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Contact Name
Globila Nurika
Contact Email
nurikaglobila@unej.ac.id
Phone
+6281235181803
Journal Mail Official
ikesma@unej.ac.id
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kab. jember,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA)
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 18297773     EISSN : 26847035     DOI : https://doi.org/10.19184
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Uiversitas Jember sejak tahun 2005 dengan frekuensi terbitan 2 kali dalam satu tahun (Maret dan September). Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) menerbitkan artikel penelitian di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dengan topik kajian: administrasi dan kebijakan kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, gizi masyarakat, epidemiologi, promosi. kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku, kesehatan ibu dan anak, kesehatan reproduksi, biostatistika, sistem informasi kesehatan, dan demografi/kependudukan. Pada Bulan Agustus 2020, Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) memulai kolaborasi dengan Perhimpunan Sarjana dan Profesional Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PERSAKMI) untuk penerbitan jurnal. Sejak tahun 2022, Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) meningkatkan frekuensi terbitan menjadi 4 kali dalam satu tahun (Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 432 Documents
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP NARKOBA MELALUI KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH UMUM Murtaqib, Murtaqib; Rahmawati, Iis; Sulistiyorini, Lantin
IKESMA Vol 3, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

Drug abuses as a social phenomenon in Indonesia especially in big cities just started and seem to be focus everywhere in this country in 1969. However, year by year, drug abuse was increasing especially in big cities in Indonesia which apparently with different patterns, which turns out, lately has attacked school-age group (from 6 to 21 years old). It is such an irony; they actually are the generations on whom we expect to continue of the admirable life of our nation.This research was aimed at gaining a description on whether or not the health education about drugs affected to the knowledge and the attitude of juveniles toward drugs. The sample in this research was the second group of the third grade students of social science. The method in this research was experimental with pre-post test one group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data were collected by questionnaire. The result of this research revealed that there was an improvement in the respondens knowledge and attitude toward drugs. Those who lacked of knowledge on drugs became quite knowledgeable after health education. Their attitude was also improving. Before the health education, they had average attitude toward drug and became goods attitude after health education. Conclusion, health education had significantly affected to the juvenile’s knowledge and attitude toward drugs. Keywords : health education, attitude, knowledge, drugs
PERSEPSI IBU TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK Simamora, Roymond H.; C., Nugraha Wahyu
IKESMA Vol 3, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

Perception can be defined as a way of organism to give meaning. Perception called as comunication care, because if perception is inacurrate, it’s imposibble happened effective comunication. Perception can choose a message to diregard other message. Excelsior degree of quality of perception betwen individuals, its getting carier and they often comunicate increasingly and consequence tends increasingly forming group of cultur or group of identity. Injection contraception in Indonesia is one of popular contraception. Injection contraception applied is lomg acting progestin. As a result of this research is 53 responden (66,25%) mother has average of age 20-30 years. Respondens mayority using contraception of injection are graduate from high school (SMU). Having status as house wife are (68 (55 %).  Having one child, the amount is (31 (40%), obtaining knowledge in the form of information from health officer are 49 (61%), injection contraception is applied based on  safety and practical reason are 80 (100%), 62 (77,5%) wich has sigh of injection contraception making not regular menstruation. Sex activity becomes free are 80 (100%), it’s become safety device like condom and IUD aren’t required. Perception of responders to the advantage of the usage of injection contraception who tell good are 61 (76,3%). Man in general receives information from environment through some process, therefore in comprehending perception there must be a process which the information they got through the memory of a live organisme. Keywords : perceptions,mother, injection contraception
PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA USIA 60-70 TAHUN DI DAERAH PANTAI PUGER KABUPATEN JEMBER Suhartini, Suhartini
IKESMA Vol 3, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

At present, the problem of old-aged is increasing the proportion of old-aged, especially in Indonesia. So, the health maintenance of old-aged are important. The goal of this research is to know the increase of blood pressure in old-aged. Research typed used is abservational analytic. The data cames from blood pressure of 64 old-aged from simple random sampling  in Puger’s beach and the quisioner’s answer.The research is result of the research show that the blood pressure of old-aged is 130/81 mmHg for women old-aged and 132/81 mmHg for men old-aged. So, the conclusion of this research is increasing blood pressure of old-aged in Puger’s beach is not happen. The causes is consumption of balance food between fish, vegetables and fruits. Key words: blood pressure, old-aged, beach
PENINGKATAN MASA SIMPAN DAN DAYA TERIMA BANDENG ASAP DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PENGERINGAN Ratnawati, Leersia Yusi
IKESMA Vol 3, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

Smoking and drying are one of food processing and preservation with high temperature. The principle of smoke chanos-chanos preservation with drying method is to get hold of bacterial activity and storage time become more longer. Food processing with high temperature can influence storage time and organoleptic of food (smoke chanos-chanos). The purpose of this research was to know the influence of smoke chanos-chanos drying time to storage time and organoleptic. This research was a true experimental study with randomized complete block design. The sample was 25 smoke chanos-chanos that shared become 5 group, i.e: control group (P0), group with 8 hours drying (P1), group with 10 hours drying (P2), group with 12 hours drying (P3) and group with 14 hours drying (P4). Statistical analysis to know the influence of smoke chanos-chanos time drying to storage time was used One-way Manova test. And Kruskal-Wallis test was used to know the influence of smoke chanos-chanos time drying to organoleptic with α=0,05. Result of research showed that 14 hours drying (P4) could increase storage time of smoke chanos-chanos become 5-6 days. Manova test showed that drying time influenced storage time (p=0,000). And, Kruskal Wallis analysis showed the influenced of drying time to organoleptic score. Conclusion of research is smoke chanos-chanos drying time influenced storage time and organoleptic score. Therefore, it is suggested to give modification treatment by drying process to increase storage time and organoleptic score. Keywords: smoke chanos-chanos, drying process, strorage time, organoleptic score
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK MASYARAKAT DAN STATUS KESEHATAN RUMAH PADA MASYARAKAT DESA ANDONGREJO DUSUN BANDEALIT KECAMATAN TEMPUREJO KABUPATEN JEMBER Moelyaningrum, Anita Dewi; Zulkarnain, Elfian; D.M., Nungki Yuliana
IKESMA Vol 3, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

House have a lot of functions such as phisic and social and mental growth.  The purpose of this research is to study the association between society characteristic (level of education, knowledge, income, and amount of family member) and health status of house. Cross sectional study design was conducted in Bandealit, Jember. Data collected by interviewed to 79 samples and observation to their house by using health house card. The samples were selected by proportional random sampling. The research was to be analyzed with chi square test. Result of research indicate that is relationship between level education  and health status of house (significantly, p=0.037), mount family income and health status of house (significanty, p=0.0001), but there no relationship between level of knowledge and health status of house (p=0.587), amount of family member and health status of house (p=1.00) Conclusion ,the research show that  there is association between society characteristic and health status of house from education factor and income, but there is no association  with knowledge factor and amount of family member. Government should rebuild a healthy house for village community. Keywords : society characteristic ,health  house card, health status of house
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI DAN PROTEIN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PEKERJA WANITA DI SENTRA INDUSTRI SANDAL, SIDOARJO Ellyke, Ellyke
IKESMA Vol 3, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

One of  the phenomena arising from the development process which has been carried out for the last twenty years is the increasing number of working women. The amount of energy and protein consumption in proportion with the kind of job will influence work capacity. This research was to find out the relation between the sufficiency of energy and protein and the nutrition status among working women (shoes and slippers retailers) at the Slippers Industrial Center at Sidoarjo. This research was descriptive, using cross-sectional design. The population were all the working women at the Slippers Industrial Center. The sample were 30 working women with the age range 20-59 years-old who were physically healthy, not pregnant, nor breast feeding and willing to be a sample who were taken by using purposive sampling. The finding of the research shows that the average of the working women’s daily enegy consumption was 1340 calories and the average of the daily protein consumption was 46,5 grams. 33,3% of the working women have the of energy sufficiency less than 70% RDA and 60% have the of protein sufficiency more than 100% RDA. Additionally, 60% of the working women has the normal nutrition status. The statistical test using Spearman Corrrelation shows that there was no relation between nutrition status and the of energy sufficiency (p=0,076) however, there was relation between nutrition status and the of protein sufficiency (p=0,046). Based on the findings of the research, it is suggested that the carbohydrate consumption be increased and the daily food consumption be varied in order to get energy and protein sufficiency. Key words : working women, nutrition status, the sufficiency level  of energy and protein
POLA KONSUMSI DAN STATUS ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI SMA PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAN DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Kurniawati, Betty; Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu
IKESMA Vol 3, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

Insufficiency ferrum anaemia still be one of the inclusive major nutritional problem in Indonesia. This Analytic research Survey performed to learn the correlation between food pattern and anaemia status. Interview was executed at 125 adolescent women. Subjects were identified from population by simple random sampling method. The data gathered was analysed using chi square test on α = 0,05. It was found that the anamia prevalence was 17.6%  and for the food pattern, egg and meat are most iron source which consumption with respondent. The respondent rarely consumption Fe and vitamin C supplementation. For level of consumption, there was protein and fat had sufficient dietary intake, unless energy. Statistical analysis showed that food pattern are Fe and vitamin C supplementation, meats products and vegetables diet, level of consumption of energy, protein and fat had not correlation with anamia status in both rural and urban area. Key word : Food pattern, anamia status
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Volume Sampah Medis dan Sistem Pengelolaannya pada Unit Pelayanan Rawat Inap (Studi di RSD. Dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso) Pujiati, Rahayu Sri; Arthadaya, Asri Swastinugraha
IKESMA Vol 3, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

A study to determine number of patients, number of nurses and number of practical students on the volume of medical waste as well as management of the waste has been carried out at Dr. H. Koesnadi Provincial Hospital Bondowoso, East Java. Data were collected using questionnaire, interview, observation, and documentation method. From statistical analysis with Multiple Linier Regression it was found out significant effect (a=5%) of independent factors on dependent factor with coefficient of determination R2 0.525 Analysis of partial correlation volume. From the waste management point of view there has been pointed out two handicaps, i.e. applied standard operational procedure (SOP) of the hospital has not yet fully accommodate the national SOP on medical waste management, and there were deviation of the hospital SOP at the daily practice. It is recommended improve the practicing hospital SOP and working out in monitoring at implementation scale. This study also showed at tight coordination with medical record unit is needed to have a better prediction on medical waste produced. Key words : medical waste, medical waste management, hospital, inpatient
PERILAKU PEMANFAATAN ATM KONDOM PARA PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL DAN PELANGGANNYA (Studi Kasus pada Lokalisasi Sumber Luh Dusun Padang Bulan Desa Benelan Kidul Kec. Singojuruh Kab. Banyuwangi) Luthviatin, Novia; Kurniawan, Sovi
IKESMA Vol 3, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

Since AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) epidemic and cause a commotion the last some years world, emerged a discourse which is likely considered to be [by] the way of most precise to overcome the the disease, that is by condom use. To facilitate the society especially high risk group like CSW (Commercial Sexual Worker), customer and pimp in using condom hence government of initiative of attendance of ATM condom. This Research target is to know the correlation between knowledge and attitude of CSW and also customer in localization of Sumber Luh in Padang Bulan of Countryside of Benelan Kidul of Sub district of Singojuruh of Regency Banyuwangi with the exploiting of ATM condom. This research has the character of analytic with the approach of Case Study. Data obtained with the interview use the instrument questionnaire. Interview conducted at 98 respondent consisted of by 57 CSW and 41 customers. The respondent taken away from by population by using simple random sampling method. Data processed and tested by using Correlation Spearman. The Results show that there are significant correlation between knowledge of CSW and customers about ATM condom with the exploiting of ATM condom, but there are not significant correlation between attitude of CSW and customer about ATM condom with the exploiting of ATM condom. Expected by a local government improve the socialization of about existence of ATM condom and also its benefit and socialize the condom use in the effort preventing spreading STD (Sexual Transmitted Disease) especially HIV /AIDS in society specially high risk group (CSW, customer and pimp).   Key words : knowledge, attitude and exploiting of ATM condom
GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENDORONG KEPUTUSAN KELUARGA DALAM MEMANFAATKAN PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP DI PUSKESMAS NGEMPLAK I SLEMAN Widayati, Nur; Dewi, Erti Ikhtiarini
IKESMA Vol 3, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

Public Health Center of Ngemplak I is one of Public Health Center at Sleman regency which has hospitalization facilities. Based on Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I, hospitalization has been utilized optimally. BOR for 2001 was 89,11% and 2002 was 93,8%. Compared with another Public Health Center which has hospitalization facilities at Sleman regency, the utilization of hospitalization facilities at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I is the highest from the other. More over, some people of Prambanan and Kalasan district choose to utilize hospitalization facilities at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I although there is Public Health Center with hospitalization facilities in their district.  The objective of  this research was to know the description of factors that encourage family’s  decision in utilizing hospitalization facilities at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I Sleman. The method of this research was qualitative. The subject of research was family of patient who hospitalized at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I. Sample was defined by using accidental sampling and consist of 30 people. The instruments of this research were questionnaire and guide interview. The result showed Public Health Center of Ngemplak I was used for hospitalized by family with middle to lower socio economic characteristic with average income Rp.200.000,00-Rp.500.000,00, most of responden work as farmer, labour, lower employee; low to middle education; lived in Ngemplak district, distance from home to Community Health Center < 5 km; and paid the treatment cost by themselves. The factors from service provider that encourage family’s decision to utilize hospitalization at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I were cheap, near, quickly treatment, friendly  service, easy administration, good facilities, and complete diagnostic tools. The internal factors that encourage family decision were income, health insurance participation, disease severity, and experience of utilitation  before. Keywords : family’s decision, utilization of hospitalization facilities

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