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Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 23391286     EISSN : 20894392     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii
Core Subject : Education,
Education
<p>Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia&nbsp;published a scientific paper on the results of the study and review of the literature in the sphere of natural science education in primary education, secondary education and higher education. Each manuscript submitted will be reviewed by bebestari partners who specifically requested the appropriate fields.</p> <p>Description Publication: This journal was first published in April 2012 and every April and October.</p>
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,193 Documents
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Efforts in Improving Teachers’ Competencies Through Collaboration between Teacher Forum on Subject Matter (MGMP) and Pre-Service Teacher Training Institution (LPTK) Purwoko, A. A.; Andayani, Y.; Muntar, M.; Diartha, I. N.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i1.8858

Abstract

The goal of this study is to improve high school chemistry teacher’s competency in terms of classroom instruction. This goal is achieved through the workshop and continuous assistance activities that enable teachers to improve their knowledge and skills in developing learning scenarios that reflect scientific methods (brain-based learning) in the classroom instruction. The effect of teachers’ competence improvement was measured by a survey of student’s perception on the classroom teaching-learning process, using Likert-scale questionnaire. The first poll was conducted before the program was started, and the second one was after the program completion. The first observation shows that only 18% of students perceive that the chemistry learning process in the classroom are “good,” while the rest (82%) say that it is “fair”. However, the second poll shows that there are 45% of students who perceive that the learning process is “good”; interestingly, there are 35%, and 20% of respondents say “excellent” and “fair,” respectively. Furthermore, data analyses using chi-square test conclude that the continuous teacher assistance activity significantly improves teachers’ competencies. This article describes detailed of collaboration program and the results of improvement of chemistry teachers’ competence in north Lombok regency.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL TEMATIK DAN INOVATIF BERKARAKTER PADA TEMA PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN UNTUK SISWA KELAS VII SMP Izzati, N.; Hindarto, N.; Pamelasari, S. D.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2013): October 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v2i2.2721

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan modul tematik dan inovatif berkarakter pada tema pencemaran lingkungan dan mengetahui pengaruh modul terhadap peningkatan karakter siswa SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan kelayakan modul dengan kategori sangat layak, angket siswa dan guru mendapatkan kriteria sangat baik, aktivitas siswa mendapat kategori sangat aktif, dan analisis hasil belajar siswa mencapai KKM sebesar 100%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis karakter siswa diperoleh peningkatan karakter siswa dengan kategori sedang. Skor tertinggi terdapat pada karakter komunikatif dan skor terendah pada karakter percaya diri. This research is aimed to find out the validity of thematic, innovative, characterize module Environment Pollution theme and to find out the effect of the module toward the improvement with students’s character. The design of this research is Research and Development. Based on the result of research, it was obtained that module validity showed very valid category, the student and teacher’s questionnaire showed very good category, the students’s activity showed very active category, and the analysis of students’s learning reached the passing grade in amount of 100%. Based on the data analysis of student’s character, it was obtained that the improvement of students’s character is in medium category. The highest score is communicative character and the lowest score for a confident character.
Learning Difficulties of the 5th Grade Elementary School Students in Learning Human and Animal Body Organs Maryani, I.; Husna, N. N.; Wangid, M. N.; Mustadi, A.; Vahechart, R.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v7i1.11269

Abstract

Natural Science is an elementary school subject that requires students to organize ideas and concepts about the natural world gained from experiences through a series of scientific processes such as investigating, composing, and presenting ideas.  The high complexity causes many cases of learning difficulties. This study aims to diagnose the learning difficulties that occur on 5th-grade elementary school students. The research was conducted in Muhammadiyah Pakem Elementary School, Sleman, Yogyakarta Special Regency.  The subjects were 29 of 5th-grade elementary students. Data collection techniques were interviews, tests, and documentation. Data analysis techniques were descriptive statistic as a quantitative analysis and interactive model as a qualitative analysis. The learning difficulties were diagnosed by describing the students who were identified having learning difficulties; localizing the difficulties; and determining the factors that cause learning difficulties. The results showed that the difficulties experienced by students were in basic competence 1.1-1.5 (human blood circulation organs). The average percentage of students’ learning difficulties in Basic Competence 1.1 was 48%; Basic Competence 1.2 was 51.1%; Basic Competence 1.3 was 57.6%; Basic Competence. 1.4 is 64.7%; and Basic Competence 1.5 is 53.7%. The highest percentage of learning difficulties was in Basic Competence 1.4 (identifying human circulatory organs). It was caused by the students’ low attention and motivation to learn natural science, the imprecise teaching methods, the parents’ attention, and the negative influence of mass media.
Characteristics of The Ability of Physics Concept in Enrichment Teaching Materials of Natural and Mineral Resources (NMRs) Literacy Rochman, C.; Nasrudin, D.; Muslim, M.; Hermita, N.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i2.9482

Abstract

This study is aimed at describing the characteristics of basic physics concepts in materials of science literacy enrichment of natural and mineral resources (NMRs) prepared by students of Physics Education Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. The method of data collection for scientific literacy ability of NMRs is obtained from the description of NMRs, results of describing the enrichment materials of NMRs process, the basic concepts of physics, and context as well as attitudes of students towards NMRs through paper enrichment materials. This study was conducted to 15 documents of  enrichment materials made by students. The study concluded that: (1) characteristics of students’ ability to describe the physics concepts in literacy enrichment materials NMRs show variation; (2) the ability of describing concept of fundamental physics in five NMRs groups being investigated shows a low gains. The study recommends that the application of material needs developing and teaching media literacy enrichment and physical sciences should have more contextual NMRs for secondary, high school and undergraduate students.
THE INFLUENCE OF V DIAGRAM PROCEDURAL SCAFFOLDING IN GROUP INVESTIGATION TOWARDS STUDENTS WITH HIGH AND LOW PRIOR KNOWLEDGE Amelia, R.; Handayanto, S. K.; Muhardjito, M.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v5i1.5799

Abstract

The learning achievement of high school students of Malang city in physics was still low, thus the appropriate learning strategies was necessaryto optimize the physics learning achievement. V diagram procedural scaffoldingin Group Investigation was designed with the aim to optimize student learning achievement. The purpose of this study was to examine differences in learning achievement of groups of students who learn through Scaffolding Procedural strategies in Group Investigation and groups of students who are studying with Group Investigation, to examine differences in student achievement between thosewith high and low prior knowledge levels, and to examine the interaction between learning strategies (procedural scaffolding in GI and GI) and initial knowledge of students towardlearning achievement. The method used in this study wasquasi-experimental.The design used in this study was Two Factorial Design consisted of two experimental classes and two control classes each. The results indicated that learning achievement group of students who learn through proceduralscaffolding in Group Investigation was higher than the group of students who are studying with Group Investigation. The learning achievements of students with high prior knowledge surpassed those with low prior knowledge. Last, there was an interaction between the learning strategies and prior knowledge of students toward learning achievement.
The Analysis of Students Scientific Reasoning Ability in Solving the Modified Lawson Classroom Test of Scientific Reasoning (MLCTSR) Problems by Applying the Levels of Inquiry Novia, N.; Riandi, R.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i1.9600

Abstract

This study aims to determine the students’ achievement in answering modified lawson classroom test of scientific reasoning (MLCTSR) questions in overall science teaching and by every aspect of scientific reasoning abilities. There are six aspects related to the scientific reasoning abilities that were measured; they are conservatorial reasoning, proportional reasoning, controlling variables, combinatorial reasoning, probabilistic reasoning, correlational reasoning. The research is also conducted to see the development of scientific reasoning by using levels of inquiry models. The students reasoning ability was measured using the Modified Lawson Classroom Test of Scientific Reasoning (MLCTSR). MLCTSR is a test developed based on the test of scientific reasoning of Lawson’s Classroom Test of Scientific Reasoning (LCTSR) in 2000 which amounted to 12 multiple-choice questions. The research method chosen in this study is descriptive quantitative research methods. The research design used is One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population of this study is the entire junior high students class VII the academic year 2014/2015 in one junior high school in Bandung. The samples in this study are one of class VII, which is class VII C. The sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling. The results showed that there is an increase in quantitative scientific reasoning although its value is not big.
THE PROFILE OF ARGUMENTATION SKILL USING “TOULMIN ARGUMENTATION PATTERN” ANALYSIS IN THE ARCHIMEDES PRINCIPAL ON THE STUDENTS OF SMA KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Viyanti, V.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2015): April 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v4i1.3506

Abstract

This research aims to indentify student’s argumentation skill which is seen from argumentation discourse and then it is analyzed using TAP (Toulmin Argumentation Pattern) which consists of some components such as data, claim, warrant, backing and rebuttal on the topic of Archimedes Principle. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The result of this research shows based on the written assignment, the student’s scientific argumentation skill is not good. The student often do not use an appropriate argumentation, do not use adequate evidence, or try to straighten their own option or try to apply their own argument.
Enhancement of Science Students’ Process Skills through Implementation of Green Learning Method (GeLem) with Conservation-Based Inquiry Approach Savitri, E. N.; Wusqo, I. U.; Ardhi, M. W.; Putra, P. D.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i2.11286

Abstract

The inquiry of science teaching aims to encourage the ability to think, work and be scientific and communicate as an important aspect of life skills. Inquiry learning with Green Learning Method (GeLeM) focuses on the ability to think, work and be scientific. The data collection was conducted in the Department of Integrated Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Negeri Semarang on the course of General Biology, even semester of the academic year 2016/2017. The results show that application of method “GeLeM” can increase the average of cognitive value, learning response and the ability of students’ Science Process Skill (SPS) in science learning especially biology in the material of the diversity of living creatures. Common biology lectures that use the method of Green Learning Method (GeLeM) can be collaborated with instilling conservation horizon on the students. The conclusion of this study is that Green Learning Method (GeLeM) can improve student cognitive result and science process skill in science learning. In addition, students are also able to find the concept that comes from the environment (nature), students can also love and care for the environment as a vehicle for learning.
KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH FISIKA PADA MODELING INSTRUCTION PADA SISWA SMA KELAS XI Sujarwanto, E.; Hidayat, A.; Wartono, W.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v3i1.2903

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa dalam modeling instruction. Penelitian ini menggunakan mixed method desain embedded experimental model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan modeling instruction meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika dibandingkan pembelajaran konvensional. Hal ini karena modeling instruction menekankan pada pembangunan pemahaman konsep melalui pemodelan yang ditunjukkan dengan diagram, grafik, dan gambar sebelum siswa menyajikan dalam representasi matematis. Modeling instruction memfasilitasi siswa dalam mengkonstruksi pengetahuan dan pemecahan masalah melalui kegiatan yang ilmiah. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa lebih baik setelah belajar dengan modeling instruction. Perkembangan kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa setelah belajar dengan modeling instruction ditunjukkan dengan perkembangan yang lebih baik dalam mengenali masalah berdasarkan konsep, membuat representasi dari masalah, dan evaluasi terhadap solusi dan konsep yang digunakan. Kegiatan modeling instruction yaitu seperti meminta siswa memberikan penjelasan konseptual terhadap pendapat dan jawaban secara lisan atau tulis dan pemberian masalah untuk dikelompokkan berdasarkan konsep mampu memberikan alternatif lain dalam penilaian dari hanya sekedar paper and pencil test. The purpose of this study was to determine the students’ problem-solving ability in modeling the physics instruction. This study used a mixed method design of embedded experimental models. The results showed a modeling instruction improves problem-solving ability than conventional learning physics. This is because the modeling instruction emphasizes the development of conceptual understanding through modeling that indicated by diagrams, graphs, and images before the student presents the mathematical representation. Modeling instruction facilitates students in constructing knowledge and solving problems through scientific activities. Physics students’ problem solving skills through learning by modeling instruction. The development of problem-solving ability of students after studying physics at modeling the instruction indicated by the development of better identify problems based on the concept , making the representation of the problem , and the evaluation of the solutions and concepts used. Activity modeling instruction is like asking students to give a conceptual explanation of the opinions and answer orally or in writing and giving problems to be grouped based on the concept able to provide another alternative in the assessment of just a paper and pencil test.
Comparison of Mathematical Representation Skill and Science Learning Result in Classes with Problem-Based and Discovery Learning Model Ertikanto, C.; Rosidin, U.; Distrik, I. W.; Yuberti, Yuberti; Rahayu, T.
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v6i2.9512

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the difference of mathematical representation skill, the result of science learning and its influence on problem-based learning and discovery learning model. The population of this study was 16 students of PGSD FKIP University of Lampung. Among 534 students, there were two experimental classes consisting of 35 students and each was determined through cluster random sampling.  The data on mathematical representation skills and learning outcomes of science were obtained through a description test, five questions for assessing mathematical representation skills, and ten questions for assessing science learning outcomes. From the instruments that had been tested to 30 respondents, it was obtained a valid and reliable instrument with a score of 0.505 for mathematical representation skills, and 0.832 for learning outcomes. Furthermore, the data were analyzed by using normality test, homogeneity test, independent sample t-test, correlation test, and simple linear regression test. The results showed that there was no difference in the result of mathematical representation skill and science learning outcomes, between the problem-based learning model and real discovery. But there is a positive and significant linear influence between the mathematical representation skill and the learning outcomes of science, through a problem-based learning model of discovery.

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