, while the population of the class VIII student affordability. Data collection techniques using test instruments such as open ended research in narrative form. The research instrument before given to the object of research is done before the test instrument validity test, reliability test, test and test level difficulty distinguishing. Test the validity of the product moment formula obtained 17 valid questions and 3 questions that are not valid, while the reliability test with alpha formula for rhitung = 0.81> 0.361 = r table. Before the data were analyzed first tested for normality with the requirements of the test and the Lilliefors test homogeneity test using the test Bartlet. Normality test obtained Lhitung = 0.091 <0.161 = Ltabel it can be concluded that the samples are normally distributed. Calculation results obtained X2 hitung = 6.83991, and X2 tabel = 30.1 table it can be concluded in the second class X2 hitung < X2  tabel. Thus H0 is accepted and classes in a homogeneous state. Description of the results of the analysis of data obtained average values for pre-test of 49.3, while the average value of 79.2 for the post-test means there is an increase in student achievement. Whereas Hypothesis testing using t-test obtained thitung = 2.53> 1.994 = t table using a significance level of = 0.05. This means thank H0, then the results of this study concluded that there are significant creative thinking using the PBL model of physics student achievement using test open ended.
Students’ Errors in Solving Science Reasoning-Domain of Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) Utomo, A. P.; Yuana, K.; Narulita, E.; Fikri, K.; Wahono, B.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v7i1.11352

Abstract

This research aims to identify the errors of students’ answers in solving the TIMSS cognitive domain of reasoning. This research was a qualitative descriptive research. A total 259 students from four secondary schools located in rural and urban areas in Jember, East Java participated in a paper and pencil test. Error identification was examined by reducing the result of wrong students’ answer and grouping based on error type of general errors. The results showed that the average percentage of total errors from the four schools were contradicting error of 7.3%, disregarding evidence error of 5.2%, misreading error of 45.7%, and opinion-based judgment error of 40.9%. In conclusion, there were four types of general errors made by students in answering TIMMS test item of reasoning domain with misreading and disregarding evidence as the highest and lowest error, respectively.
Habituation Model of Implementing Environmental Education in Elementary School Zaenuri, Z.; Sudarmin, S.; Utomo, Y.; Juul, E.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i2.10200

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of environmental education in Elementary School. The study was conducted at SDN 1 Kota Banda Aceh. The research subjects are school residents (students, teachers, education personnel, principals, and school committees). This research is designed using a qualitative approach. This study is focused on the implementation of environmental education in primary schools. Data collection uses observation sheet instrument (observation), focused interview, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The research data were analyzed descriptively. The results show that the implementation of environmental education can be realized in habituation to maintain personal hygiene, class cleanliness, and worship together according to his beliefs and sports.

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