Psikologika : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi
Psikologika - Journal of Discourse and Research on Psychology, publishes research and innovative ideas on psychology. Psikologika is published by Department of Psychology, Islamic University of Indonesia. Psikologikan coverage the fields on clinical psychology, educational psychology, developmental psychology, industrial and organizational psychology, social psychology, islamic psychology, and psychological testing. Psychology is published 2 times a year in January and July.
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<![CDATA[The Cultural Synthesis of Success: An Intrinsic Case Study of a Chinese-Indonesian Entrepreneur and Royal Courtier ]]>
<![CDATA[Puspitasari, Nungki]]>;
<![CDATA[Riyono, Bagus]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: In the complex landscape of Indonesian ethnic and economic identity, the convergence of Chinese entrepreneurial spirit and Javanese royal traditions offers a unique lens into the multidimensional nature of success. This study explores the core values of a Chinese-Indonesian entrepreneur who holds the noble title of Kanjeng Mas Tumenggung in the Yogyakarta Palace. Utilizing an intrinsic case study design within a constructivist paradigm, we examine how the subject navigates and synthesizes two distinct cultural orientations. Our findings reveal that success and happiness are driven by a synergy of self-direction, universalism, and benevolence. Critically, the Javanese philosophy of "migunani tumpraping liyan" (being of benefit to others) serves as a catalyst that transforms business ambition into cultural service. This study demonstrates that cultural hybridity, rather than being a source of tension, provides a robust foundation for subjective well-being. These results contribute to cross-cultural psychology literature by redefining success as an integration of economic achievement and ancestral honor within a pluralistic society Key Words: courtier, Indonesian Chinese businessman, values]]>
<![CDATA[The Culturally-Anchored Entrepreneurship: The Mediating Role of Kasundaan Values in Driving Business Behavior in West Java ]]>
<![CDATA[Nugraha, Yus]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: Entrepreneurship is not a cultural vacuum; it is deeply embedded in the social values of the community. This study challenges Western-centric models by examining how Kasundaan (Sundanese) values drive entrepreneurial behavior among 417 business owners in West Java, Indonesia. Utilizing Path Analysis, we investigate a complex mediation framework involving entrepreneurial intention, self-efficacy, and orientation. Our findings reveal that Kasundaan values act as a powerful cognitive driver, with the most profound impact observed on Entrepreneurial Orientation. This suggests that Sundanese cultural philosophy provides a robust strategic compass for risk-taking and proactiveness. Interestingly, the mediation through self-efficacy was the weakest, indicating that these cultural values influence strategic vision more than individual task-specific confidence. This research establishes a roadmap for "ethno-entrepreneurship" and provides empirical evidence for policy-makers to develop culture-based business interventions that leverage local wisdom to foster sustainable regional economic growth. Key words : Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy, Entrepreneurial Intention, Entrepreneurial Orientation, Sundanese Value System, Entrepreneurial Behavior]]>
<![CDATA[Parallel Paths to Resilience: Why Self-Control Fails to Moderate the Impact of TikTok on Student Coping Stress ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggraini, Dina Amalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Radiani, Widiya Aris]]>;
<![CDATA[Musfichin]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: Social media has transitioned from a communication tool to a primary instrument for emotion regulation among university students. While TikTok is increasingly used for stress relief, the role of self-control in "governing" this relationship remains poorly understood. This study utilizes Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to examine how self-control moderates the link between TikTok intensity and coping stress among 402 undergraduates. Our findings reveal that TikTok intensity is a significant driver of coping stress (R2 = .268), validating its role as an effective emotion-focused coping mechanism. Crucially, however, self-control did not function as a moderator (p = .424); instead, it emerged as a powerful, independent predictor of resilience. This suggests a "decoupling" of digital behavior and internal psychological traits: TikTok provides immediate emotional relief, while self-control fosters long-term psychological endurance through separate cognitive pathways. These results challenge the prevailing narrative that self-control is merely a "gatekeeper" for digital consumption and advocate for university mental health programs to treat digital literacy and self-regulation training as distinct, parallel interventions Keywords: TikTok, Coping Stress, Self Control]]>
<![CDATA[Trust as a Protective Buffer: The Moderating Role of Interpersonal Trust in the Relationship Between Subjective Well-Being and Stress in Gen Z ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmatulloh, Ainurizan Ridho]]>;
<![CDATA[Rinaldi, Martaria Rizky]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: Generation Z faces an unprecedented mental health paradox: despite high digital connectivity, they report record levels of stress and declining subjective well-being (SWB). While the link between SWB and stress reduction is well-documented, the social moderators that facilitate this relationship remain under-explored. This study examines the moderating role of trust in the SWB-stress nexus among 267 undergraduate digital natives. Using moderation regression analysis, we demonstrate that trust serves as a critical protective amplifier. Our findings reveal that higher levels of trust significantly enhance the efficacy of SWB in mitigating stress, whereas low trust diminishes this protective effect. This suggests that interpersonal reliability is a prerequisite for psychological resilience in Gen Z. These results advocate for a shift in mental health interventions from purely individualistic self-care to the cultivation of social cohesion and trust-building within educational and social institutions Keywords: generation z, stress, subjective well being, trust]]>
<![CDATA[The Supremacy of Peer Inclusion: An AI-Driven Vignette Experiment on Teamwork Dynamics ]]>
<![CDATA[Soerjoatmodjo, Gita Widya Laksmini]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: Contemporary teamwork research remains heavily skewed toward leadership styles, often neglecting the horizontal influence of peer behavior. This study challenges the "heroic leader" paradigm by examining the impact of leader behavior (structured vs. open) and member behavior (inclusive vs. exclusive) on individual contributions. We utilized a novel 2 X 2 randomized vignette design, where scenarios were AI-generated to ensure high internal validity and eliminate researcher bias. Analyzing data from 375 participants, the results reveal a critical shift in teamwork theory: individual contributions are significantly driven by peer inclusiveness, whereas leadership styles—and the interaction between variables—yielded no significant effect. These findings suggest that in high-stakes collaborative environments, the "peer climate" overrides formal leadership directives. This research advocates for a paradigm shift in organizational training, moving away from top-down leadership development toward fostering "inclusive followership" as the primary driver of team effectiveness Keywords: Artificial intelligence, Group member behaviour, Leader behaviour, Teamwork, Vignette experiment]]>
<![CDATA[Anchoring Resilience in Faith: A Phenomenological Study of Muslim Smart ABA Therapists in Autism Care: Study on Muslim Therapists ]]>
<![CDATA[Indrawati, Erdina]]>;
<![CDATA[Arneliza, Arneliza]]>;
<![CDATA[Zeb Khattak , Alam]]>;
<![CDATA[Teguh Yunanto, Kuncono]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstrak: While resilience in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) research is predominantly parent-centric, the emotional labor and professional longevity of therapists remain critically under-studied. This phenomenological study explores the resilience mechanisms of Muslim Smart Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapists operating within a majority-Muslim cultural context. Through in-depth thematic analysis, we identify a dynamic resilience ecosystem anchored by five interconnected pillars: religiosity, patience (sabr), positive work affect, professionalism, and clinical success. Our primary discovery reveals that religiosity functions as a metacognitive framework that reinterprets clinical challenges as spiritual opportunities, thereby buffering against compassion fatigue and sustaining professional rigor. By integrating cultural and religious dimensions into the resilience discourse, this study challenges Western-centric, secular models of clinical endurance. These findings provide a strategic foundation for developing culturally-responsive supervision and training programs that leverage spiritual meaning-making to enhance therapist retention and well-being Keywords: Autism Spectrum Disorder, muslim therapists, resilience; Smart ABA, religiosity]]>
<![CDATA[Beyond Symptom Management: Patience and Social Support as Modifiable Buffers Against Adolescent Depressive Tendencies ]]>
<![CDATA[Ardian, Shina Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Uyun, Quratul]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: Adolescent depressive tendencies often persist as sub-clinical shadows, yet they represent a critical window for preventative action. While depression is a complex, multifactorial disorder, identifying accessible protective levers is essential for public health. This study evaluates the predictive power of patience (an internal regulator) and social support (an external resource) in mitigating depressive tendencies among 259 Indonesian adolescents (ages 15–18). Utilizing multiple linear regression, our findings demonstrate that both patience (β = -0.150, p = 0.021) and social support (β = -0.163, p = 0.012) are significant negative predictors of depressive symptoms. Notably, while these variables account for a modest portion of total variance, they represent vital entry points for non-clinical interventions. The data suggests that the synergy between internal cognitive endurance and external social scaffolding creates a robust "protective buffer" against mental health decline. This research advocates for a shift toward "resilience-first" mental health policies, recommending the integration of character-based emotional regulation and peer-support networks within educational frameworks to intercept the progression toward clinical depression Keywords: adolescent depression, patience, social support]]>
<![CDATA[Beyond Detection: The Development of SIJORA and Mitigating Iatrogenic Risks in Adolescent Online Gambling Screening ]]>
<![CDATA[Husna, Aftina Nurul]]>;
<![CDATA[Kuswardani, Hasna' Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Adelina]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendriyani, Rulita]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: As online gambling among Indonesian adolescents reaches crisis proportions, the lack of culturally sensitive screening tools hinders effective intervention. This study develops the Skrining Judi Online Remaja (SIJORA) by adapting the SOGS-RA through a rigorous qualitative validation framework. Beyond establishing content and response process validity via cognitive interviews and expert reviews, our research identifies a critical iatrogenic risk: traditional single-stage screening can trigger negative reactance among non-gambling youth. To mitigate this, we propose a novel Two-Stage Screening Protocol: a primary universal filter followed by a targeted clinical severity assessment. This dual-layered design maximizes diagnostic sensitivity while upholding the ethical principle of "do no harm" in school-based settings. Our findings establish SIJORA as a foundational, ethically-grounded instrument for mental health practitioners and provide a strategic roadmap for the consequential validity of behavioral addiction screenings in the Global South Keywords: adolescents online gambling screening, qualitative approach, instrument development, content validation, response process validation]]>
<![CDATA[The Psychological Bridge to Exhaustion: Nomophobia Mediates the Link Between FoMO and Digital Fatigue in Digital Natives ]]>
<![CDATA[Syukriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardianto, Mardianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: The "always-on" culture of digital natives has accelerated the rise of digital fatigue, yet the underlying mechanisms transforming social anxiety into physical and mental exhaustion remain under-explored. This study investigates the mediating role of nomophobia—the fear of being without a mobile phone—in the relationship between Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) and digital fatigue. Utilizing a large-scale survey (N = 1,324) of Indonesian digital natives, mediation analysis reveals that nomophobia serves as a critical psychological bridge, accounting for a significant indirect effect in the FoMO-fatigue pipeline. By synthesizing Social Cognitive Theory and Cognitive Load Theory, our findings demonstrate that the compulsive drive for social connectedness systematically depletes cognitive and emotional resources. These results suggest that digital wellbeing interventions must move beyond simple "screen time" limits to address the underlying nomophobic anxiety that fuels exhaustion. This study provides a theoretical framework for developing targeted mindfulness-based interventions to mitigate the psychological toll of hyper-connectivity Keywords: Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), digital fatigue, digital native, nomophobia]]>
<![CDATA[The Social Glue: Humor and Open-Minded Thinking as Predictors of Friendship Quality in Migrant Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuraeni, Cindy]]>;
<![CDATA[N. Kardinah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurany, Putri Nabhani]]>
<![CDATA[ Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: For migrant university students, the transition to a new environment presents significant risks of social isolation, making high-quality friendships a critical buffer for psychological well-being. However, the internal cognitive and behavioral traits that drive these social bonds remain under-explored. This study examines the influence of a sense of humor and actively open-minded thinking (AOT) on friendship quality among undergraduate migrant students in Bandung (N=289). Using multiple linear regression analysis, we demonstrate that humor and AOT are significant predictors of social success, accounting for 25.9% of the variance in friendship quality. Our findings suggest that the ability to process diverse perspectives (AOT) and navigate social tension (humor) are essential competencies for building supportive networks. These results provide a framework for university counseling programs to enhance student resilience through targeted social-cognitive interventions. Key Words: Humor, Open-minded thinking, friendship quality, undergraduate migrant students]]>
