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JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114
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Jurnal Kajian Bali
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20884443     EISSN : 25800698     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is an area study journal that specializes in publishing research-based articles about Bali. The topics of articles about Bali that can be published are very diverse including Balinese culture, politics, music, language, architecture, literature, history, mass media, popular culture, tourism, economy, environment, health, law, management, religion, and Balinese customs. The journal would also like to publish articles on Bali with comparative approaches. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is published twice a year, every April and October. Published articles are reviewed in a single blinded manner. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was first published in April 2011 by the Center for Balinese Studies, University of Udayana. Starting from April 2019, the journal is published jointly by the Center for Balinese Studies and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. However, starting April 2020, the Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was published by the Center for Cultural Research and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. This change occurred because of the reorganization of research centers at Udayana University from the end of 2019.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 596 Documents
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Perbaikan Postur Kerja melalui Konsep Tri Angga untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Kesehatan Pendeta Hindu di Pura Tirta Empul Tampaksiring Bali Ni Ketut Dewi Irwanti; Ida Ayu Sri Adnyani
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Volume 12 No 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i01.p10

Abstract

This study aimed to improve the posture or body position of Hindu lay man priest while working using the three body elements known as Tri Angga concept to improve the health quality. The health quality improvement was measured from the decrease of workload, fatigue, and muscle complaints. This was a real experimental research using the same subject or treatment by subjects design. The population was those who meet the inclusion criteria. Saturated sampling technique was used for the sample. Data were collected before and after the posture improvement. The results showed a decrease in workload by 12%, general fatigue by 24.26% and muscle complaints by 28.80%. Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) analysis results showed that there was a score decrease from six to three. Further research is recommended to conduct more holistic ergonomic intervention in the prayer process by considering the local wisdom in order to create effective, comfortable, safe, healthy and efficient conditions (ENASE).
Adat, People Power and Religious Values: Sources of Social Resilience from the Early to Middle 19th Century in Bali I Ketut Ardhana; I Nyoman Wardi
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Volume 12 No 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i01.p11

Abstract

Adat and religious values played a significant role in the rise of social movements and people power during the Dutch colonial era which is evident in the dynamics of Bali in particular. For centuries, adat customary traditions had been deeply rooted in Balinese communities and strongly contributed to civilization and culture. However, certain factors, such as social, economic and political disturbances have threatened the stability of Balinese communities and culture. From the local perspective of Bali, this posed a threat against the sovereignty of the kingdom of Bali, was still recognized as an autonomous territory. In light of the above issues, this article used an interdisciplinary approach to historiography in analyzing oral history and textual archives. It is hoped to offer a better understanding of how historical Balinese adat and religious values fostered an increase in social resilience and people power when faced with externally generated disturbances.
Kekuasaan dan Leluhur Keturunan Arya Wiraraja di Bali dalam Kajian Sejarah Genealogi Nyoman Wijaya
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Volume 12 No 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i01.p12

Abstract

This study is an intellectual exercise applying genealogical history writing. Its scope is neither to write factual truths of the past nor to seek the origin of an event, but to raise an issue of a cultural practice of the present. In the second decade of the XXI century, there are still some people who think, talk, and act on their belief in kawitan, glorified ancestors, and make it an entry point for their political interests. The result of this study is some knowledge which is not only valuable to the historiography of Indonesian history but also to the study of oral traditions. Through this study, it is expected that they both can complement each other, and that the science of history does not need to be awkward to use oral tradition as a source of information and researchers studying oral traditions can use genealogical methods in their research
Translation Strategy and Accuracy in Balinese Terms Agus Darma Yoga Pratama
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Volume 12 No 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i01.p13

Abstract

This research attempts to find out the strategy used by the translator in translating Balinese terms also to explain the accuracy of the translated terms. The data used in this research were in the form of phrases in the book entitled Tigang Satua Bali by Sutjaja (2007). The data collection was done through reading and note taking techniques. The data then were analyzed using theory of translation strategy and accuracy. The result showed that the strategy used within the translation of Balinese terms into target languages (Indonesian and English) are translation by paraphrase, related word, loan phrase, and cultural substitution. Then the accuracy levels of the translation strategy are in three criteria, namely correct, misguided, and unclear.
Leading Sectors that Drive the Economy of Bali during the COVID-19 Pandemic Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari; Anak Agung Bagus Putu Widanta; I Made Bram Sarjana; Anak Agung Alit Candra Gupta
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Volume 12 No 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i01.p14

Abstract

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the economy of Indonesia has weakened and contracted, although currently, the economy has recovered from it. The economy of Bali has experienced its lowest growth of all time. This is due to the huge impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism in Bali, which is its economic locomotive. This research aims to analyze the potential sectors that can be developed by each regency and city in Bali to boost its economic recovery. The research used the LQ and overlay methods. The results of the research show that the sectors directly related to tourism have experienced contraction. Meanwhile, the sector that has progressed considerably and becomes a leading one during the current pandemic is the primary sector. Therefore, the Government of Bali needs to carry out an economic structural transformation, so that the economy will be stabilized and emerge stronger against various internal and external shocks.
Implementasi Fair Trade dalam Perdagangan Komoditas Kacang Mete dari Bali Timur Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi; Adi P. Suwecawangsa
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Volume 12 No 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i01.p15

Abstract

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic fair trade is thought to be a trading plan that can aid economic recovery. Companies that conduct fair trade schemes, on the other hand, face hurdles as a result of the economic crisis brought on by the pandemic. The East Bali Cashews (EBC) company, which offers fair trade for cashew nuts as a major commodity in Ban village, Karangasem, is highlighted in this study. This study seeks to explain the role of corporation as non-state actor in international trade by adopting a pluralist approach and the concept of fair trade. The study compares the implementation of fair trade by EBC during the COVID-19 pandemic with before the pandemic using a comparative qualitative method with primary data obtained through in-depth interviews. This study is significant in examining the critical role of corporation as primary actor in fair trade schemes that directly affect cashew farmers as small producers. In order to advance the welfare of farmers and cashew as a promising commodity for Ban Village's development.
The Unwillingness to travel to Bali during COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Negative Impact on Tourism and Risk Perception Putu Gde Arie Yudhistira; Gusti Ayu Citra Arya Sucisanjiwani; Selvi Caroline Syaputra
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p11

Abstract

COVID-19 has spread widely throughout the world and was declared a pandemic that caused an impact on all industries, especially on tourism industry. This pandemic situation causes various negative impacts and risk perceptions that affect an individual's unwillingness to travel. This study aims to determine the effect of negative impacts and risk perception on the unwillingness to travel to Bali during COVID-19 pandemic. The research sample was 100 respondents. This research was quantitative research and used multiple linear regression analysis. The results were: (1) Negative Impact has a significant positive effect on Unwillingness to Travel, which the coefficient value is 0,672. (2) Risk Perception has a significant positive effect on Unwillingness to Travel, which the coefficient value is 0,043. (3) Negative Impact and Risk Perception simultaneously affect Unwillingness to Travel, which the constant value was 0,762. This research can be a consideration or reference for Bali tourism to minimize the negative impacts and risks of traveling to Bali during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Patuh dan Acuh Tak Acuh: Respons Masyarakat terhadap Komunikasi Kebijakan Penanganan Covid-19 Pemerintah Provinsi Bali Gede Suardana; Ni Wayan Widhiasthini
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p12

Abstract

Effective communication strategies are needed in handling Covid-19. The Bali Provincial Government uses a ritual-based communication strategy in its Covid-19 handling policies. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the communication strategy on the level of community compliance. The conducted qualitative research was from April 2020 to August 2021. In-depth interviews with council of the Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia (PHDI) Bali, Traditional Village Assembly (MDA) Bali, and the community. Observation of public response and study of mass media and social media literature. The data were analyzed using a critical approach to cultural studies emphasizing ritual-based communication strategies and community responses. The results showed a change in the community's comeback from a high level of compliance to indifference. This article offers a message that the priest must convey ritual-based communication as a referent of power, not otherwise taken over by structural strength so that the community still obeys the directive.
Merintis Wisata Tematik Edukasi Kopi di Bali Utara sebagai Pemulihan Ekonomi Pasca-Pandemi Covid-19 Francisca Titing Koerniawaty; I Made Sudjana
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p13

Abstract

This study was to design a coffee education thematic tourism model which could be implemented in Bongancina village as well as in other villages that have similar potential in North Bali. The model was designed by R&D research approach by collecting the data through participatory observations in January, March and September 2021. In-depth interviews and FGDs were also conducted in obtaining the village potencies. The results indicated that a coffee education thematic tourism model was designed by considering the concepts of 4A and CI which included of two coffee education thematic and four additional tour packages which were specified into forty-four tourist attraction criterias. The six tour packages included Bongancina Coffee Skills Program, Bongancina Hidden Coffee Bar by the River, Bongancina Cooking Class, Bongancina Culture Class, Bongancina Adventure, and Bongancina wellness. This model gives spacious rights to villagers to be directly involved in every tourism activity in recovering economy the post-pandemic Covid-19.
Bali Tourism Research Trends: A Systematic Review, 1976–2022 Kadek Wiweka; Sylvine Pickel-Chevalier
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p14

Abstract

This research aims to systematically review of literature on Bali tourism from 1976 to 2022. This study employed a descriptive quantitative approach and utilizes 128 publications with the keyword “tourism in Bali” sourced from the Scopus database. This study concludes that the development of Bali tourism research has increased significantly. The contribution of Indonesian authors continues to dominate Bali tourism research. International authors play an essential role, especially in introducing the study of Bali tourism in the early thirty years. Furthermore, this review was successful in identifying the most commonly used topics, research approaches, and paradigms by researchers. This research, in particular, divides the evolution of the topics into four phases. The study’s sample of articles is restricted to those from the single database Scopus and solely in English. As a result, future research should be able to analyze articles from other sources, and in a broader range of languages.

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