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Anton Widyanto
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Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. Jl. Syeikh Abdul Rauf, Kopelma Darussalam, Kec. Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111
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Ar-Raniry, International Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : 23557885     EISSN : 2355813X     DOI : 10.22373/jar
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The scope of Jurnal Ar Raniry is conceptual ideas in the study of Islamic sciences: Education Islam, Al-Quran and Hadith, Thoughts in Islam, Fiqh and Islamic Rules, History and civilization of Islam, Language and Islamic literature, Dakwah and Islamic Communication and Modern developments in Islam. The presence of this journal is intended to respond to and inform the development of current academic issues related to Islamic studies. Contributions of scholars both from internal and external articles will be warmly welcomed with great appreciation.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 217 Documents
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Model Pengelolaan Dana Otonomi Khusus terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Aceh Ditinjau dari Maqashid Syariah Ikbal Ramzani
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1388.912 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v7i2.10977

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how the construction of Sharia Maqashid model in budgeting policy of special autonomy fund given by the Central Government to Aceh Province based on Law No. 11, 2006 concerning Aceh Government. The research method used was a descriptive qualitative method, which collects, arranges, manages, and analyzes data to describe a particular situation. So that, it can conclude that the application of the particular autonomy fund budget was focused on several dimensions, namely infrastructure, empowerment of the people's economy, poverty alleviation, education, health, social and special features of Aceh. The results of this study indicated that the use of special autonomy funds channelled by the central government to the Aceh government has continuously increased. However, in the application, its use has not entirely dominated dharuriyyah dimension consists of protection of religion (hifẓ al-din), protection of life (hifẓ al -nafs), protection of thoughts (hifẓ al-'aql), protection of heredity (hifẓ al-nasl), protection of property (hifẓ al-mal), and protection of the environment (hifẓ al-biah). Therefore, the special autonomy fund can be projected to improve community welfare by using three dimensions of hierarchy, including dharuriyyah, hajjiyyah and tahsiniyyah as the basis of Aceh's future development. The achievement of Aceh's development must be based on Islamic law. Because the application of the special autonomy fund is part of  Maqashid Sharia as mentioned in theological, philosophical and sociological foundations of Law No. 11, 2006 concerning of Aceh Government, so, the society can achieve the happiness of the hereafter world and the welfare of the people with justice whether from economic factors or law security of citizens' political rights.
Interkulturalisme Bahasa Melayu dalam Hikayat Raja- Raja Pasai Istiqamatunnisak Istiqamatunnisak
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (661.678 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v4i2.7560

Abstract

Penelitian ini mencoba mengkaji bagaimana bahasa melayu diterima dalam masyarakat Aceh yang digunakan sebagai bahasa kerajaan dan sebagai bahasa internasional bahkan sebagai Lingua Pranca dalam masyarakat Aceh. Tujuan utama penulisan ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh Hikayat Raja Pasai pada kemunculan bahasa melayu dalam kehidupan masyarakat Aceh pada masa itu, yang dikaji dengan menggunakan perspektif interkulturalisme. Interkulturalisme berbicara tentang dua atau lebih sebuah budaya yang saling berhadapan. Interaksinya berupa reaksi dan respon terhadap hadirnya budaya yang lain. Jadi interkulturalisme lebih mengacu pada munculnya pengaruh budaya luar dalam salah satu budaya lokal
Dakwah Through Internet: Challenges and Opportunities for Islamic Preachers In Indonesia Arifuddin Arifuddin
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.272 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v3i1.7488

Abstract

The development of information technology (IT), particularly the internet, has benefited people throughout the world in many fields. Considering the advantages offered by the internet, the da’i (Islamic preachers) may utilize such product of IT advancement for disseminating Islamic messages and knowledge (dakwah). This literature review explores the challenges and opportunities of the internet utilization for such religious purpose, by extracting views and research findings from a range ofpublications, including books and journal articles from several databases. It found that the internet can be utilized as contemporary media for dakwah endeavor as it has many advantages in terms of efficiency, accessibility, scoping, and openness. Some recent global issues including Islamophobia, extremist activities including Islam-related terrorism, and gender equity are seen as challenges to the contemporary Islam. On one hand, these concerns may challenge the use of the internet for dakwah practice, but on the other hand, such issues has opened opportunities for da’i to remedy the situation through valid views described in many forms of dakwah in the internet, educating mad’u for better understanding of Islam. It is further recommended that da’i in Indonesia can consider the internet as media for da’wah. Further research is essential whether to explore the da’i’ interests and acceptance in the use of the internet for dakwah as well as the social impacts of such approach.
Ilmu-ilmu Ushuludin Menjawab Problematika Umat Islam Dewasa Ini Farid Wajdi Ibrahim
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (479.078 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v1i1.7376

Abstract

The interpretation of ushuluddin is how the human relationship with God and man to man to avoid inequality, the human beings should be able to put himself as a servant of God ('abd) are always subjecting themselve stoper form the ritual worship. However, as a son human political the human being should also be capable of understanding social phenomena that occurinthe community, andprovide the solutions to the problems that occurin the community in the real life, as well ashow to create the social conditions to be a prosperous society that is blessed by the Almighty.
Legislasi Qanun Jinayat Aceh dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Amsori Amsori; Jailani Jailani
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1121.313 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v4i2.7549

Abstract

This research moved from the process and formulation mekanism of Jinayat Law into Positive Law in Aceh in Indonesia's legal system is influenced by a variety of legal systems and ideologies that developed therein. The object of this study is the Aceh Qanun No. 6 of 2014 on the law Jinayat that the legislative process takes place during two periods of provincial parliament. This study is qualitative, by combining the research literature (library research) with field research (field research). The approach used consisted of approach law (statute approach), normative-empirical approach, and conceptual approaches. Type of research data in the form of descriptive analysis. The results showed the legal legislation jinayat Aceh is gradually taking into account the socio-cultural conditions of the community in accepting the substance of the law jinayah, adaptive law enforcement, and crime rates are dominant in society. Parties involved in the formulation of the substance Raqan jinayah Aceh, among others: Ulama Consultative Assembly (MPU), law enforcement agencies (Syari'yyah Court, the Prosecutor, the Police, and the WH) as well as the public through non-governmental organizations. The Aceh Government also involves the Expert Team Executive and Legislature in the substance of the discussion on the draft jinayah. The dynamics of thought that emerged in the formulation of the substance of the criminal law (Jinayah) should be sought common ground in order Raqan jinayah to be passed along between the legislative and the executive.
Eschatological Expression In The Holy Text (A Preliminary Hermeneutical Exploration On Selected Eschatological Narratives In The Qur’an And The Bible) Asep Nahrul Musadad
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.145 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v2i1.7421

Abstract

One of the key concepts that lie in almost every religion, as asserted in each holy text, is eschatological doctrine. The apocalyptic belief in the last day has existed throughout the history of civilizations with various expressions. Eschatological narrative in the holy texts ought to be deemed as a historical text that is revealed within its space and time. Accordingly, it is a historizing thing, which contains plenty of stories besides its sacred messages. This sense of historical awareness is pointed out for example by the eschatological narratives in the Qur'an which strongly influenced by socio-religious circumstances and topographical conditions in the Arabian Peninsula at the time of revelation, as the Bible that has cased up its eschatological narratives based on a certain historical event: the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 AD by Roman soldiers. The central purpose of this paper is to explore the connection and influence of certain historical moments on the style and construction of both, the Qur'an and the Bible eschatological narratives, through a simple hermeneutical analysis.
Contextualization of Perspective Islamic Moderation KH. Ilyas Kalipaing in Educational Institution Hamidulloh Ibda; Isni Indriyana
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.889 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v6i2.10279

Abstract

This article examines the dynamics of radicalism and terrorism, biography, thoughts, and the concept of moderating Islam perspective KH. Ilyas Kalipaing. The goal will be achieved to give the idea of moderating Islam perspective KH. Ilyas Kalipaing which can be applied by educational institutions. From the results of the discussion, radicalism and terrorism in this country it is very alarming. The humanitarian crime is not in accordance with Islam rahmatal lilalamin. Islam is a religion of love, tolerance and moderation. But the face of Islam was later defiled by the actions of a handful of groups. So the moderation of Islam is urgent because it is very influential for life and the ongoing Islam in this archipelago. In addition to the Qur’an and the Sunnah, Muslims need Ijma’, Qiyas, Urf, Fikih’ and others so that religion is not merely a testament to and doctrine. The Qur’an and Assunah are the main basis, but in the application there must be moderation of Islam that adapts the reality of the times. Many organizations and figures, kiai, or ulema in this Nusantara have a building of great thought in the moderation of Islam. One of them, KH. Ilyas Kalipaing, a local figure from Temanggung, Central Java who taught how Islam became a loving religion through ideal concepts to learning in Islamic education, as well as the implementation of Islamic moderation. This moderation of Islam must be adapted within the scope of society in general and especially educational institutions through integration in the Character Education Strengthening program.
Living Hadits, Precedent Theory and Health Quarantine: Studies on Maslahah Mursalah, Sadd al-Dzariah and Ta'un in The Prophetic Tradition Azis Arifin; JM Muslimin; Wildan Munawar
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v8i2.11220

Abstract

As legal theories and instruments that have been legitimized by many scholars, Maslahah Mursalah and Sadd al-Dzariah become important analytical tools to be observed at the form of their use in the prophetic tradition. They have also a practical significance and relevance in the time of pandemic (Covid-19). Actually, Hadith of Ta’un can be positioned as a precedent value and practice for the Maslahah Mursalah and Sadd al-Dzariah theories in Islamic law. How the Prophet's advice that has been described in the hadith is related to keeping yourself from contracting the virus outbreak, it seems that it can be used as the basis for the current pandemic situation. This research is qualitative in nature, done by using the Usul Fiqh and Hadith Science approaches, emphasizing the use of legal precedent theories. The core existing data is a prophetic living tradition. It is presented in an analytical descriptive manner. The results of this study prove that the Hadith Ta’un is a practical precedent that can legitimize the theory of Maslahah Mursalah and Sadd al-Dzariah as a tool to explore Islamic law and cope with the current situation of the pandemic. The values and principles contained in this Hadith are still relevant today: they can be applied in preventing the transmission of the Covid-19, namely by physical distancing as well as health quarantine and several related adjustments.
Strategi Pembentukan Karakter dalam Perspektif Imam al-Haddad Abdul Haris Rifai; M. Fahrudin Ghozali; Moh. Nurhakim
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v8i2.10532

Abstract

This study proposed to understand the strategy of character building from the perspective of Imam al-Haddad. This study used a qualitative approach with the type of library research. The research data were collected using documentation techniques and analyzed using content analysis. The results showed that the strategy of character building according to Imam al-Haddad can be classified into two parts, namely: First, character building through spiritual improvement, which includes strengthening belief and faith in Allah SWT, improving intention before committing an act, fostering an introspective attitude, hold fast to the Qur'an and al-Sunnah, cleanse the mind of despicable traits, carry out religious obligations, and do sunnah deeds and their manners. Second, character building through good habits, which include managing and filling time with positive activities, cleaning the body, practicing daily etiquette according to the teachings of the prophet Muhammad SAW, being wira'i, speaking well, getting along with good people, love for Allah, amar ma'ruf nahi munkar, being fair, easy to forgive, devoted to parents, establish friendship, and respect and imitate teachers. The strategy of character building according to Imam al-Haddad's perspective strengthens the theory of strategy of character building according to Imam al-Ghazali's perspective.
Implementasi Mediasi Melalui Peradilan Agama dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Rumah Tangga Berpoligami di Pengadilan Agama Rantau Prapat Fikri Bayu Siregar
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v8i2.10916

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of mediation through the religious courts in the settlement of polygamous household disputes at the Rantau Prapat religious court. Especially about how it is planned, what are the steps, what are the inhibiting and supporting factors, and why mediation is needed at the Rantau Prapat religious court. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The results showed that; 1) counselee planning at the religious court of Labuhan Batu Regency in reducing the number of polygamous disputes is carried out in two plans, namely based on service culture and based on transformative culture. 2) Mediation steps using Education and Consultative. 3) The supporting factors are the facilities and infrastructure, the tools or instrumentals used, the existence of understanding material about the importance of the sakinah family as well as an evaluation of technical implementation. While the inhibiting factors are the lack of awareness of some people to participate in the sakinah family program, less than optimal empowerment, less than optimal support from P3K, not yet optimal provision of constructive sakinah family development activities through the sakinah family festival, 4) the need for mediation as a solution to reduce the number of polygamous disputes, which is based on behind by the existence of pressure from Islamic communities or organizations and the desire for one's rights.

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