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Haris Murwadi
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Universitas Bandar Lampung Jl. Zainal Abidin Pagar Alam No.26 Labuhanratu Bandar Lampung 35142 Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Arsitektur
Published by Universitas Bandar Lampung
ISSN : 20872739     EISSN : 27163423     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.36448/jaubl.v10i2.1340
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science
arsitektur dan lingkungan binaan, serta bidang ilmu lain yang sangat erat kaitannya seperti perencanaan kota dan daerah, desain interior, perancangan lansekap, dan sebagainya.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 133 Documents
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Study on the References of Architectural Heritage Adaptive Reuse Laretna Trisnantari Adishakti; Dimas Wihardyanto; Ikaputra Ikaputra; Dwita Hadi Rahmi; Dyah Titisari Widyastuti; Alyas Abibawa Widita
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i1.2773

Abstract

Heritage Architectural Design or Olah Desain Arsitektur Pusaka (ODAP) in Bahasa Indonesia, has several names including adaptation architecture, filler architecture or infill design. ODAP is a method of architectural preservation that is carried out by grafting in new activities, and/or adding buildings either in part or in whole by first carrying out an in-depth study. As a method of preserving heritage, ODAP cannot separate itself from utilization strategies. This is because the preservation of architectural heritage will be meaningless if it is not able to provide benefits from a social, cultural and or economic perspective. Even further, it can become a source of new creativity in the field of architecture, arts and culture and its economic value. In order to achieve this, heritage conservation actors and related parties are required to have good sensitivity, taste, and creativity and have the desire to always develop. In this article, we will examine this ODAP, and how its role is to provide guidelines and considerations in design decisions for a heritage architecture so that it can be useful again in the future. 
Landscape Design for the South Labuhanbatu District Government Office Based on Eco-Design Heri Syahputra Pratama Siregar; Akhmad Arifin Hadi
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i1.2366

Abstract

The Labuhanbatu Selatan city (KLS) is a newly expanded city established in 2008. The city is currently still in the development stage and has overcome the clearing of land for settlements, plantations, and government offices. Besides the infrastructure, the city also needs a public green open space that can balance the ecosystem and human needs. The city government office is an area that can be optimized as a city park. This study aims to create a design concept and design the landscape of the KLS government office. This research was conducted using a descriptive method through a field survey and questionnaires distribution, which was done in four stages: preparation stage, data collection, data processing (concept, analysis, and synthesis), and design. The results show that KLS landscape can be improved by adding trees, shrubs, lawns, retention ponds, plazas, and benches to conserve ecology and human amenity.
Settlement Pattern Morphology of Ampera Village Yenny Novianti; Armelia Dafrina; Fikri Azmi Arta
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i1.2635

Abstract

Kampung Ampera is one of the traditional settlements in the modern era and still maintains its customs. The Malay ethnicity is a characteristic of the people of Kampung Ampera. A settlement formed for the royal, colonial and modern eras. This settlement pattern is interesting to study because its living is part of historical growth and a form of settlement pattern that continues to grow and develop all this time. Not only that, the existence of a settlement pattern that persists with the traditional settlement pattern is the identity of the Malay community's settlement pattern. The formulation of the problem studied is the morphology of settlement patterns in the three periods and the factors that influence changes in their development. This research aims to identify the morphology of settlement patterns and the factors that affect them. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with an explanatory approach, showing the perspective of looking for an explanation of how this phenomenon can occur based on facts. The analysis technique used in settlement morphology is mapping settlement patterns in the royal (1750-1860), colonial (1860-1870), and modern (1900-present) periods. The morphological study of the settlements of Kampung Ampera includes, namely: land use, building typology, road network (linkage), and plot pattern (district). The study found that the morphology pattern spread linearly following the original river network to become a road network, the effect factor in the settlement was the view through the ecistic element factors.
Thermal Comfort of Ad-Du’a Mosque in Bandar Lampung City, Indonesia Ai Siti Munawaroh; M. Ilyas Kurniawan; M. Khoirudin Rais; Thufail Amarullah
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i1.2713

Abstract

The mosque is a place of worship for Muslims. Worship here is not merely a place to pray and recite the Koran, but activities that can get rewards and intercession in this world and the hereafter such as lectures, studies, discussions, and other positive things. The thermal in the room greatly affects the occupants and visitors. This study aims to determine the thermal at the Ad-Du’a Mosque. The method used is by measuring directly and gradually. The instrument used is thermohygrometers and anemometers. Thermohygrometer is used for measuring temperature and humidity. While, anemometer is used for measuring air velocity. The study was conducted at 5 points, 4 points in the room and 1 point on the terrace which is inside or on the terrace using artificial air conditioning (AC). The research results show that the thermal comfort inside the mosque does not meet SNI 03-6572-2001 and ASHRAE 55. The thermal comfort outside the mosque does not meet SNI 03-6572-2001, but meets ASHRAE 55.
Pedestrian Destinations and Behavior in Bandar Lampung City Center by Mode of Transportation Haris Murwadi; Mahendra Eka Perkasa; B. Chrysvania Artemisia; Panca Indra
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i1.2759

Abstract

A city that has a variety of destinations will attract many people to come to visit. People who visit using private vehicles have an impact on the route and increase gas emissions that can damage the environment. Reducing gas emissions in the environment needs to be done by changing transportation to transportation that does not produce gas emissions (green transportation). Destinations that go with green transportation require proper pedestrian paths. This study aims to determine which pedestrian paths are often traversed by the community and the relationship between modes of transportation and the intended destination. The research method used is qualitative with data collection carried out through the distribution of online questionnaires. Data were analyzed by correspondence analysis and clustering analysis. The findings resulting from this study are (1) Jalan Z.A. Pagar Alam and Jalan Raden-Intan are routes that have a high impact on the economy, while Jalan Imam Bonjol and Jalan Teuku Umar are routes that are often used when going to public buildings (low economy), (2) People tend to use green transportation (walking) towards public buildings, while people who use motorized vehicles tend to go to commercial areas.
Ecological Perspective on Architecture: A Study of Arsitektur Nusantara As Adapting Form in Tropical Environment Agung Cahyo Nugroho
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i2.2740

Abstract

Abstract: Arsitektur Nusantara is an architecture product that is highly responsive in overcoming climatic challenges, particularly in the archipelago's tropical environment. This becomes everyone's interest to understand and investigate this phenomenon from various points of view. The extensive migration over space and time to the tropical environment necessitates adaption measures as the fundamental impulses that shape the locality's culture of living. In an ecological viewpoint, the adaptation process of living things includes morphological, physiological, and behavioral adaptations, which are manifested in the results of human thought, including buildings to adapt to local conditions. This adaptive manifestation can also be seen in the traditional building products of the people of nusantara as a product of construction work towards their true values. The method used in this article is a literature review of nusantara architecture which will be compared with aspects of adaptation in the context of tropical ecology. The result show that the form of ecological adaptation is also seen in the shape of the building (structure), building elements (details and construction), the building material, and the attitude/position of the building on the site.
Understanding the Potential of Implementing UI GreenMetric Standards in the Universitas Bandar Lampung Campus Area Fritz Akhmad Nuzir; Rizky Khalid; Anggi Nur Aini; Isti Mutmainah
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i2.3005

Abstract

Campus is an area that has the potential to cause significant environmental impacts from its water use, energy consumption, waste production, use of motorized vehicles, and excessive development of facilities. Therefore, a standard or assessment guide is needed to evaluate whether the development of the campus area is in accordance with the principles of sustainable development so that the resulting environmental impact can be reduced. The UI GreenMetric Standard was developed by the University of Indonesia in 2009 with the aim of assessing higher education institutions for greening and environmental sustainability efforts in their respective campuses. There are six categories in the UI GreenMetric standard, namely: Setting and Infrastructure (SI), Energy and Climate Change (EC), Waste (WS), Water (WR), Transportation (TR), and Education and Research (ED). In this study, Campus A and Campus B areas at the Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL) were selected as the case study to understand in general the potential for implementing assessment categories in UI GreenMetric. It is known from the UI GreenMetric assessment experiment in the UBL campus area that the total score obtained was 3,035 points. The highest score of 690 points was obtained from the ED indicator, while the lowest score with 310 points was obtained from the WR indicator. The results of this study can be used as a reference for the implementation of the principles of sustainable development at UBL as a preparation for implementing the UI GreenMetric standard.
Analysis of Airflow in Corridors, Staircases, and Voids using Exhaust Fans Sahabuddin Latif
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i2.3086

Abstract

The existence of corridors, stairs and void spaces is often overlooked in terms of thermal comfort, especially in buildings that are large and have many floors. This study aims to investigate the performance of exhaust fans in ventilating air out of the building to address heat issues in corridors, staircases, and void spaces, using a case study of the Classroom Building in the Engineering Faculty of Unhas Gowa Campus. The method employed in this study involved computer simulations using Solid Work Flow Simulation software. The simulation scenarios consisted of four types, with variations in volume flow, opening types, and fan placement. The results of the study indicate that the exhaust fan system is considered less effective in ventilating air out of the building due to the presence of long corridors, large void spaces, and environmental opening systems, resulting in only the areas near the exhaust fan having significant airflows. Furthermore, the air stacking effect that occurs in the void, directing air upwards towards the roof ventilation, also leads to a less effective performance of the exhaust fan.
Sociocultural Space in Lampung Architectural Buildings Kustiani - Kustiani; Rendy Perdana Khidmat; Buyung Nasution
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i2.3057

Abstract

The interpretation of traditional architecture within a sociocultural context refers to a notion of sustainability, where the value of sustainability is applied in the form of cultural changes between the traditional residential concept and the residential space system, which comprises physical, temporal, social, and conceptual space. The sociocultural context of traditional architectural space is one of the parameters that changes the morphology of space as a result of the long-term, repetitive behavior of occupants. Because of the correlation between space and human behavior occupying that space, spatial space exists. One of the values of traditional architecture is the application of social and symbolic information to the spatial relationships of these spaces. This research seeks to investigate the spatial connections of traditional house constructions by examining the proximity and complexity of spatial relationships between traditional homes and local social and cultural factors. This study employs a quantitative strategy based on the space syntax method. The obtained analysis results are in the form of Justified Graphs (j-graph) and Visibility Graph Analysis (VGA) with outputs of connectivity, integration, and intelligibility analysis. Based on the results of the syntactical analysis of the Relative asymmetry (RA) Value, the connectivity value, the integration value, and the intelligibility value, the Lamban Pesagi building has the highest syntactical value, with the spatial position that has the highest syntactical value being the pitak tengah room, which serves as a gathering place for the mother's family.
Policy Analysis on Green Open Space Planning in Bandar Lampung City Rein Susinda Hesty
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i2.2708

Abstract

The formulation of sustainable green open space is influenced by various criteria, with variables whose indicators influence the creation of sustainable green open space. By identifying the chosen technique, this study intends to determine the need for green open space in Bandar Lampung City in 2024 in order to realize sustainable green open space. According to the PERMEN PU in 2008 regarding the minimum area of green open space per person, there is a requirement for green open space of 20 m2 per person. The results of the study showed that, in accordance with applicable regulations, the population of Bandar Lampung City experienced an increase in the need for green open space every year as a result of the population growth that occurred. The initial stage of the analysis is carried out on existing population data. Planning, design, and management of green open space is an integral part of improving and maintaining the resilience of the built environment in urban areas. If green open space works, it can increase resilience and facilitate the quality of the urban environment. The quality of green open space requires proper analysis. The aim is to develop policies in open space planning so that it can work as an infrastructure for its enhancement and resilience. The results show that control through direct control and administrative control mechanisms.

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