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Fatmawati Nur
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INDONESIA
Teknosains: Media Informasi Sains dan Teknologi
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 19793154     EISSN : 2657036X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/teknosains
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Physics
Teknosains: Media Informasi Sains dan Teknologi is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes three times a year (January-April, May-August, and September-December) on articles concerning all areas of science and technology in both theoretical and applied research. The below-mentioned areas are just indicative. The editorial board also welcomes innovative articles that redefine any Science and Technology field. Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Physics, Material, and Mechanical Engineering Biology, and Biosystem Engineering Food and Agriculture Engineering Mathematics Computer Science and Engineering Earth Science and Engineering Space Engineering Electrical Engineering Architecture and Civil Engineering Environment Science and Engineering Mechanical Engineering Basic Science in Engineering Education Engineering Education Reforms New Technologies in Education Industry and Education: A Continous Collaboration Research and Development in Engineering Education Globalization in Engineering Education Computers, Internet, Multimedia in Engineering Education Organization of Laboratories
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 476 Documents
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IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK PERMUKIMAN KUMUH DI SEKITAR TAMAN MACCINI SOMBALA KOTA MAKASSAR Irma Rahayu; Wahyuni Ayu Jaharuddin
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.14433

Abstract

Slum area is an area with a high population density in a city that is generally inhabited by poor people. Slums can be found in various major cities in the world. Slums are generally associated with high levels of poverty and unemployment. The rapid development of urban settlements is caused by population growth and urbanization which has resulted in slums. One of the slums in Makassar is located on Jl. Maccini Kelurahan Maccini Sombala, Makassar City. Residents who live in groups and build houses without thinking about space for housing support facilities. The houses in this settlement are semi-permanent and not permanent. Most are in the form of houses on stilts with very limited infrastructure, such as lack of road facilities, environmental drainage, clean water, waste water, and solid waste. The level of income of the population is very low where most residents work as fishermen, small traders, and artisans. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of slums in Maccini Sombala Village. The benefits of this research are input for the Regional Government and the local community to formulate slum reduction policies, develop slum settlement structuring strategies by reviewing current conditions and alternative structuring in the future. From the results of primary and secondary data acquisition, the author uses a qualitative analysis method that is describing the data which is then followed by interpretation and conclusions. Presentation of data descriptively is by explaining, describing, and solving problems that are closely related to this research. The results of identification of residential buildings, the technical requirements of the building is known that 81% of buildings are not in accordance with the requirements in terms of safety, comfort, and health and 19% of livable buildings (according to building standards).
APLIKASI FILOGENETIK DI DUNIA BIOLOGI KESEHATAN: MELACAK PANDEMI PATOGEN Mahfut Mahfut
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.15406

Abstract

Phylogenetics is known as a study related to biological science. Phylogenetics provides facilities in the fields of human epidemiology, ecology, and evolutionary biology. In evolutionary science, this field of science is used to integrate spatial data in detecting the journey of living things over time. In health biology, the development of this science is also used to detect the spread of disease/pathogens from a region to the global direction. Phylogenetic analysis is able to describe the origin of the disease, the pattern of distribution, and speciation. In the pandemic analysis, several diseases that have been analyzed are the Chikungunya virus outbreak in 2007, Ebola and H3N2 influenza virus in 2014, and the SARS-CoV-2 virus in 2020. The study results reveal that the SARS-CoV-2 virus has three variants of lineage groups, namely types A, B, and C. The Covid-19 virus type A was first discovered in Wuhan City, China. Meanwhile, the type A virus mutation is seen in the United States and most of these viruses have also been found in corona positive patients from Australia. The Covid-19 type B virus was detected in patients living in East Asia, while the Covid-19 type was concentrated in the European region.
PENATAAN REKLAME KAMPUS UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR DENGAN PENDEKATAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Fadhil Surur; Faridah Yusuf
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.13288

Abstract

Perkembangan kawasan dan aktivitas warga kampus yang signifikan mendorong penataan lanskap kurang memadai. Salah satunya adalah permasalahan reklame yang mengurangi citra visual dan lanskap kawasan. Sebagian besar reklame terpasang tanpa adanya pengawasan dari pihak kampus, sehingga pada momentum tertentu misalnya pada saat penerimaan mahasiswa baru akan terjadi overlapping pemasangan reklame. Selain itu terdapat kebiasaan mahasiswa yang menampilkan visual reklame yang kurang sesuai dengan tatanan akademik di UIN Alauddin Makassar. Sejauh ini perkembangan teknologi telekomunikasi dan informatika (telematika) sangat dimungkinkan untuk melakukan integrasi teknologi dan penataan reklame dalam kampus. Langkah awal yang dapat dilakukan adalah mengidentifikasi lokasi di dalam Kampus UIN Alauddin Makassar yang prioritas untuk dijadikan sebagai lokasi pemasangan  reklame kampus. Rancangan dan pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif dengan jenis metode studi kasus dengan menggunakan data sekunder dan data primer. Teknik analisis yang digunakan mencakup analisis secara kualitatif dan analisis hirarki proses. Hasil penelitian diperoleh pemasangan reklame cenderung tidak beraturan dan tidak sesuai dengan teknis pemasangan terhadap kondisi lingkungan sekitar. Kondisi ini mendorong munculnya visual negatif pada 4 segmen yang mempunyai fungsi bangunan penting dan nilai vital dalam lingkungan kampus.
ANALISIS MITIGASI PERMUKIMAN KUMUH DI SEKITAR SUNGAI JE'NEBERANG KELURAHAN SUNGGUMINASA KABUPATEN GOWA Risnawati K
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.15403

Abstract

Penelitian ini tentang Analisis Mitigasi Permukiman Kumuh di Sekitar Sungai Je'neberang Kelurahan Sungguminasa Kabupaten Gowa. Pokok permasalahannya adalah Bagaimana konsep mitigasi permukiman kumuh di sekitar tanggul Sungai Je’neberang Kelurahan Sungguminasa Kabupaten Gowa? Masalah ini dilihat dengan kondisi Secara fisik permasalahan yang muncul di permukiman sekitar Sungai Je’neberang Kelurahan Sungguminasa Kabupaten Gowa adalah merebaknya hunian dengan kondisi semi permanen yang menempel pada sisi tanggul Sungai Je’neberang. Maka, dengan demikian penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Alat analisis ini digunakan untuk menganalisis kondisi fisik dasar di lokasi penelitian yakni analisa data yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan keadaan wilayah pengamatan atau sesuai data yang diperoleh yaitu mengklasifikasikan dan menyajikan data dalam bentuk tabel, penguraian dan gambar dan analisis ini dilakukan untuk mempertimbangkan kondisi fisik yang ada di lokasi penelitian guna mengantisipasi berkembangnya permukiman kumuh di sekitar sungai Je’neberang.
ADAKAH HUTAN MANGROVE DI MASA DEPAN? Aswar Rustam; Syarif Hidayat Amrullah; Dirhamzah Dirhamzah
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.15417

Abstract

Ekosistem hutan mangrove sejatinya memiliki potensial produksi yang sangat tinggi. Tidak diragukan lagi bahwa hutan mangrove mampu meredam kecepatan dan kekuatan gelombang. Ekosistem mangrove sangat rentang jika dihadapkan dengan perkembangan kota. Kenyataannya, proyek tersebut terkadang bersinggungan langsung dengan masyarakat. Masyarakat yang merasakan dampak yang paling besar adalah nelayan. Pemerintah terkadang secara paksa memperoleh hak atas wilayah pesisir dari masyarakat, kemudian membuka hutan mangrove, lalu menimbunnya dengan pasir untuk kepentingan pembangunan proyek. Penelitian terbaru mengenai kematian spesies mangrove menjelaskan bahwa spesies yang tergolong dalam mangrove mungkin terpengaruh oleh perubahan iklim dunia. Rehabilitasi merupakan strategi kunci untuk mengimbangi deforestasi mangrove yang terus berlanjut di seluruh wilayah tropis.
ELEMENTS OF OPEN PUBLIC SPACE AT CORRIDOR SOMBAOPU STREET MAKASSAR CITY Sriany Ersina
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.13545

Abstract

Physical elements forming characters in the corridor Somba Opu street Makassar city such as trees/shade, diversity of buildings, street furniture, open space, accessibility, density, contrast, parking, pedestrian pathways, and pavement are still considered to be less supportive of characteristics and strengthen the identity of the corridor area the street. In this case, the physical elements still give the impression of being neglected on several corridor Somba Opu street Makassar city, besides that improper arrangement and processing of elements can also affect the convenience of visitors in shopping or users of the corridor Somba Opu street Makassar city, giving rise to responses from community groups to the physical elements in the corridor. From this background, the formulation of the problem in this study is the extent of the influence of the physical elements forming the character of the corridor Somba Opu street Makassar city, and which physical elements dominate the character formation of the corridor Somba Opu street Makassar city, according to the community response. This paper is intended to analyze and find out the physical elements that dominate the character formation of the street corridor that automatically affects the characteristics that already exist on the corridor Somba Opu Street Makassar city based on the response from the community. In this study, it is based on a quantitative and qualitative paradigm, which will compare the response of the community to the physical elements forming the street character. The method in this study was through questionnaires and interviews with community groups (shop owners, street users/visitors, and street vendors) to find out their responses to the physical elements that make up the character in the corridor Somba Opu Street Makassar city, and then obtain the data analyzed with the help of the SPSS program with discriminant techniques. The results of this study indicate the element of accessibility that dominate the formation of the corridor Somba Opu street Makassar city corridor character, according to the response from the community (shop owners, users/visitors, and street vendors).
KARAKTERISTIK ARUS LAUT DI PELABUHAN PANTOLOAN KOTA PALU SULAWESI TENGAH Ayusari Wahyuni; Sri Ningsih; Rahmaniah Rahmaniah
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.14902

Abstract

Port construction at Pantoloan has influenced the condition of port and its environment. The hidro-oceanography process has influenced the condition of water, especialy to the current. This research was aimed to know the characteristic of current at Pantoloan, Palu, Central Sulawesi. The method used in this research was the measurement of current using a Floater. Data analysis of the floater current and position or coordinates of the floater were recorded on GPS. The results showed that the average of current velocity at high tide at the study site was 0.176 m/s with 221° to the to the Southwest and the average of the current speed at low tide was 0.178 m/s with 310° from the north to the northwest. Current speed at low tide is relatively weak compared to current speed at high tide.
RANCANGAN PERPUSTAKAAN DIGITAL BERBASIS WEB FAKULTAS SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI UIN IMAM BONJOL PADANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN OMEKA Mega Orina Fitri
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.14451

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh belum adanya perpustakaan yang dapat diakses oleh dosen dan mahasiswa Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Imam Bonjol Padang. Hal ini disebabkan karena fakultas ini baru beberapa bulan berdiri, yaitu Januari 2020 sehingga fasilitas dan anggaran yang tersedia masih minim. Pembangunan perpustakaan dan penyediaan buku tercetak tentunya akan membutuhkan tempat, waktu yang cukup lama dan biaya yang besar. Sedangkan sebenarnya buku tersebut dapat diakses dalam bentuk format pdf dari berbagai link. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang perpustakaan digital Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, sehingga dapat segera dimanfaatkan oleh sivitas akademika yang memerlukannya. Perpustakaan digital dibangun menggunakan Omeka, suatu aplikasi repository institusional berbasis web dan dapat diperoleh secara gratis. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah terbentuknya rancangan Perpustakaan Digital Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Imam Bonjol Padang, yang sudah terisi sampel koleksi.
GEN REGULASI TANAMAN LOKAL INDONESIA: IMUNOMODULATOR COVID-19 Isna Rasdianah Aziz; Devi Armita; Hajrah Hajrah; Kurnia Makmur
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.15901

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 yang melanda seluruh dunia pada akhir tahun 2019 meresahkan semua kalangan. Di tengah kekhawatiran tersebut, pada peneliti terus mengembangkan vaksin dan obat-obatan untuk memerangi serangan virus SARS-CoV-2 tersebut. Tak terkecuali, tanaman lokal berbagai Negara, termasuk Indonesia yang diyakini mampu memberi sumbangsih perbaikan imun sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pertahanan imun. Tanaman lokal mampu berperan sebagai imunomodulator karena kapabilitasnya menghasilkan senyawa bioaktif tertentu. Regulasi ekspresi gen berperan langsung pada biosintesis senyawa bioaktif dalam tanaman lokal tersebut.
APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI MICROBIAL FUEL CELL (MFC) UNTUK MENENTUKAN ENERGI LISTRIK SUBSTRAT BATANG SAGU (METROXYLON) Rahmaniah Rahmaniah; Suriana Binti Ardi; Nurul Fuadi
Teknosains Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v14i2.14233

Abstract

This study aims to determine how much electrical energy or power density produced from the sago stem substrate using Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) technology without the addition of electrolytes by adding KMnO4 and K3Fe (CN) 6 as an electrolyte solution. From the measurement results, it is obtained that the sago stem substrate sample has electrical potential or power density (mW/m2). The large power density (mW/m2) produced from the sago stem substrate using lactobacillus plantarum bacteria without the addition of an electrolyte solution was obtained at 50,082 mW/m2. For samples with the addition of 0.2 M KMnO4 and potassium phosphate buffer with pH 7, a power density value of 91,082 mW/m2 was obtained and the addition of K3Fe (CN) 6 0.2 M and sodium phosphate buffer with pH 7 obtained a power density value of 27,287 mW/m2.

Page 28 of 48 | Total Record : 476

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