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Contact Name
Asti Rahmaningrum
Contact Email
kawistara@ugm.ac.id
Phone
+62 895-3345-98070
Journal Mail Official
kawistara@ugm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Lengkung, Unit 1, Lantai 2, Sayap Timur Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jalan Teknika Utara, Pogung, Sleman, Yogyakarta Telp. (0274-564239 extc. 207)
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kawistara : Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora
ISSN : 20885415     EISSN : 23555777     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 549 Documents
KOHESI DAN KOHERENSI WACANA STAND UP COMEDY PRANCIS DAN INDONESIA Anjani, Esa Agita
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 3, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

Stand up comedy is an art comedy show which develops rapidly in all over world nowadays. Standup comedy considered as a smart comedy. This research will concern about french and indonesianstand up comedy discourse by Tomer Sisley (french) and Raditya Dika (indonesian). This paper focuson cohesion and coherence analysis. The results showed that cohesion and coherence are the mostimportant aspect for making a good stand up comedy discourse. Cohesion aspect in stand up comedyare gramatical cohesion (reference, substitution, ellipsis, conjunction) and lexical cohesion (repetion,synonim, antonym, collocation). Also, coherence aspects are additional relation, temporal relation,oppositional relation, affectional relation, causal relation, conditional relation. Repetion is a cohesivetools which more dominate in this stand up comedy discourse.
TRADITIONAL SILVICULTURE AND ITS OPPORTUNITY IN PRIVATELY OWNED FOREST MENOREH MOUNTAIN-KULONPROGO Suryanto, Priyono
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 4, No 1 (2014)
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Abstract

Agroforestry systems (AFS) are emerged to adapt with farmers needs, balancing economic andecological conditions. In recent years, however, there has been shifting from ecology to economy, wheretraditional silviculture emphasizes toward more monoculture with high inputs. This condition willresult in decreasing ecological function of AFS as one of the epitomes of sustainable. This research aimsto know the role of traditional silviculture techniques practiced by farmers and to develop knowledgein AFS management as the basis to compose more productive and sustainable management. Thestudy was conducted in Menoreh mountains, Yogyakarta. There zones based on altitude differenceswere distinguished, namely lowlands (<300 meter above sea level, masl), medium (300-600 masl) andhigh (> 600 masl). Data collecting was done by conducting deep interviews from 46 respondents, whowere chosen randomly in each zone. The data included local knowledge practices, space dynamic andmanagement, traditional silviculture, and orientation of AFS management. The analysis itself was donedescriptively which was integrated through diagnosis approach and design in agroforestry systems.There are there models of AFS management based on there strata of space utilization both in homegardenand dry field, namely initial, intermediate and advanced agroforestry. In the lowland zone is initialagroforestry practicw, characterized by food production orientation. In the middle and upper zone areintermediate and advanced Based on this findings, aproductive and sustainable adaptive silviculture(AS) scheme for AFS management (AS AFS) is required, AS AFS_1 is oriented to keep agroforetybeing able to continualy produce food and its derivatis throughout the management. Intensive spacearrangements and resources sharing silvicuculture measures are important instruments in this model.The second model, AS AFS_2 is for productive intermediate and advanced agroforestry with multilayerproductions. It is suggested in this model to do intensive enrichment planting using tolerant species andcompatible management approach of inter unit lands owned by farmers.
SEMIOTIKA NARATIF GREIMASIAN DALAM IKLAN BUSANA MUSLIM Nasrullah, Rulli
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 3, No 3 (2013)
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Abstract

Muslim Fashion has transformed to be cultural industry profitable financially. The flourish of Muslimfashion producers certainly needs business strategy to promote the products. Advertisement becomesone of promotional tools that can communicate product excellence. Moreover advertisement in massmedia gives space for producer to visualize image of product wanted especially when the advertisementis promoted in Muslim mass media. In semiotic tradition, advertisement does not only communicateproduct for sale but it has ideology constructed by both advertiser and advertising company in order toestablish in consumers’ thought including Muslim fashion that is no longer clothes for covering body inaccordance with Islamic syariah. Narrative semiotics can be understood as effort of recounting or rereada subject from overall text or message to view narrative or plot from signs in this case, it is advertisement.Advertisement basically is assumed as a narrative that tells certain meanings therefore advertisement iscreated also published through media in order to influence readers. In Greimas’ opinion, advertisementis considered as text that has actant that becomes model or subject organizing plot in a text as destinator/sender, receiver, subject, object and also adjuvant even traitor/resistor. By using Greimasian semiotic,this research reveals latent meaning inside Muslim fashion advertisement that shows Muslim fashionproduced by Muslim house especially ZeaTM Zenura brand basically not only just communicating Muslimfashion advertisement but also constructing myths that the fashion is Muslim fashion for family and verysuitable to wear in special events such as Muslim celebration day, Idul Fitri 1433 H
ORKES SIMFONI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HABITUS BOURDIEU Susilo, Y. Edhi
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 4, No 1 (2014)
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Abstract

Symphony orchestra in Indonesia according to the perspective of “habitus Bourdieu” has managed tocreate a middle-class symphony orchestra music. Habitus is in the process of producing and reproducingthe group, and when the group was awakened, finally realizing that he is a group. The existence ofa symphony orchestra in Indonesia was pioneered by Radio Orchestra and Orchestra Studio in RRIJakarta in 1950. In 1966 on the initiative of Ali Sadikin, both the orchestra and being joins with nameOrkes Simfoni Jakarta (OSJ). OSJ as outset of symphony orchestra in Indonesia, further influencingthe emergence of various symphony orchestras such as: University of Indonesia Symphony Orchestra(1983), Twilite Orchestra (1991), Surabaya Symphony Orchestra (1996), Nusantara Symphony Orchestra(2000), Gita Bahana Nusantara (2003 ), and others.
MASA DEPAN KEAMANAN ENERGI INDONESIA TELAAH KRITIS ATAS PROBLEMATIKA DAN PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI ENERGI ALTERNATIF DI INDONESIA Akbar, Nuruddin Al
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 3, No 3 (2013)
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Abstract

This article aims to understand the problems of the development of biodiesel made from Palm Oil.Understanding the problems become critical because of the successful development of Biodiesel is oneof the keys to overcome the problem of energy security of Indonesia. Until now, Indonesia experiencedenergy dependence, especially those in petroleum. Option is taken up today rely on oil imports.Whereas the import option raises problems of its own, including further burden the state’s economy,due to government subsidies in order to reduce the sales price of oil at the community level. Thisarticle specifically examines the factors that led to the development of Biodiesel made from Palm Oil inIndonesia is not yet optimal. The article also highlights a number of the problems that are not directlyrelated to the development of Biodiesel, but can be a threat to national security in general. In addition,this article seeks to offer an alternative reform by using Collaborative Governance framework.
HASIL UJI IMPLEMENTASI PNPM MANDIRI PERDESAAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Indiahono, Dwiyanto
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 4, No 1 (2014)
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Abstract

Previous research have shown that the performance of the implementation of the National Programof Rural Self Empowerment (PNPM-Mandiri Perdesan) in Banyumas is determined by variables: thecapacity of the target group, the capacity of the implementing agencies, the quality of communicationand socialization, as well as monitoring (monitoring) as an intermediate variable. Quantitative researchinvolving 400 respondents spread 5 districts and 20 villages were selected at random has been done.Data were processed and analyzed include correlation, regression testing, and test the model. Theresults of this study indicate that the implementation of PNPM-Mandiri Rural models tested can beused to examine the implementation of PNPM Mandiri Rural elsewhere and can be used to check forother poverty reduction programs based on empowerment.
PERANCANGAN DESAIN PENGALAMAN TURISTIK MELALUI ECOTOURISM RUMAH ADAT BALI KUNO DI DESA MANGESTA KECAMATAN PENEBEL KABUPATEN TABANAN PROPINSI BALI R.M. Pramutomo, R.M. Pramutomo
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 3, No 3 (2013)
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Abstract

This article based on the research’s result of empowering the traditional architecture in Bali calledBale Mundhak. The Bale Mundhak originally is a traditional house which is potentially related to itsactivities inside the building and surround it. Several problems had known and it has been indicatedby some proposed research. Some of them presented through this article as a result of the first yeartarget of the research proposition. Through this article the propose will be answered identificationof Bale Mundhak’s function as a traditional house in Mangesta village, district Penebel of Tabananregion in Bali. In other side this article will also strives identification several social and cultural activitiesinherence to the traditional function of Bale Mundhak as a rites location. And the last proposition thisarticle will also examines the Bale Mundhak and its function related to the special arts activities in danceand gamelan music. All the propose research will expose a creative industry based on tourist villageby empowering Bale Mundhak as a traditional house in Mangesta village and its arts activities which issupporting human resources surround the village based on ecotourism inclusively
MENGEJAR PEMIMPIN IDEAL Rachmanto, Rachmanto
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 4, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM

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Abstract

Berkali-kali sudah Indonesia mengalami pengantianpemimpin, baik di level lokal maupun nasional, tetapi seakanmasih jauh dari konsep kepemimpinan yang ideal. Soekarnolahir sebagai bapak bangsa yang menggebrak, tetapi padaakhirnya dia tergelincir oleh kediktatoran. Soeharto hadirmembawa konsep pembangunan. Ironisnya dia juga lengahResensidan akhirnya terperangkap dalam sistemorde baru yang korup. Habibie, Gus Dur,Megawati, hingga SBY pun akhirnyabelum mampu merepresentasikan konsepkepemimpinan ideal yang berhasil dan dapatditerima oleh semua pihak.Pada tahun 2014, Indonesia kembalimengadakan pemilu. Dua calon presiden,Joko Widodo dan Prabowo Subianto,keduanya adalah aset bangsa yang luarbiasa. Keduanya adalah orang hebat. Jokowimemiliki pengalaman panjang dalambirokrasi. Dia juga sosok yang sederhana danmerakyat. Sementara Prabowo adalah sosokyang tegas dan disiplin. Pengalamannyasebagai militer membuatnya pahambagaimana cara menjaga bangsa yang besarini. Maka siapapun pemenangnya, rakyatIndonesia layak untuk optimis akan semakinmakmurnya Bangsa Indonesia dan ketikaKPU akhirnya menetapkan Jokowi sebagaipresiden terpilih, maka rakyat Indonesia punperlu berbangga.
KONFLIK SYI’AH-SUNNI PASCA-THE ARAB SPRING Sahide, Ahmad
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 3, No 3 (2013)
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Abstract

Conflict of Syi’i-Sunni is the conflict that has long history. The seed of this conflict began since the deathof Prophet Muhamad SAW. In the beginning, this conflict is the political conflict, it related about whowould be the successor of Muhammad’s leadership after his death. However, this conflict was broughtto the religious (aqidah) conflict among the followers of Ali and the followers od Abu Bakar and theother Friends. This conflict has big impact in colouring the history of the Islamic world civilizationwhich is so difficult to be compromised, to the present. Even this conflict participates in colouring thepolitical conflict in the Middle East, mainly the Arab World, since the Arab Spring exploded in the earlyof 2011 last. The Arab Spring doesn’t just make popular the word of democracy in the political discourseof the Middle East, but also the sentiment of Syi’i-Sunni makes hot the political atmosfer. This writingtries to read the history and the development of Syi’i-Sunni conflict in the Middle East contemporerly.
DINAMIKA EKOWISATA TRI NING TRI DI BALI PROBLEMATIKA DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN TIGA TIPE EKOWISATA BALI Arida, I Nyoman Sukma
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 4, No 2 (2014)
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Abstract

Tulisan ini bermaksud untuk menjelaskankan proses dinamika yang terjadi dalam pengembanganekowisata di Bali. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) mengetahui danmenganalisis tipe-tipe ekowisata yang berkembang di Bali, 2) menganalisis perkembangan ekowisatapada masing-masing tipe, khususnya dalam aspek produk ekowisata, pelibatan masyarakatlokal, dan strategi pengembangan, dan 3) menganalisis dan merumuskan model pengembanganekowisata di Bali. Penelitian ini bercorak penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan datayang memiliki relevansi dengan pendekatan dan kerangka teori tersebut, ada empat cara, yaitu: (a)wawancara mendalam (indepth interview), (b) Pengamatan (observasi lapangan), (c) diskusi terfokus(Focus Group Discussion-FGD), dan (d) studi dokument. Penelitian ini menggunakan keempatmetode ini untuk menggali kebutuhan data di lapangan, sesuai dengan lingkup masalah dantujuan penelitian. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tipologi ekowisata Bali dilihat dari sisi aktorutama yang menggerakkan(agent of change) dapat dipilah menjadi tiga, yaitu: (1) ekowisata yangdigerakkan oleh investor (tipe Investor), (2) ekowisata yang digerakkan oleh masyarakat (tipePartisipatif), dan (3) ekowisata yang digerakkan oleh pemerintah (tipe pemerintah). EkowisataBali yang cenderung berpola tiga ini disebut sebagai tri ning tri. Dalam praktiknya masingmasingtipe memiliki tingkat kesuaian yang berbeda-beda dengan prinsip-prinsip ekowisata(TIES, 2000), sehingga bisa dikelompokkan ke dalam ekowisata utama, madya, dan nista. Beberapasikap hidup masyarakat Bali seperti rwa bhineda, paduwen sareng, dan nempahang rage membuatmasing-masing tipe ekowisata bisa berkembang berdampingan secara harmonis di Bali, tanpameniadakan satu sama lain. Dari pengamatan pada level mikro ditemukan bahwa karakteristikmasing-masing tipe cenderung bergeser ke arah tipe hibrid, akibat dari proses interaksinya denganberagam stakeholder. Artinya, ekowisata yang masuk ke suatu desa akan diimprovisasikan sesuaidengan potensi sumber daya yang tersedia dan keunikan stakeholder yang terlibat di dalampengelolaan ekowisata. Kemampuan mengolah segala bentuk ekowisata yang datang dari luartersebut berpadu dengan sikap hidup rwa bhineda sehingga menyebabkan kepariwisataan yang datang, masuk, kemudian berkembang di Bali ditransformasikan menjadi sebuah bentuk baru.

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