cover
Contact Name
Ivan Ferdian
Contact Email
ivan.ijgbg@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
ivan.ijgbg@gmail.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
IJOG : Indonesian Journal on Geoscience
ISSN : 23559314     EISSN : 23559306     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
The spirit to improve the journal to be more credible is increasing, and in 2012 it invited earth scientists in East and Southeast Asia as well as some western countries to join the journal for the editor positions in the Indonesia Journal of Geology. This is also to realize our present goal to internationalize the journal, The Indonesian Journal on Geoscience, which is open for papers of geology, geophysics, geochemistry, geodetics, geography, and soil science. This new born journal is expected to be published three times a year. As an international publication, of course it must all be written in an international language, in this case English. This adds difficulties to the effort to obtain good papers in English to publish although the credit points that an author will get are much higher.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)" : 10 Documents clear
Characterization of Rare Earth Elements in Cassiterite-Associated Minerals in Bangka-Belitung Islands, Indonesia Syafrizal, Syafrizal; Hede, Arie Naftali Hawu; Rivai, Tomy Alvin; Sihite, Rudy Fernando
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.201-219

Abstract

Rare earth elements (REEs) are crucial to numerous industries of high-technology as raw materials. The growth of a long-term relationship between REE supply and demand to develop hi-tech industries is becoming tight in the world market, while the mineral supply chain is being distorted by COVID-19. The availability of information and data regarding the REE resource potential and characteristics are interesting research subjects to examine its economic value as alternative sources. This research aims to provide basic information about the existence and characteristics of REEs in cassiterite-associated minerals located in Bangka and Belitung Islands. Fifty-one samples consisting of primary deposits, placer deposits, concentrates, and tailings were collected from the southern Bangka and Belitung region. The samples were analyzed using microscope, x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron probe micro-analysis (EPMA), and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results show that the REE-bearing minerals comprised monazite and xenotime. Monazite, the most dominant REE-bearing mineral, contains light REEs (Ce-dominant), while xenotime contains heavy REE (Y-dominant). The results of SEM with energy-dispersive spectroscopy show that monazite contains other LREE (La and Nd), and xenotime also contains other HREE (Dy and Yb). Moreover, zircon and ilmenite can be considered as economical cassiterite-associated minerals that have other mineral inclusion, but have no REE contain.
Tertiary Magmatism in Northwestern Kalimantan: Probability of Volcanic Hazard to The Nuclear Power Plant Site Candidate at Gosong Beach, Bengkayang Regency Pratiwi, Fadiah; Sukadana, I Gde; Draniswari, Windi Anartha; Ngadenin, Ngadenin; Adimedha, Tyto Baskara; Ciputra, Roni Cahya; Argianto, Ekky Novia Stasia; Aminarthi, Erwina; Supraba, Vertika Dhianda; Sunarko, Sunarko
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.231-249

Abstract

Gosong Beach in Bengkayang, West Kalimantan, is selected as a potential Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) site candidate. Volcanic and intrusive rocks are found in the radius of 150 km from it. Based on IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) standard, the main assessment target is volcanic rock that is younger than 10 Ma. However, there are Tertiary volcanic and intrusive rocks next to and cover a wide area around the NPP site that show volcanic activities over the Tertiary period. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate this group of rocks to understand its characteristics. This study aims to characterize the geochemistry and petrology of the Tertiary volcanic and intrusive rocks found in northwestern Kalimantan. The fieldwork was conducted to observe and to take Serantak volcanic rocks, Bawang dacite, Niut volcanics, and Sintang intrusion samples. The XRF and micro-XRF analyses were conducted to characterize the geochemical aspect, while petrography and AMICS analyses were conducted to characterize the mineralogical aspect. The result shows that Serantak volcanic rocks, Bawang dacite, Niut volcanics, and Sintang intrusion are derived from tholeiitic to calc-alkaline as a product of mantel partial melting in the subduction zone which go through fractional crystallization. The volcanic activity was initiated by the rise of primitive parental magma from partial melting in the shallow-depth subducted crust as indicated by the garnet-free HREE pattern, the enrichment of LILE and LREE, and the depleted HREE. The Tertiary magmatism in northwestern Kalimantan was found in a small activity with a small impact on the NPP candidate site at Gosong Beach, Bangkayang.
The Importance of Reservoir Geomechanic Modelling for Carbon Sequestration, Storage, and Utilization: A Case Study from East Natuna Cherdasa, Jeres Rorym; Ariadji, Tutuka; Sapiie, Benjamin; Siagian, Ucok W.R.
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.269-293

Abstract

East Natuna is well known for its huge natural gas reserves with a very high CO2 content. The appearance of CO2 content in an oil and gas field is always considered as waste material, and will severely affect the economic value of the field. The higher the content, the more costly the process, both technically and environmentally. In this research, the newly proposed reservoir management approach called CSSU (Carbon Sequestration, Storage, and Utilization) method is trying to be applied to change the paradigm of CO2 from waste material into economic material. The CSSU method is an integration of geological, geophysical, reservoir engineering, and engineering economics with the determination of technical and economic optimization of the use of CO2 produced as the working fluid in a power generation system that has been conditioned through an injection-production system in geological formations. Reservoir simulation modeling is done by three models, namely: Compositional, Compositional + Geomechanical Coupling, and Compositional + Geomechanical Coupling + Thermal. There is a difference in the the total injection between Compositional + Geomechanical Coupling and ordinary Compositional simulations of 1-2 % due to factors such as Modulus Young, Poisson's Ratio, Angle of Internal Friction, and Biot's Coefficient which affect the reservoir pore volume calculations and the total CO2 fluid injection calculation. The changes in geomechanical parameters will affect the CSSU techno-economic analysis where a 30 % change in the rock compressibility and poisson ratio parameters will effect changes in the electrical energy amounts being produced by 0.01 MW or 0.33 %, and in an economic value of 4 MMUS $ or 2.24 %.
A New Pollen Preparation Technique Using Technical Chemicals Sukapti, Woro Sri; Yulianto, Eko
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.313-324

Abstract

The widespread use of pollen analysis in various fields in Indonesia is hampered mainly by the application of pro-analyst chemicals in standard pollen preparation. To solve this problem, a new pollen preparation technique using technical chemicals was developed. The results of comparison between this new technique with the standard technique used before showed that the pollen-spore yields, the quality of pollen slides, and the slide visibility resulted from both techniques is comparable. Furthermore, the new technique reduced the chemical cost of the standard technique by IDR. 87,125.00 per sample.
An Analysis of Coal Seam Lithology using The Well-logging Method for Correlation of Location X, Musi Banyuasin Coalfields, South Sumatra Lubis, Ashar Muda; Larang, Miranda Puspa; Fahmi, Khairul; Shah, Afroz Ahmad
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.221-229

Abstract

South Sumatra region has abundant potential coal reserves, but the lack of structural and stratigraphic data makes it not be easy to map their total extent and to understand the genesis. These limitations can be partially resolved using the borehole well-logging methods. The aim of this research was to investigate correlation of coal seam lithology using the well-logging methods in a coalfield, location X, Musi Banyuasin, South Sumatra. The several exploration activities were conducted using the well-logging method to acquire gamma-ray logs and density logs data from seven boreholes, namely PMCBS12, PMCBS13, PMCBS14, PMCBS15, PMCBS16, PMCBS17, and PMCBS19 sites. WellCAD software was used during the data processing to derive logging data (gamma-ray and density logs), and Minex software was utilized to analyze the physical parameter correlation among boreholes. Borehole data analysis was carried out by analyzing the lithology contained in the borehole, especially to analyze the characteristics of the coal seam, such as depth and thickness. The results suggest that the thickness of the existing coal seam in area X is at seam 6 from a depth of about 2.95-19.95 m, with a coal seam thickness ranging from 1.85 m in the PMCBS12 to a thickness of 3.6 m in the PMCBS19 well. Two to three - vertically spread seams were found in each borehole with a thickness of about 0.35-3.6 m at various depths. Correlation results among boreholes show that the distribution of coal seams extends from the northwest to the southeast with a distribution direction of N300˚E/6˚.
The Sliding Surface Determination of A Deep-seated Landslide on Cisumdawu Highway, West Java, Based on The Electrical Resistivity Tomography Santosa, Imam; Sulaksana, Nana; Yuningsih, Euis Tintin; Zakaria, Zufialdi
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.189-199

Abstract

Sumedang is one of the regencies in West Java Province that usually experiences landslides due to its lithology, slopes, and water level conditions. Previously slow-moving landslides occurred between 2016 and February 2021, affected the new Cileunyi-Sumedang-Dawuan (Cisumdawu) Highway at Section 2, Station 21 in the North Sumedang District. This research aims to identify the causes of these landslides using a combination of geological field observation, subsurface geo-electric resistivity-based survey, and borehole drilling. A total of fourteen boreholes were drilled to collect geotechnical data from the subsurface of the researched area, including the soil material and N-SPT value. The soil hardness and resistivity were measured and compared to establish the relationship between resistivity and engineering properties. The result of the resistivity measurement showed that the percolating water zone in the permeable loose soil was located above the impermeable layer, estimated as a slip surface. The subsurface measurement and borehole data show that the lithology of the sliding surface is a layer of clay with a thickness of 5 - 12 m, the slope of the sliding surface is 20o, and the depth is between 24 - 26 m. The cover layer of the sliding surface is a layer of silty clay and gravelly clay with a thickness of 5 - 10 m. Thus, based on the data presented, installation of bore piles and groundwater level monitoring need to be done as mitigation efforts.
The Development of Environmental Friendly Biological Sulfur Recovery Unit (BSRU) For Sulfur Coated Urea with Slow Release Fertilizer Method: A Case Study in Field X Indriani, Erdila; Athallah, Fairuz; Despriadi, Eryko; Purnomosidi, Purnomosidi
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.167-172

Abstract

The absorption of nitrogen from urea fertilizer is significantly inefficient. Due to its solubility in water. This problem can be overcome by producing slow-release fertilizer (SRF) that inhibits urea from being dissolved in water. Sulfur-coated urea (SCU) is one of the SRF methods. Therefore, this study aimed sulfur-coated slow-release urea fertilizer using sulfur waste from the Biological Sulfur Recovery Unit (BSRU) in Field X. A total of 14 tons of sulfur cake was produced daily by BSRU in Field X and sent to the laboratory for composition analysis, followed by drying. Subsequently, the dried sulfur was into a powder using a hammer and sieved to achieve a size of 200 mesh. Based on the results, SCU with the sulfur to urea ratio of 1:1 and mixing time of 15 minutes exhibited the best performance in dissolution tests with the longest dissolution time of 5 minutes which was better compared to the uncoated urea. After 7 days of observation, spinach that received SCU was more fertile and greener. The calculated NPV and payout time were 88712 million IDR and 1.76 years, respectively. This indicated that the development of this study was economically attractive. In conclusion, the value of sulfur waste from gas processing was increased by using sulfur waste from BSRU as a coating of urea while reducing related environmental effects.
Ichnofossil of Nanggulan Deltaic System: Case Study of Watupuru Cross Section in Kulon Progo, Central Java, Indonesia Nuraini , Siti; Syafri, Ildrem; Muljana, Budi; Sudradjat, Adjat
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.295-312

Abstract

The Nanggulan Formation in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, is rich in ichnofossils as observed in a cross-section of the Watupuru River. This research aims to explore the relationship between ichnogenera, their behaviours and patterns during the deposition of the Nanggulan Formation in the Middle to Upper Eocene period. The study involved analyzing measured sections along the Watupuru River, paleocurrent measurements, and palynology. Seventeen ichnogenera were identified and linked to seven depositional facies within the Nanggulan Formation, i.e. Nummulites bank, prodelta, strand plain, delta front, delta plain, sandflat, and fluvial sand, categorized into autochthonous and allochthonous rock units. Allochthonous rocks, like tempestite and turbidite, were discovered within the autochthonous Nanggulan Formation with ichnogenera present in both types of rocks. Ichnofossils associated with the prodelta facies in autochthonous rocks included into Bergaueria, Siphonichnus, Phycodes, Trypanites, Treptichnus, Teredolites, Chondrites, and Thalassinoides, tend to indicate a muddy suspension environment. In contrast, the delta plain facies (FDP) indicating a calm oxidizing environment with ichnogenera contents like Teredolithes, Bergaueria, Scoyenia, Aulichnitus, Helminthopsis, Chondrites, Gastrochaelites, Ophiomorpha, and Siphonichnus were recognized. Factors influencing ichnofossil diversity include lighting, behaviour or adaptation to the environment, sedimentation rate, current control, and burrow infilling. The diversity of ichnofossils in allochthonous tempestite layers was influenced by post-catastrophic storm events. Barren ichnogenera at the base of tempestite layers indicated early storm surges, while the upper layers contained diverse ichnogenera such as Gastrochaelites, Psilonichnus, Bergaueria, and Planolites in the delta front facies (FDF). Tempestite layers in the sandflat facies (FSF) containing ichnogenera such as Thalassinoides, Bergaueria, Rhizocoralleum, Planolites, Cylindrichnus, and Siphonichnus, tend to show a favorable environment for organism post-storm.
Fluid Inclusion and Mineralization of Base Metals in Cretaceous Metamorphic Rocks, in Jiwo Hills, Bayat, Klaten, Central Java Maulana, Fivry Wellda; Rosana, Mega Fatimah; Yuningsih, Euis Tintin; Haryanto, Agus Didit; Purwanto, Heru Sigit; Rakhman, Arie Noor
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.251-267

Abstract

The lack of mineralization research on metamorphic rocks in Java, especially in the Jiwo area, is part of the research interest. The host rock of ore mineralization in the Jiwo area is Cretaceous metamorphic rock located in the hilly area of Jiwo, Klaten, Central Java. The presence of chlorite, actinolite, quartz, epidote, and garnet minerals indicates the metamorphic facies of greenschist. Meanwhile, the presence of glaucophane, quartz, and epidot minerals is a metamorphic facies of blueschist. The metamorphic rock research method was carried out in several stages: 1. Observation; 2. Field data collection, including mapping of metamorphic rock distribution, general geological conditions and rock sampling; and 3. Laboratory analysis. Laboratory analysis testing consists of petrography, ore microscopy, geochemistry (AAS), and fluid inclusion. Alterations that develop in the researched area are in the form of propylitic (chlorite, calcite, epidote), argillic, and silicification (quartz, graphite, calcite, carbonate minerals). Ore microscopy analysis has identified the presence of mineral sulfide such as pyrite, chalcopyrite, bornite, galena, and covellite. In addition, galena was found covered with chalcopyrite. Based on AAS analysis on mineralized metamorphic rocks, Au levels are 0.001 - 0.008 g/t, Ag 0.1 - 2.4 g/t, Cu 4 - 75 g/t, Zn 14 - 166 g/t, and Pb 11 - 60 g/t. The inclusion of fluid from the discordant vein was obtained with a homogenization temperature (Th) of 312 - 435 0C, with a salinity of 1.95 - 5.05 wt. % eq. with isothermal mixing and heating depressurization conditions. The isothermal mixing process is a mixture of meteoric fluids and metamorphic fluids. Meanwhile, heating depressurization occurs during subduction, so that the temperature is relatively high. The homogenization temperature (Th) of the concordant vein ranges from 168.5 - 296.55 °C, with a salinity of 1.95 -12.6 wt% NaCl eq. A salinity of 12 wt% NaCl is formed due to liquids that are aquos trapped at high pressure and temperature conditions and the devolatilization process that occurs during subduction. Based on the plotting of the homogenization temperature range and the salinity of fluid inclusion, which is 168.5 - 4350C and 1.95 - 12.6 wt% NaCl eq, the type of deposits in the study area is in the range of Au lode or orogenic deposits. The existence of two homogenization clusters in the Jiwo Hill is estimated to be part of the process of forming the blueschist facies with greenschist which is shown in the retrograde actinolite in the glaucophane epidote schist rock which is part of the blueschist facies.
Characterization of Carbonate Reservoir Potential in Salawati Basin, West Papua: Analysis of Seismic Direct Hydrocarbon Indicator (DHI), Seismic Attributes, and Seismic Spectrum Decomposition Handoyo, Handoyo; Ronlei, Bernard Cavin; Sigalingging, Asido Saputra; Avseth, Per; Triyana, Endra; Akin, Özgenç; Young, Paul; Alcalde, Juan; Carbonell, Ramon
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.11.2.173-188

Abstract

Carbonate reservoir of Kais Formation in Salawati Basin, West Papua, is the most famous oil and gas reservoir in the eastern part of Indonesian Archipelago since 1970’s. Nowadays, new prospects in this area are more challenging and most relevant near the infrastructure of previous oil and gas fields. In this study, a relatively new seismic dataset was investigated to figure out new prospects in carbonate reservoir rocks in the area of interest. In this preliminary study, where seismic data are not supported by well data, direct hydrocarbon indicator (DHI), seismic attribute, and spectral decomposition (CWT: continuous wavelet transform) allow the authors to characterize the reservoir geometry and to predict pore fluids within the reservoir rocks. The reservoir geometry of carbonate reef of Kais Formation (C1) was identified by seismic reflectors with high amplitude contrast at the top C1. The hydrocarbon indicator was predicted by DHI where dim spots, flat spots, and polarity reversals are indicative of hydrocarbon prospects. From the attribute analysis, the attribute instantaneous amplitude detected the top carbonate C1, whereas pore fluids were predicted from high sweetness attribute. In addition, spectral decomposition CWT method confirms the top C1, identified as saturated rock by the frequency of 10 Hz, 20 Hz, and 30 Hz. Based on a seismic study in the researched area, the target zone is expected to be a very promising hydrocarbon reservoir, specifically a carbonate reservoir. As a result, the preferred well-test location is in a region with access to the Kais Formation limestone reef layer. This study can assist in reservoir characterization, especially in areas with limited well control.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 10


Filter by Year

2024 2024


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2023) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): in-press Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023) Vol 10, No 1 (2023) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022) Vol 9, No 3 (2022) Vol 9, No 2 (2022) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022) Vol 9, No 1 (2022) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2021) Vol 8, No 3 (2021) Vol 8, No 2 (2021) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021) Vol 8, No 1 (2021) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021) Vol 7, No 3 (2020) Vol 7, No 2 (2020) Vol 7, No 1 (2020) Vol 6, No 3 (2019) Vol 6, No 3 (2019): in-press Vol 6, No 2 (2019) Vol 6, No 2 (2019) Vol 6, No 1 (2019) Vol 6, No 1 (2019) Vol 5, No 3 (2018) Vol 5, No 3 (2018) Vol 5, No 2 (2018) Vol 5, No 2 (2018) Vol 5, No 1 (2018) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018) Vol 5, No 1 (2018) Vol 4, No 3 (2017) Vol 4, No 3 (2017) Vol 4, No 2 (2017) Vol 4, No 2 (2017) Vol 4, No 1 (2017) Vol 4, No 1 (2017) Vol 3, No 3 (2016) Vol 3, No 3 (2016) Vol 3, No 2 (2016) Vol 3, No 2 (2016) Vol 3, No 1 (2016): in-press Vol 3, No 1 (2016) Vol 2, No 3 (2015) Vol 2, No 3 (2015) Vol 2, No 2 (2015) Vol 2, No 2 (2015) Vol 2, No 1 (2015) Vol 2, No 1 (2015) Vol 1, No 3 (2014) Vol 1, No 3 (2014) Vol 1, No 2 (2014) Vol 1, No 2 (2014) Vol 1, No 1 (2014) Vol 1, No 1 (2014) Vol 8, No 4 (2013) Vol 8, No 4 (2013) Vol 8, No 3 (2013) Vol 8, No 3 (2013) Vol 8, No 2 (2013) Vol 8, No 2 (2013) Vol 8, No 1 (2013) Vol 8, No 1 (2013) Vol 7, No 4 (2012) Vol 7, No 4 (2012) Vol 7, No 3 (2012) Vol 7, No 3 (2012) Vol 7, No 2 (2012) Vol 7, No 2 (2012) Vol 7, No 1 (2012) Vol 7, No 1 (2012) Vol 6, No 4 (2011) Vol 6, No 4 (2011) Vol 6, No 3 (2011) Vol 6, No 3 (2011) Vol 6, No 2 (2011) Vol 6, No 2 (2011) Vol 6, No 1 (2011) Vol 6, No 1 (2011) Vol 5, No 4 (2010) Vol 5, No 4 (2010) Vol 5, No 3 (2010) Vol 5, No 3 (2010) Vol 5, No 2 (2010) Vol 5, No 2 (2010) Vol 5, No 1 (2010) Vol 5, No 1 (2010) Vol 4, No 4 (2009) Vol 4, No 4 (2009) Vol 4, No 3 (2009) Vol 4, No 3 (2009) Vol 4, No 2 (2009) Vol 4, No 2 (2009) Vol 4, No 1 (2009) Vol 4, No 1 (2009) Vol 3, No 4 (2008) Vol 3, No 4 (2008) Vol 3, No 3 (2008) Vol 3, No 3 (2008) Vol 3, No 2 (2008) Vol 3, No 2 (2008) Vol 3, No 1 (2008) Vol 3, No 1 (2008) Vol 2, No 4 (2007) Vol 2, No 4 (2007) Vol 2, No 3 (2007) Vol 2, No 3 (2007) Vol 2, No 2 (2007) Vol 2, No 2 (2007) Vol 2, No 1 (2007) Vol 2, No 1 (2007) Vol 1, No 4 (2006) Vol 1, No 4 (2006) Vol 1, No 3 (2006) Vol 1, No 3 (2006) Vol 1, No 2 (2006) Vol 1, No 2 (2006) Vol 1, No 1 (2006) Vol 1, No 1 (2006) More Issue