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INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 23553979     EISSN : 23381647     DOI : https://10.21776/ub.jitode
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Studies is an interdisciplinary journal to assess the development of tourism. This journal also examines the phenomenon of unique interrelation about tourism activities, community development, and environmental sustainability, with the aim to find an alternative solution for sustainable tourism development. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies indexed by DOAJ, Google Scholar, Index Copernicus International, CABI Direct, and Indonesian Publication Index (Portal Garuda Indonesia). Focus and Scope 1. Competitiveness of destinations, products and Tourism bussiness 2. Diversification of tourim products 3. Incentive system of business and investment in tourism 4. Information, promotion and communication in tourism 5. Tourism supporting infrastructure 6. Security and convenience in tourism 7. Tourism policy 8. Unique tourism community life (living culture) 9. Local knowledge, traditions, and cultural diversity 10. Diversity and attractions in ecotourism 11. Diversity of natural attractions in ecotourism 12. Pluralistic diversity of ecotourism society 13. Diversity of ecotourism activities 14. Hospitality of the local resident 15. The quality of torism services 16. Quality of HR in tourism (Standard, accreditation and competence certification) 17. The market share of tourism and integrated marketing system 18. Package of tourism attraction 19. Development of tourism regions 20. Community based Eco-Toutirsm
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 456 Documents
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Community Empowerment Based on Good Tourism Governance in the Development of Tourism Destination (Case Study of Kawah Ijen Tourism Buffer Zone "Kampung Kopi" Gombengsari Village, Kalipuro District, Banyuwangi Regency) Dedy Wahyu Hernanda; Lely Indah Mindarti; Riyanto Riyanto
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2018.006.02.08

Abstract

One form of the current trend in community empowerment is empowerment through tourism. Banyuwangi endeavor to develop the leading tourism attraction and tourism buffer. One of the buffer tourism developed in Ijen Crater Zone is Kampung Kopi (Coffee Village) Gombengsari Kalipuro District, Banyuwangi. This research used qualitative method with the type of research used a descriptive case study. In data collection, researchers used observation, interview, documentation and triangulation techniques. The analysis of case study data was carried out from reading transcripts/field notes, finding common findings and taking special findings, theoretical dialogue, triangulation of data and concluding the results of the study. The results of this study indicated that the empowerment program was conducted to change and increase community awareness, knowledge and skills in order to achieve local independence while utilizing existing local potential. The implementation of tourism management in Kampung Kopi Gombengsari is based on several principles described as follows: a) Engagement of all Stakeholders; the actors involved are classified into five actors (Government, private, community, academia, and media) or called as the Pentahelix Model, b) Continuous resource utilization and avoid the irreversible use of non-renewable resources, c) Advocating the value of local culture through the festival. Internal supporting factor for Kampung Kopi Gombengsari is various tourism potential. The external supporting factor is local government, NGOs, and other tourism actors' support. The internal inhibiting factor is the level of education and the emergence of tourism business competition. External Inhibitors involved road infrastructure which requires improvement, bureaucratic structure and tendencies. Keywords: Community Empowerment, Good Tourism Governance, Tourism Destination Development.
Tourism Destination in Remote Area : Problems and Challenges of Tourism Development in North Halmahera as Remote and Border Areas of Indonesia-Philippines Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Gatot Sasongko; Pamerdi Giri Wiloso
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2018.006.03.04

Abstract

This paper will describe the problems and challenges in North Halmahera tourism development and describe the coordination, resources, disposition of executor and bureaucratic system in the process of tourism policy implementation by local government. This research used a qualitative method and case study approach. The method used in this research is qualitative with case study approach. This research conducted in Kakara Island, Tagalaya Island, Bobale Island, Kumo Island, Luari Beach, Paca Lake, Duma Lake, and Mamuya Hot Spring as the priority in North Halmahera Tourism Development Program by local government. The results of the evaluation indicate that the bureaucratic system, resources (human resources and sources of funding), the disposition of the commissioning and coordination was instrumental in the process of implementation of the policy on tourism. The implications of the implementation of tourism policy hampered are the lack of participation of the community and damage to facilities and access for tourism which threaten the sustainability of tourism. Thus, it can be noted that the challenges in the development of the leading tourist attraction in North Halmahera Regency are an effort to increase community participation through partnerships to achieve sustainable tourism.Keywords: Bureaucracy System, Coordination, Disposition, Resources, Tourism Policy
Community Efforts of Tutup Ngisor in Maintaining Art and Cultural Traditions Yohana Ari Ratnaningtyas
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2018.006.03.03

Abstract

The objective of the study is to find out the cause of traditional art in the sub-village of Tutup Ngisor which still survive until now. Qualitative descriptive research is used to reveal data comprehensively in the field. Techniques of data collection are conducted by holding observations of various artistic activities that exist, semi-structured interviews with figures and leader of the arts community as well as studying some literature and previous studies. The results show that interpreting the tradition and change in art is addressed with wisdom, has become a strong foundation for the people of Tutup Ngisor sub-village in maintaining its traditions, maintaining the local values and being wise in facing of outside influences. This research is expected to provide a solution to the possibility of reviving an extinct local tradition and keeping the tradition alive well. Therefore it is necessary to have a good and clear management system in order to anticipate the development of the era so that the art community can continue to grow and develop.Keywords: art community, traditional art that can survive.
The Role of Social Capital in the Development of Mauhalek Waterfall Ecotourism in Belu District, East Nusa Tenggara Province Nopriyan Petrus Klau; Aminudin Affandi; Iwan Nugroho
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2019.07.01.01

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the relationship and the role of social capital in supporting product and service of Mauhalek waterfall ecotourism. Phenomenology approach was chosen because it allow the researcher to identify a particular phenomenon, and requires the researcher to examine the subject by being directly involved in developing meaningful patterns and relationships. In the context of the research to be studied, the main focus of this research is the norms, beliefs, networks, products, and services of Mauhalek waterfall. From the research results, it can be concluded that there are various custom rules in maintaining Mauhalek waterfall which still exists until now, one of them is ukum Badu (prohibition of cutting the tree and taking fruit that existing around the Mauhalek forest). The high belief in myths and rules makes the sustainability of Mauhalek waterfall is still maintained until now. The beauty and authenticity of natural resources and culture of Mauhalek waterfall make it as a good tourist product to be offered to the visitor.Keywords: Mauhalek waterfall, social capital, sustainable tourism.
Community Participation in Festival and Digital Tourism Campaign (Case of North Halmahera District, Indonesia) Yerik Afrianto Singgalen; Gatot Sasongko; Pamerdi Giri Wiloso
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2019.07.01.04

Abstract

Galela community participation in the implementation of the Festival Tanjung Bongo (FTB) shows the existence of a partnership pattern in accordance with pentahelix elements. This research uses qualitative method with case study approach to describe the level of local community participation in preparation of Festival activities and various dynamics that occur in realizing these activities. An in-depth interviews, observation and document studies were implemented in order to generate data. The triangulation techniques were implemented as data validation techniques to obtain credible information. The results of this study indicate that the local government becomes a stimulus for community participation in the planning and preparation stage of the Tanjung Bongo Festival event, although the activity was postponed due to the refusal from the National League for Democracy (LMND eks) executives related to the readiness of supporting infrastructure. On the other hand, the pentahelix element of government synergy, academic, association, community and media becomes the very essential factors in organizing the festival. Meanwhile, the level of community participation can be categorized to achieve the level of citizen control in accordance with Arnstein (1969).Keywords: Digital Campaign, North Halmahera, Participation, Pentahelix, Tanjung Bongo Festival.
The Role of Volunteer for the Management of Conservation-based Ecotourism in Clungup Mangrove Conservation Tambakrejo Village, Sumbermanjing Wetan Sub-District, Malang Ferik Antyo Agus Wibowo; Harsuko Riniwati; Iwan Nugroho
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2018.006.03.05

Abstract

Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC) is the coastal area with the most complete ecosystem in Malang District. Since 2014, this place started to be known as the area of the conservation (tourism-based) with the best management, so it won the 1st Adhibakti Minabahari with the category of Coastal Postponed Development. This achievement strongly supported by the role of volunteers who fight for the ecotourism management. Volunteer role is included the community involvement in the conservation activities in the region, starting from the CMC continues on the institutional establishment of ecotourism manager for CMC. The objectives of the study are to know and analyze the role of a volunteer on the management and the sustainability of the CMC ecotourism. The methods that were used are field observation, interview with the key stakeholders, and multi-dimension scale (MDS) method to analyze the sustainable management of CMC. The results of the survey revealed very important volunteer roles that involve 6 volunteer’s efforts from the beginning to the creation of ecotourism management by initiating rehabilitation, the establishment of institutional, and create jobs. Increasing the quality of ecology is indicated with an increase in mangrove covering through rehabilitation projects, an increase in coral reefs covering and abundance coral fishes, and economic benefits of additional income for 108 local people who work in ecotourism sector in CMC area. The average value of volunteer's sustainability role in ecotourism management of CMC obtained with the acquisition of four-dimensional index value of 71.45. This value showed that aspects of ecology, social, economic, and institutional in ecotourism of CMC is fairly supported the sustainable development of ecotourism-based conservation in CMC. Keywords: Clungup Mangrove Conservation, ecotourism, sustainable, volunteer.
The Empirical Analysis of the Quality Level of Tourism Industry Services in Toraja: Ke'te Kesu Armin Darmawan; Syamsul Bahri; Irfan Rahman
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2019.07.01.03

Abstract

Indonesia has a number of tourism potentials to be built and developed sustainably. The destinations of local and overseas tourists have experienced an excellent growth trend in recent years, especially in North Toraja District, South Sulawesi. Therefore, the tourism industry is the government's main concern in recent years to increase its index because of its potential to boostthe economic growth, especially for the local people and GDP. This study focused on the empirical analysis of the tourism industry service level that is viewed from the readiness and the support fromavailable infrastructures. The method of this study was a survey distributed to respondents visiting the tourism industry using questionnaire based on SERVQUAL and IPA Diagram. By using Servqual and Important Performance Analysis (IPA) method, found 8 service attributes which were divided into 5 Servqual dimensions indicating that the service quality at Ke'te Kesu, North Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi needs to improve the aspects on Important Performance Analysis (IPA) diagram, including the service attribute T5 (the availability of restaurants around the tourist location), T6 (the availability of street signs to tourist objects), R2 (the ease of finding tourist locations), R3 (the availability of public transportation to tourist location), RE4 (the immediate response from the officer/local citizen on the request or complain), RE5 (tourist information centre, contact person) is clear), A1 (Staffs are expert in serving tourists), and E5 (the concerns of tour operators and officers/residents to the needs of visitors). Keywords: Customer Satisfaction, IPA Diagram, Service Quality, Toraja, Tourism.
The Role of Local Government for Local Product Processing: the Implication for Tourism Sustainability in Lok Baintan Floating Market Deasy Arisanty; Herry Porda Nugroho Putro; Ellyn Normelani; Moh Zaenal Arifin Anis
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2019.07.01.02

Abstract

Lok Baintan floating market is the destination tourism in South Kalimantan Province. The trader activity in the floating market becomes the attractiveness of tourism activity. The diversity of good sold in the floating market becomes one of the determinants for tourism sustainability. The tourism sustainability in Lok Baintan Floating Market is the responsibility of both community and government. The objective of this research was to analyze the role of government for local product processing in Lok Baintan Floating Market to improve the tourism activity. This research is focused on local government who has the responsibility for local product processing in Lok Baintan Floating market, i.e. Tourism Agency of South Kalimantan Province, Tourism Agency of Banjar Regency, Fishery Agency of Banjar Regency, Agriculture and Farm Agency of Banjar Regency, and Head of Lok Baintan Village. The research used qualitative method, which used observation, depth interview, and document as the data collection technique. The results of the study showed that tourism activities in Lok Baintan became one of the priorities of tourism development in South Kalimantan, but not managed maximally yet. First, the Products sold in the floating market were still raw goods. Then the processing of products sold in the floating market had not been a priority of activities undertaken by local the government. Moreover, limitations of costs were the main cause of the absence of training in agricultural product processing, fishery product processing and handicraft production in the tourist area of Lok Baintan. Processing and diversity of goods sold in the floating market become a determinant of the sustainability of tourism activities in Lok Baintan Floating Market.Keywords: Government, Local product, Lok Baintan Floating Market, tourism.
Herpetofauna Diversity and Taxa Richness Ground Cover Plant as Bioindicator Environmental Quality in Boon Pring at Sanankerto, Turen, Malang Regency Wahyu Anggarwanto; Endang Arisoesilaningsih
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2019.07.01.07

Abstract

Boon Pring is one of the ecotourism destinations in Malang regency with tourism attractions including motor boats, water bikes, and picnic activities. These activities can cause environmental degradation in Boon Pring area. The purpose of this research is to analyze taxa richness of ground cover plant, diversity, and community structure of herpetofauna in Boon Pring and explain the environmental quality in Boon Pring based on their relationship. The method used is selective purposive belt transect with 10 m long belt and 10x5 m2 plot area. Each station is repeated four times. The data obtained were analyzed with Ms. Excel and the PAST program to search Taxa Richness for plants, abundance, frequency, Shannon - Wiener diversity index and Import Value Index (IVI) for Herpetofauna. Then they were analyzed regression, cluster, and biplot to determine the relationship between the two. The results showed decreased of ground cover plants taxa richness and herpetofauna diversity index from station one to station four. The value of IVI indicates the dominance of Eutrophis multifasciuata species in degraded sites. Determination coefficient showed a value of 51%, which means there is a positive relationship between ground cover plant and herpetofauna diversity. The conclusions of this study, the taxa richness of ground cover and diversity of herpetofauna have decreased in areas with degraded environmental quality. There is a dominance of one type of herpetofauna in the degraded areas of Eutrophis multifasciuata. Between the taxa richness of ground cover plants and diversity of herpetofauna showed a positive relationship, in this study 51%. Keywords: Boon Pring, Diversity Index, Ground Cover Plant, Herpetofauna, Regression.
Community Structure of Coral Reef at Pasir Putih Beach In Situbondo East Java, Indonesia Asmaul Khusnah; Catur Retnaningdyah; Nia Kurniawan
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2019.07.01.05

Abstract

Pasir putih beach of Situbondo has coral reefs as the potential of underwater beauty. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structure of coral reef community in Pasir putih beach. This study was taken place at four sites namely; Batu lawang, Teluk pelita, Karang mayit, and Karang pon-pon. Method used was Ex Post Facto using belt transect sampling technique with size 1x1m and length 30m and 11 times repetition. The observed physic-chemistry parameters are temperature, salinity, conductivity, pH, turbidity, DO, nitrate, and orthophosphate. The results showed that the four sites almost have the same conditions. Batu Lawang location is dominated by Porites mayeri (Poritidae) which is vulnerable to severe conditions. The second location (Teluk pelita) has a high index value of diversity. The third location (Karang Mayit) is dominated by Poritidae family. The fourth location (Karang Pon-pon) is dominated by the Acroporidae family which is a clear water indicator and has a fast growth rate. However, in the fourth location, the sedimentation is quite high compared to other sites. The value of abiotic factor in the Pasir putih beaches of Situbondo has a relatively normal value, the pH of value from 7.55 to 7.56, temperature 29.99°C to 30.4°C, salinity 32.33 to 32.66 ‰, conductivity 37.8 to 40.2 µS.cm-1, DO 7.73 to 10 ppm, turbidity 0.57-1.56 NTU, nitrate from 0.32-0.1 mg.L-1 and orthophosphate 0.02 to 0.54 mg.L-1, the water in Pasir Putih Situbondo was still suitable for support the growth of coral reefs. Keywords: Coral Reefs, Community Structures, Pasir putih Beach.

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