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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
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Core Subject : Social,
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Articles 9,320 Documents
SULUK SEBAGAI SISTEM RELIGI PADA MASYARAKAT DESA RAMBAH HILIR TENGAH KECAMATAN RAMBAH HILIR KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Aminatul Islam; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted in the village of Rambah Hilir Tengah in the Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency. The purpose of this study is to determine the suluk tradition is a tradition that reflects a way of worship. The focus topic of this research is Suluk as a Religious System. The sample in this study amounted to 5 people. Researchers used qualitative methods and used purposive sampling technique. The data instruments were observation, interview and documentation. Research finds that suluk as a religious system is a social act as follows. Value-oriented action. Instrumental action. Traditional action and affective action. And suluk is also a tradition in the group of bersareqat and at the same time worship such as making dhikr, praying, praying, istighfar, and other practices. And also in suluk teaches to strengthen friendship between others, love to help, lifestyle, amar ma'ruf nahi munkar, and other practices and can be a good example for the surrounding community. Tradition Is a tradition that has been passed down from generation to generation, and in the village of Rambah downstream, Rambah downstream, Rokan Hulu district always carries out suluk activities in the surau surau.Key words: Suluk as a religious system, Social Action.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DALAM PELESTARIAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA SUNGAI DAUN KECAMATAN PASIR LIMAU KAPAS KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR TAHUN 2019 Suharni "; Tito Handoko
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The Environmental Service of Rokan Hilir Regency and UPT KPH Bagansiapiapi are responsible for the conservation of mangrove forests, the problem of this research is the change in the function of mangrove forests into oil palm plantations and the occurrence of very extensive abrasion in Sungai Daun Village, Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency in 2019. This study aims to find out how the government's strategy is in preserving mangrove forests in Sungai Daun Village, Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency, and what are the inhibiting factors for the government in preserving mangrove forests in Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency in 2019. The research approach used used is a qualitative approach and the type of descriptive research. The location of this research was carried out in Sugai Daun Village, at the Sungai Daun Head Office, the Rokan Hilir Regency Environmental Service Office, the UPT KPH Bagansiapiapi Office, Rokan Hilir Regency, data collection techniques were carried out by interview and documentation.               The results of this study are that first the government's strategy in preserving mangrove forests that has not been maximized can be seen from the coordination between the village government and local governments that have not developed good communication. The change in the function of mangrove forests into oil palm plantations by village communities on the grounds that they do not know the mangrove forest conservation policy is evidence of the failure of communication between local stakeholders and the Rokan Hilir Regency Environmental Service and the authorized UPT KPH Bagansiapiapi. Second, the factors that hinder the government in preserving mangrove forests are the lack of human resources and government coordination. Keywords: Government Strategy, Mangrove Forest Conservation
EKSISTENSI 212 MART SOEBRANTAS KOTA PEKANBARU Hasanah, Nur; Hidir, Achmad
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The thesis writing entitled “The Existence of 212 Mart Soebrantas Pekanbaru City” began with the writer’s interest in the existence of Sharia Cooperative 212 minimarket retailer. Where the ownership is in congregation, it is managed professionally and centrally to maintain its competitiveness in terms of distribution, production, price and promo networks. In line with that many companies have sprung up in the field of retail trade in the form of shops, supermarkets, minimarkets and others. With the increasing acceptance of the existence of minimarkets or supermarkets in the community, making business owners and investors compete and attract as many consumers as possible so that more enthusiasts. This research was conducted at 212 Mart Jl. HR. Soebrantas, Tampan District, Panam Pekanbaru City. The purpose of this research is to find out the 212 Mart Soebrantas adaptation strategy in developing its progress from other minimarkets. The approach used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. And the selection of informants is done by using purposive sampling technique, namely the acquisition of data from informants based on certain criteria or restrictions, namely managers and employees of 212 Mart Soebrantas who have been running this business for approximately 3 years. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interview and documentation techniques. The theory used in this research is the adaptation strategy theory by Edi Suharto. The final conclusion of this study states that the adaptation strategy contained in the 212 Mart Soebrantas business consists of 3 parts: active, passive and network strategies. These three strategies are used and are mutually binding with the 212 Mart Soebrantas business, thus being able to provide a way to develop business and be able to defend the business of 212 Mart Soebrantas from various pressures, obstacles and competition.  Keywords : 212 Mart Soebrantas Ritel, Existence.
KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH KOTA PEKANBARU DALAM PENANGANAN KAWASAN KUMUH TAHUN 2019-2020 Muhammad Ilham
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Population growth in urban areas, especially in Kota Pekanbaru, continues to show an increase. Along with the population growth, the need for proper housing will of course increase. However, not all people can afford to have a decent house. This is what causes slum settlements in Pekanbaru City. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the authority of the Pekanbaru City Government in handling slum areas in 2019 - 2020. As well as knowing the obstacles in handling slum areas in 2019 - 2020. The method used in writing this study is a qualitative approach, with the number of key informants. as many as 3 people. The results of this study indicate that the authority given to the Dinas is in the form of supervision and control, as well as community empowerment and community empowerment. 2. Constraints in the implementation of the slum eradication program, including: refusal by the community, community involvement in the KOTAKU program has not fully supported the implementation of the objectives of the program, the socio-economic conditions of the community and the level of technological progress, financial limitations, differences in education levels, employment / tribal professions and so on.  Keywords: Authority, Slum Settlement, KOTAKU, Pekanbaru. 
PEMENUHAN HAK POLITIK NARAPIDANA RUTAN KELAS IIB PEKANBARU PADA PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR DAN WAKIL GUBERNUR RIAU TAHUN 2018 Fauzi, Rioko; ", Ishak
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to explain the fulfillment of political rights of prisoners and the factors that cause the political rights of most prisoners of Class IIB Pekanbaru to fulfill their political rights during the 2018 Riau Governor and Deputy Governor Election.This research was conducted at Class IIB Rutan Pekanbaru, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province. The method used is a qualitative research method with descriptive research type, analysis. The technique used in data collection is by conducting in- depth interviews with several informants as well as from other sources related to this research. The data obtained will be reduced based on the needs, then collected and concluded to be presented. This research uses the theory of democracy and electoral management.The results of this study indicate that the law has protected prisoners in fulfilling political rights (the right to vote). In holding the election for the Governor and Deputy Governor of Riau in 2018, it is considered that it has not been carried out properly and optimally. Because there are still many prisoners who have not received the right to be able to vote in the election for the Governor and DeputyGovernor. There are still problems found in the field due to several factors, both from internal sources such as the absence of appropriate regulations from the KPU in fulfilling the political rights of prisoners. Then external factors such as the narrow space for prisoners to take care of various requirements to be able to exercise their political right to vote.Keywords: Political Rights, Prisoners, Election for Governor and DeputyGovernor.  
IBNU TAIMIYAH'S POLITICAL THINKING (EMPLOYEE APPOINTMENT AND STATE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT) Zul Hilmi; Isril "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract Appointment of employees and management of state finances are two things that cannot be separated. Appointment of employees will not be carried out without involving financial management and financial management will not be carried out without an employee in charge of managing it. Therefore, it is not surprising that the appointment of employees and financial management are two things that cannot be separated.This study aims to find out how the appointment of employees and financial management according to the political thought of Ibn Ibn Taymiyah, who is a person who is known as a scholar and also the father of Islamic administration. This is very interesting because it is very rare for anyone to thoroughly discuss the appointment of employees and the management of state finances based on the thoughts of Ibn Taimiyah. This study uses a qualitative approach. This type of research is qualitative with descriptive analysis model. The data were collected by means of libraryresearch, where the researcher used the library as a source of data collection.The results of this study are according to Ibn Taimiyah in the appointment of employees, a ruler should not be careless and must select correctly and carefully every person who will be appointed as an employee. According to Ibn Taymiyya, state finances must be managed by the state properly and in a trustworthy manner and should not misappropriate these assets.    Keywords: Appointment of employees, Financial Management, Ibn Taimiyah
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM RUMAH LAYAK HUNI DI KECAMATAN MANDAU KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Muhammad Aldo Saputra; Febri Yuliani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This thesis research is located in the Department of Housing, Settlement and Land in Bengkalis Regency. The purpose of this thesis is to find out and describe the extent of the Implementation of the Program for the Construction of Livable Houses in the District of Mandau. The focus of research in this study consisted of elements of the implementer, the program carried out and the target groups as well as the factors that hampered the Implementation of the Livable Houses Program in Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency.Data collection techniques carried out by means of library research and field research consisting of observations, interviews and documentation, while the informants were taken by purposive sampling. This type of research is descriptive and will be analyzed qualitatively.From the research results it is known that the Implementation of the Livable Living Program in the District of Mandau is quite good with a long process starting from the planning, implementation, survey and completion of activities carried out by the implementor in the village, sub-district to district and community beneficiaries. With a significant change from the houses of the beneficiaries, the Occupied Housing Program.  Keywords: Implementation, Programs, Livable Houses
KEPENTINGAN AUSTRALIA DALAM PERJANJIAN MARITIM DENGAN REPUBLIK DEMOKRATIK TIMOR LESTE TAHUN 2018 Mutia Hairani; Yessi Olivia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research analyses Australia’s decision to accept the maritime agreement with Timor-Leste in 2018. Before the agreement took place, Australia and Timor-Leste did not have a permanent maritime boundary separating them in the Timor Sea because of the different principles in determining how maritime boundaries are drawn. Australia wanted the maritime boundaries to be drawn based on the principle of the natural prolongation of the continental shelf, while Timor-Leste wanted maritime boundaries to be drawn using the median line between the two countries. In 2016, Timor-Leste submitted a compulsory non-binding conciliation to resolve maritime boundary dispute to Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA). In this compulsory non-binding conciliation process to define maritime boundaries between them, Australia had then agreed to define maritime boundaries drawn based on the median lines. Australia’s acceptance the agreement on its maritime boundaries with Timor-Leste certainly raises a question on the interests behind its decision.This research uses the neorealism perspective that focuses on the implications of the anarchic feature of the international system to state’s policy. Using foreign policy theory with rational actor model approach, this research aims to describe Australia’s strategy and approach to achieve its national interest and resolve maritime disputes with Timor-Leste. The data in this research was collected through literature study.This research shows that Australia’s decision to accept the agreement to settle the maritime dispute has been driven by the economic factors; the industrialization of oil and gas from the Timor Sea is still taking place in Australia. Australia has several interests in this agreement. First, the economic benefits for Australia. Second, support for the economic development of Timor-Leste. Third, Australia’s consistency in promoting the peaceful settlement of maritime disputes based on international law. Keywords: Maritime Boundary Dispute, Australia, Timor-Leste, Timor Sea, Timor Gap, Maritime Boundary, UNCLOS, Foreign Policy.
KOMUNIKASI INSTRUKSIONAL GURU DALAM KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER PROGRAM DA’I DI SD ISLAM TERPADU Az-ZUHRA ISLAMIC SCHOOL DI PEKANBARU Puji Azani; Nurjanah "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The da’i program at SD IT Az-Zuhra Islamic School is a program whose goal is to develop the character and lecturing abilities of the students. Fostering and training elementary school students is not an easy matter, because they are very young and had never lectured in public before. The new students learned lecturing after they joined the da’i group until they get sufficient expertise in public speaking. The purpose of this study is to determine the methods, media, and communication obstacles that occur in the training process at the Az-Zuhra Islamic School. This study used qualitative research methods. The research was conducted at the SD IT Az-Zuhra Islamic School Pekanbaru. Informant selection is done by purposive technique. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis technique use descriptive analysis according to Miles and Huberman. This study used the Extension of participation, Triangulation and Adequacy of references for the validity checking technique of the data.            The results showed that the instructional communication of the teacher in teaching children the da’i program was very adequate to foster and train students. It can be seen from the teacher’s expertise in lecturing and also from the ability of the teacher in teaching students so that the teacher gets the trust of the students. The teacher also applies visual and audio-visual media to facilitate the teaching and learning process. There are various methods used by the teacher in teaching and improving students abilities, including the lecture method, the command method, the training method, and the question and answer method. Then there are several types of obstacles. Obstacle in the communicator is the differences in memory and comprehension of each student. Obstacle to the channel is the absence of projector and speakers in the teaching and learning process, and obstacle to the communicant is they are not focus and causing the learning atmosphere to be disturbed. Keywords: Instructional Communication, Da’i Program, Islamic School  
KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA ALAM DI KECAMATAN XIII KOTO KAMPAR TAHUN 2017-2018 Muhammad Fadillah; Erman M
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The policy of the Kampar Regency Tourism and Culture Office in tourism development in Kampar Regency is very important for its progress in supporting the success of national tourism development. The Department of Tourism and Culture of Kampar Regency is obliged to consistently manage the potentials that can be developed, one of which is the development and development of natural tourism in XIII Koto Kampar District, which is expected to improve the welfare of the community. This study aims to determine how the implementation of the policies of the Kampar Regency Tourism and Culture Office in the development of natural tourism in XIII Koto Kampar District and to determine the inhibiting factors in the development of natural tourism.This research use desciptive qualitative approach. Then the data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. While the data analysis technique was carried out by collecting information through interviews, data reduction and data presentation.The results of this study indicate that the implementation of policies carried out by the Department of Tourism and Culture of Kampar Regency in the development of natural tourism in the XIII Koto Kampar District has not been carried out optimally, the communication carried out in the development of natural tourism in the XIII Koto Kampar District is carried out by means of socialization and promotion to the community. . There are still obstacles found in the development of natural tourism in the XIII Koto Kampar District, such as inadequate human resources both in terms of quality and quantity, limited budget resources, so that the implementation of policies in the development of natural tourism in XIII Koto Kampar District has not been implemented properly maximum. Keywords: Policy, Communication, Resources